Insect traps are an integral part of integrated pest management systems. Determining the number and presence of pest insect species often determines the timing of control measures and/or the effectiveness of the measures employed. Traps themselves can - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Insect traps are an integral part of integrated pest management systems. Determining the number and presence of pest insect species often determines the timing of control measures and/or the effectiveness of the measures employed. Traps themselves can

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Title: Insect traps are an integral part of integrated pest management systems. Determining the number and presence of pest insect species often determines the timing of control measures and/or the effectiveness of the measures employed. Traps themselves can


1
LepTrapTM a new system for trapping Lepidoptera
and other insects
Results
Timothy B. Johnson, J. Scott Plato and Thomas
Plato tmdjohn_at_msn.com Plato Industries,
Ltd. Houston, TX 77045
Introduction Insect traps are an integral part
of integrated pest management systems.
Determining the number and presence of pest
insect species often determines the timing of
control measures and/or the effectiveness of the
measures employed. Traps themselves can serve as
control measures. Although insect traps exhibit
a wide variety of physical designs, most traps
are designed to use pheromones or kairomones as
an attractant and are structured in such a way to
allow for entry of insects while capturing them
in some manner. The LepTrap was designed to
serve as a versatile platform for capturing a
variety of insect species for monitoring or
control purposes. The LepTrap has a unique
design that allows for multiple plume formation,
is constructed from durable materials and can be
manufactured in almost any color. Numerous field
evaluations were conducted in 2005 with
commercially produced prototype LepTraps for
monitoring and mass trapping a variety of insect
species.
Materials and Methods Test 1 Tabora Farms, New
Brittain, PA Pest species oriental fruit moth,
Grapholita molesta Treatments Red LepTrap,
Large Plastic Delta (LPD) trap baited with Trece
OFM lure arranged in a RCB design with 4 reps.
Trap location rotated weekly with 50 meters
between traps Crop apples Test 2 Steyers
Farm Middletown Twp., PA Pest species
obliquebanded leafroller, Choristoneura
rosaceana Treatments Red LepTrap, wing trap,
Intercept A trap baited with Trece OBLR lure
arranged in a RCB design with 4 reps. Trap
location rotated weekly with 50 meters between
traps Crop apples Test 3 Steyers Farm
Middletown Twp., PA Pest species tufted apple
bud moth, Platynota idaeusalis Treatments White
LepTrap, wing trap, Large Plastic Delta (LPD)
trap baited with Trece TABM lures in a RCB design
with 5 reps. Trap location rotated weekly with
50 meters between traps. Crop - apples Test 4
Madison County, KY Pest species lilac borer,
Podosesia syringae Treatments White LepTrap
and Pherocon 1C wing trap baited with Trece lilac
borer pheromone lure in a RCB design with 5 reps.
30 meters between traps. Crop suburban
landscape Test 5 Madison County, KY Pest
species peachtree borer, Synanthedon exitiosa
Treatments White LepTrap and Pherocon 1C wing
trap baited with Trece peqachtree borer pheromone
lure in a RCB design with 5 reps. 30 meters
between traps. Crop suburban landscape Test 6
Biglerville, PA Pest species codling moth,
Cydia pomonella Treatments LepTrap in white,
red, green blue and Large Plastic Delta trap
baited with Trece codling moth lure in a RCB
design with 3 reps. Traps rotated weekly. Crop -
apples

Discussion Test 1 The red LepTrap captured a
mean of 2.42 OFM/trap/day compared to 1.79
OFM/trap/day for the LPD. Test 2 The red
LepTrap captured a mean of 1.5 OBLR/trap/day
compared to 1.8 OBLR/trap/day for the wing trap
and 0.9 OBLR/trap/day for the Intercept A Test 3
The white LepTrap captured a mean of 3.0
TABM/trap/day compared to 3.0 TABM/trap/day for
the wing trap and 2.7 TABM/trap/day for the LPD
trap. Test 4 The white LepTrap captured a mean
of 0.69 LB/trap/day, significantly more (P0.05)
than the Pherocon 1C trap at 0.56
LB/trap/day Test 5 The blue, green, red, and
white LepTraps captured means of 0.93, 1.08,
0.90, and 1.00 PTB/trap/day compared to 0.79
PTB/trap/day for the Pherocon 1C trap (NS at
P0.05) Test 6 The green, red, blue and white
LepTraps captured means of 0.12, 0.23, 0.21, and
0.20 CM/trap/day compared to 0.11 CM/trap/day for
the white LPD trap (NS P0.05) Conclusions In
evaluations for monitoring a wide variety of pest
species, the LepTrap consistently captured as
many, and often more, lepidopteran pests as the
did standard commercial traps (Delta, Large
Plastic Delta, and Wing Trap). In evaluations
against codling moth and peachtree borer, there
were numerical non-statistical differences
between different colored LepTraps that warrants
further investigation with more intensive field
evaluations. The LepTrap is a versatile
monitoring device that will be commercially
available for the 2006 growing season. Acknowledg
ements Greg Krawczyk of Pennsylvania State
University and Carl Redmond of the University of
Kentucky contributed to this study. The authors
thank Roger Eatherton of Tabora Farms and Mike
Reid of Steyers Orchard for their cooperation.
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