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QUIT NOW

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QUIT NOW BARRIERS TO QUITTING Nicotine is a potent psychoactive drug that causes physical dependence and tolerance. In the absence of nicotine, a smoker develops ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: QUIT NOW


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QUITNOW
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(No Transcript)
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BARRIERS TO QUITTING 
1 BARRIER ? NICOTINE ADDICTIVENESS
  • Nicotine is a potent psychoactive drug that
    causes physical dependence and tolerance.
  • In the absence of nicotine, a smoker develops
    cravings for cigarettes and symptoms of the
    nicotine withdrawal syndrome

4
Nicotine withdrawal symtoms
  • Dysphoric or depressed mood
  • Insomnia
  • Irritability, frustration, or anger
  • Anxiety
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Restlessness
  • Decreased heart rate
  • Increased appetite or weight gain

5
BARRIERS TO QUITTING 
Environmental Triggers
  • morning coffee,
  • an alcoholic drink
  • the end of a meal.

These events become triggers to smoke and
contribute to the difficulty smokers have in
remaining abstinent from nicotine
6
Approaches to Quitting
  • Behavioral
  • Approaches

Pharmacological Approaches
7
Behavioral Approaches
  • In person counseling
  • Telephone counseling (1 800 QUIT NOW)
  • Computer programs (iPHONE Apps)

8
Behavioral Approaches
  • Clinician counseling
  • Incentives (financial incentives on saving money)
  • Hypnosis and acupuncture

9
Pharmacological Approaches
  • Medication prescribed from your Doctor
  • Nicotine replacement therapy (relieves nicotine
    withdrawal symptoms as pt breaks behaviour
  • Short acting rapid response
  • Spray
  • gum
  • lozenge
  • inhaler
  • Long acting, slow onset The Patch

10
Websites/Resources
  • www.lungusa.org  The web site for the American
    Lung Association, sponsor of the American
    Smoke-out Day, includes an online guide for
    smoking cessation
  • www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/tobacco  The
    National Cancer Institute web site contains
    information on smoking cessation in English and
    Spanish, as well as general information on the
    health effects of tobacco
  • www.quitnet.com  An excellent, comprehensive
    resource for patients
  • www.ahrq.gov/consumer/index.htmlsmoking  A good
    source for patient pamphlets on smoking cessation
  • http//bc.quitnet.com/
  • http//www.becomeanex.org/
  • http//www.newlifeoutlook.com/addiction/stop-smoki
    ng/
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