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Barbarians

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Barbarians The Franks in 600 The Francesca Clovis First King of France (r. 481 511) Romulus Augustulus Is Deposed by Odoacer (476) Odoacer, a Mercenary, Takes ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Barbarians


1
Barbarians
2
Terms--Barbarians
  • Comitatus
  • Visigoths
  • Alaric
  • Ostrogoths
  • Huns
  • Attila
  • Vandals
  • Franks
  • Clovis
  • Romulus Augustulus (deposed 476)

3
A Military Culture
4
A Military Culture
5
Age of the Megoliths (c. 2200 B.C. 1500 B.C.)
6
Stonehenge
7
1500 500 BC
  • Switch to cremation
  • Its the soulnot the body thats important!
  • More iron being used
  • More contacts with Mediterranean world
  • After 500 BCdevelopment linked to trade

8
Celtic Europe (c. 400 BC)
9
Barbarians
10
Simple Village Life
11
Comitatus
  • Loyalty to the chief
  • --Loyalty was personalto an individual (the
    chief) not an institution (Rome)
  • Protect the chief at any cost
  • Mutually beneficial
  • Loyalty to the chiefone reason for the migrations

12
Chronology of the 5th century invasions
  • 401 Alaric king of the Visigoths penetrates in
    Italy
  • 405 The Ostrogoths and other german tribes cross
    the Danube and the Alps heading to Italy but they
    where destroyed by the romans near Florence
  • 406 Menaced by the Huns, the Vandals, Suaves,
    Burgundies and Alans cross the Rhine river
  • 408 The Visigoths penetrate in Italy, where they
    siege the emperor in Ravenna
  • 409 Suaves, Vandals and Alans invade Spain
  • 410 The Visigoths with help of some Ostrogoths
    sack Rome
  • 411 The Visigoths march through France
  • 412 The Visigoths Settle in southern France
  • 415 The Visigoths conquer Aquitania
  • 422 The Vandals march to southern Spain
  • 428 The Vandals march to North Africa to aid its
    governor
  • 431 The Vandals conquer North Africa
  • 435 The Romans sign a treaty with the Vandals
    accepting them as federated in North Africa
  • 436 Aecio organizes the Gaul establishing the
    French in the north, the Alamans in the south and
    the Burgundies in the lands surrounding the Rhode
    river
  • 439 The Rmans leave Britain. The Vandals rebel
    and take Carthage
  • 451 The Huns invade Gaul but are defeated in
    Campos Catalaunicos
  • 452 The Huns regroup and invade Italy but the
    pope convinced them not to sack Rome
  • 455 The Vandals attack Sicily and other isles,
    and sack Rome
  • 461 The Visigoths establish their hegemony in
    the Gaul

13
The Invasions Begin
14
The Goths
  • 1st Germanic peoples to become Christian
  • Divide
  • Visigoths (Western Goths)
  • Ostrogoths (Eastern Goths)

15
The Visigoths
16
The Visigoths Crossing the Danube to Enter Roman
Territory
17
The Battle of AdrianopleThe Beginning of the
End (378)
18
Alaric (r. 395 410)
19
Alaric Sacks Rome (August 24, 410)
20
The Visigoth Kingdom
21
The Ostrogoths
22
An Ostrogothic King
23
Kingdom of the Ostrogoths
24
The Huns
25
The Hunnic Invasions
26
Attila the HunThe Scourge of God (406 453)
27
Attila and Pope Leo I (452)
28
The Vandals
29
Gaiseric (r. 428 477)
30
The Sack of Rome (455)
31
The Kingdom of the Vandals
32
476Final Emperor of Rome in the WestRomulus
Augustulus
33
The Franks in 451
34
The Franks in 600
35
The Francesca
36
ClovisFirst King of France (r. 481 511)
37
Romulus Augustulus Is Deposed by Odoacer (476)
38
Odoacer, a Mercenary, Takes Command of RomeTakes
the Title of Rex (476)
39
The Roman Empire (476)
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