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Dia 1

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Preoperative Physical Therapy Dr. HJ (Erik) Hulzebos Medisch Fysioloog - Fysiotherapeut UMC Utrecht. * Thanks for your attention and there now time for some questions. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Dia 1


1
Preoperative Physical Therapy
Dr. HJ (Erik) Hulzebos Medisch Fysioloog -
Fysiotherapeut UMC Utrecht.
2
Ontwikkelingen peri-operatieve zorg
  • Verschuiving naar preoperatieve zorg
  • Kortere opnameduur
  • Multidisciplinaire screening
  • Coördinerende rol anesthesisten
  • Fysiotherapie?

Gezondheidsraad Commissie Preoperatief
onderzoek. Preoperatief onderzoek.
Gezondheidsraad, Rijswijk 1997. Report No. Nr
2. The effect of national guidelines on the
implementation of outpatient preoperative
evaluation clinics in Dutch hospitals. Eur J
Anaesthesiol 2006 Nov23(11)962-70.
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Lung function impairments are multifactorial
  • Anaesthesia
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Surgery itself
  • Analgesia
  • Postoperative immobility

5
Beademing
Functieverlies tijdens ziekenhuisopname
  • The combination of 18 to 69 hours of complete
    diaphragmatic inactivity and mechanical
    ventilation results in marked atrophy of human
    diaphragm myofibers.

Levine S, et al. Rapid disuse atrophy of
diaphragm fibers in mechanically ventilated
humans. N Engl J Med. 2008 Mar 27358(13)1327-35.

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Consequentie daling LF Ademspieren
  • Atelectase
  • Vermindering van expiratoire flow
  • Minder goed hoesten (ACT)
  • Hypoxie (ventilatie/perfusie mismatch)
  • Slijmtransport ?

Risico pulmonale complicatie ?
10
PPCs in CABG surgery
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Predictors of pneumonia
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Predictors of hospital stay
13
Rationale
Hulzebos et al. JAMA 20062961851-1857
14
Valkenet, van de Port, Dronkers, de Vries,
Lindeman and Backx
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Respiratoire Functies
PCF
Hulzebos Dronkers, 2012
21
Vragen
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