Title: LC Muon Detector Studies Overview
1LC Muon Detector Studies Overview
- (mostly recent prototype hardware development
plans) - Fermilab
- A. Bross, B. Choudhary, G. Fisk, K. Krempetz, A.
Para, O. Prokovief, R. Stefanski - University of California at Davis
- M. Tripathi, B. Holbrook, J. Lizarazo, Y. Bansal
- Northern Illinois University
- G. Blazey, A. Dychkant, D. Hedin, D.
Chakraborty,G. Lima, A. Maciel, C. Milstene - University of Notre Dame
- M. McKenna, M. Vigneault, B. Baumbaugh, M. Wayne
- Wayne State University
- P. Karchin, A. Gutierrez, R. Medipalli
2Fe Cross Section
Fe Thickness 10 cm Gap 5 cm
m
Steel Cross Section
5 cm
1.5 cm
4.45m
6.55m
3The Big Picture - Orientation
- Scintillator based muon system aims to do both
muon identification via their penetration through
the solenoid return yoke (gt 1.4m Fe) and the
measurement of hadronic shower energy that
escapes out the back of the Hcal. Our candidate
geometry for the detector planes consists of
scintillator strips with 1.2mm dia. WLS fiber
that captures light and pipes it to multi-anode
PMTs outside the return yoke Fe. The strips are
oriented at 45o w.r.t. the beam axis to make
alternating u and v planes with increasing
radius. - From measurements that MINOS has done we expect a
m.i.p. will give - 15 p.e. per hit.
- The expected hadronic energy resolution DEh/Eh
1/vE, but this must be measured. - Simulation studies show that muon ID is efficient
using this prototype design and that in most
cases the muons can be tracked back into Hcal. - Over the past year, the universities who have
joined the LC muon detector studies, have
organized to embark on the development of
prototype detector planes.
450 GeV p- event 11 run 0 EyeFish View-18 hits in
Muon Detector
5Scintillator Layout and Strips
Scintillator 4.1 X 1 cm2 co-extruded strips
with 1 mm dia. WLS fiber and outer reflector of
TiO2.
U/V strips with wls shifted light exiting both
ends. Add left/right signals from clear fibers
with optical OR to provide one signal per strip.
6Prototype Module Layout
5.0 m
2.5m
43 full strips
43 short strips
3.6m (L) x 4.1cm (W) x 1cm (T)
3.6m gt 0m long
Read out both ends of full strips one end of
short strips (except the shortest 22). 2(43
21) fibers/side 128 channels 8 (1.2mm dia)
fibers/pix 16(4 x 4mm2) pixels gt
Equivalent of One MAPMT/prototype plane
7How many prototype planes strips?
- Each plane is the equivalent of 86 strips that
are 3.6 m long. Each strip has a mass of 1.52 kg
or 3.3 lbs. - The weight of a plane (86 strips) is 131 kg or
288 lbs. Order 15 extra scintillator 100
strips per plane or 330 lbs (152kg). - 3 u 3 v to over-constrain a straight line 6
planes one spare to use for resolving multi-hit
ambiguities. gt 7 planes. - Total scintillator is 2,341 lbs (1.17T) or 700
strips or 1.064 Tonnes. - Scintillator Cost - MINOS paid 10/kg or
10K/tonne. Assume a 50 addl cost for a small
order -
-
16K
8MINOS Hamamatsu H6568 Multi-anode PM16 anodes
ea. 4 x 4 mm2
9MINOS MAPMT with fiber guide
10Fiber quantities and costs
- WLS Fiber
- Buy enough to instrument every strip 100
strips3.6m/strip 360 m times 8 planes (one to
learn on). - gt 2.88km
- Kuraray quote of 3.29m gt 9,475 plus shipping
duty - so add 1,500, which brings the total to
11K WLS - Clear Fiber
- From engineering drawing
- Short near strips 213.6 m 76m
- Full strips 43(3.6m 1.3m) 211m
- Short far strips 213.3m 69m
- Total
356m gt 390m times 8 planes -
3,120 m - Clear cost 3.12km3.11K/km 9.7K 1.5K
11.2K Clear
11Multi-anode Photomultipliers
16 channel multi-anode PM
16 anode PMs come in two varieties w/ or w/o
base. H8711-10 with base 1290.85 ea.
for 6 or more. R7600-00-M16 w/o base 1011.37
ea. for 6 or more. We will need at least 14
MAPMTs for RD 8 for the 7 planes 2 to
replace two loaner tubes (spares) 4 for bench
tests of electronics Procure 7 w/bases 7 w/o
bases. Cost 9,036 7,080 16,116
30mm
Hamamatsu H6568
12Other RD Items
Al skins (top and bottom) 150 lbs. _at_ 3/lb gt
450/plane 8 450 3,600 Epoxy
1000 Routing, connectors clear wave guides
Mitch Wayne Notre
Dame Calibration Scheme/Hardware Paul Karchin
Wayne State FE readout electronics Mani
Tripathi UC Davis Paul Karchin Wayne
State Cables, PS, Crates, Trigger, DAQ Mani
Tripathi UC Davis Testing QC for
scintillator/fiber Fermilab, NIU ND Cosmic
Ray Source tests at Fermilab All Beam Tests
Not yet planned
13Incomplete RD Cost Estimate
14Outlook
- We will order scintillator strips and fiber after
appropriate review of our RD prototype design. - There is effort on most RD topics, but not all
e.g. multiplexing scheme needs study. With the
scintillator extrusion machine in Lab 5 at
Fermilab, there are a number of questions that
could be investigated, some of which require
event simulation studies, e.g. optimal strip
width. - We are making slow, but positive progress. Pace
is largely dictated by money and manpower.
Manpower needs to increase significantly for more
rapid progress. University collaborators would
do more with increased funding which, we hear,
is, or will happen. - Muon detector studies are at an interesting
point, both with regard to software, such as muon
identification, and hardware, such as prototype
detector development.
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