OBJECTIVE: Describe the four major types of fronts. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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OBJECTIVE: Describe the four major types of fronts.

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OBJECTIVE: Describe the four major types of fronts. INTRO Write Q&A in notebook: What does temperature have to do with weather? Do certain temperatures create certain ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: OBJECTIVE: Describe the four major types of fronts.


1
OBJECTIVE Describe the four major types of
fronts.
  • INTRO
  • Write QA in notebook
  • What does temperature have to do with weather?
  • Do certain temperatures create certain types of
    weather?

2
Air Masses and Fronts
3
Air Masses and Fronts
  • air mass
  • 4 types of air masses
  • A large body of air where temperature and
    moisture content are constant throughout.
  • Changes in weather are caused by the movement and
    interaction of air masses.
  • Maritime
  • Continental
  • Polar
  • Tropical

4
Air Masses and Fronts
  • Maritime (m)
  • Continental (c)
  • Polar (P)
  • Tropical (T)
  • Forms over water
  • Moist / wet
  • Forms over land
  • Dry
  • Forms over polar regions
  • Cold
  • Develops over the tropics
  • Warm

5
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6
Fronts
  • Front
  • 4 Types of Fronts
  • The boundary between air masses
  • Remember
  • Cold air is dense
  • Warm air less dense
  • Cold
  • Warm
  • Occluded
  • Stationary

7
Air Masses and Fronts
  • Cold Fronts
  • Forms where cold air moves under warm air, which
    is less dense, and pushes the warm air up.
  • Brings sever thunderstorms, heavy precipitation
  • Followed by cool, clear weather

8
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9
Air Masses and Fronts
  • Warm Fronts
  • A warm front forms where warm air moves over
    cold, denser air.
  • Brings drizzly rain
  • Followed by clear, warm weather

10
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11
Air Masses and Fronts
  • Occluded Front
  • Forms when a warm air mass is caught between two
    colder air masses.
  • Brings cool temperatures and large amounts of
    rain or snow.

12
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13
Air Masses and Fronts
  • Stationary Front
  • Forms when cold and warm air masses collide and
    cannot move past each other
  • Brings many days of cloudy, rainy weather.

14
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