Title: ORL TRAINING IN THE EU
1ORL TRAINING IN THE EU
2BASIC TRAINING
3BASIC TRAINING
4ORL TRAINING INCLUDED IN BASIC TRAINING
AUSTRIA BELGIUM CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK ESTONIA FINLAND
2 8 Â N/A 2 8 3 5
FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HUNGARY IRELAND ITALY LITHUANIA
1 Â 2 4 2 2 Â ---- 2
LUXEMBURG MALTA NORWAY POLAND PORTUGAL ROMANIA SERBIA
N/A Â 3 9 2 2 4 3
SLOVAK REPUBLIC SPAIN SWEDEN SWITZERLAND NETHERLANDS TURKEY UK
2 2 3-6 ---- Â 2-5 2-4 1
All these results are in weeks
5PRE-SPECIALIST TRAINING AFTER GRADUATION IN
MEDICAL SCHOOL
AUSTRIA BELGIUM CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK ESTONIA FINLAND
1 - 3 1,5 0 0 1,5 0,5 2
FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HUNGARY IRELAND ITALY LITHUANIA
1 0 1 2 2 0,25 1
LUXEMBURG MALTA NORWAY POLAND PORTUGAL ROMANIA SERBIA
0 2 5 1 1 0 2
SLOVAK REPUBLIC SPAIN SWEDEN SWITZERLAND NETHERLANDS TURKEY UK
0 0 2 1 0 0 2
All these results are in years
6SPECIALIST TRAINING IN ORL/HNS
7SELECTION OF TRAINEES
8NUMBERS / MANPOWER
Inhabitants (Mill.) ENT-Specialists ENT/Inhabitants Trainees/year Trainees at any one time Trainees per year/ENTSpecialists
Austria 8.1 400 120.000 differs differs, 25 in 2007
Belgium 10.4 550 119.000 8 40 1,45
Croatia 4,4 Â Â n/a n/a
Cyprus 0.7 52 113.000 - 3
Czech Republic 10.2 748 114.000 15 - 2,01
Denmark 5.4 320 117.000 24 55-60 7,50
Estonia 1.4 96 115.000 1,5 4-5 1,56
Finland 5.2 318 116.000 7 30 2,20
France 59,8 2600 123.000 25-40 60-80 1,23
Germany 82.5 5420 115.000 200 1000 3,69
Greece 11.0 1250 19.000 - -
Hungary 10.1 800 113.000 15 60 1,88
Ireland 4.0 40 1100.000 2 21 5,00
Italy 57.6 5009 111.000 85 340 1,70
Latvia 2.3 --- --- n/a n/a
Lithuania 3.4 320 111.000 7-8 22-24 2,50
9NUMBERS / MANPOWER
Inhabitants (Mill.) ENT-Specialists ENT/Inhabitants Trainees/year Trainees at any one time Trainees per year/ENT Specialists
Luxembourg 0.4 28 114.000 - -
Malta 0.4 8 3 136.000 1 every two years 4 4,55
Netherlands 16.2 372 144.000 24 108 6,45
Norway 4.5 314 114.000 20 80 6,37
Poland 38.2 1311 129.000 40 200 3,05
Portugal 10.4 470 122.000 6-10 50 1,70
Rumania 21.7 794 127.000 42 210 5,29
Russia 150.0 4000 138.000 n/a n/a
Slovak Rep. 5.4 400 114.000 15 50 3,75
Slovenia 2.0 80 125.000 n/a 22
Spain 41.9 2100 120.000 60 240 2,86
Sweden 9.0 573 116.000 15 100 2,60
Switzerland 7.2 350 121.000 10-15 60 3,43
Turkey 70.7 2551 128.000 100 400 3,92
United Kingdom 59.5 614 197.000 45 350 7,33
10EXAMINATION IN ORL/HNS
11EXAMINATION IN ORL/HNS
Written 15
Oral 19
Theoretical 18
Practical 12
Type of exit examination Type of exit examination
Local in hospital 2
University 8
National 14
Voluntary 1
Compulsory/obligatory 17
12LOG-BOOK
13TRAINING FACILITIES / TRAINER
14DEDICATED TIME
15CERTIFICATION OF ORL SPECIALISTS
16SALARY
17EUROPEAN WORKING TIME DIRECTIVE
18EUROPEAN WORKING TIME DIRECTIVE
How many?
CYPRUS ESTONIA LITHUANIA ROMANIA SERBIA PORTUGAL SLOVAK REPUBLIC
5 24-48 20 10 no criteria 12 56
CZECH REPUBLIC TURKEY MALTA SWITZERLAND POLAND SPAIN IRELAND
unlimited as much as the trainees wants 55 not oficially up to 80-100 no criteria 48 weekend on-call
19EUROPEAN WORKING TIME DIRECTIVE
HOLIDAYS ALLOWED (IN DAYS PER YEAR)
AUSTRIA BELGIUM CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK ESTONIA FINLAND
25-45 20 18 25 30-40 28 28
FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HUNGARY IRELAND ITALY LITHUANIA
35 26 30 24 42 30 35
LUXEMBURG MALTA NORWAY POLAND PORTUGAL ROMANIA SERBIA
30-40 as needed 26 25 21 25
SLOVAK REPUBLIC SPAIN SWEDEN SWITZERLAND THE NETHERLANDS TURKEY UK
28 37 25 20 24 20 30