Amortized PowerPoint PPT Presentations

Amortized Analysis Some of the s are from Prof. Leong Hon Wai s resources at National University of Singapore Incrementing a Binary Counter k-bit Binary ...

create an empty stack; for (int i = 1; i = n; i ) // n is ... Derive amortized cost of ith operation using DP = P(i) P(i 1) = amortized cost actual cost ...

Competitive analysis. Make quantitative statements ... Amortized analysis. Any sequence of n insert / delete operations take O(n) time. ... Splay Tree Analysis ...

Chapter 17: Amortized Analysis I About this lecture Given a data structure, amortized analysis studies in a sequence of operations, the average time to perform an ...

Title: Theory of Computation Author: SEC Last modified by: SheuJP Created Date: 9/11/2006 6:18:39 PM Document presentation format: (4:3)

The worst-case running time is not always the same as the worst possible average running time. ... Accounting Method. Start with $X dollars for n operations. ...

Amortized analysis guarantees the average performance of each operation in the worst case. ... The total amortized cost of a sequence of operations must be an ...

Abstract Data Types Stack, Queue Amortized analysis Cormen: Ch 10, 17 (11, 18) ADT is an interface It defines the type of the data stored operations, what each ...

Amortized analysis computes the average time required to perform a sequence of n ... Often worst case analysis is not tight and the amortized cost of an operation is ...

Most lenders will approve a home loan only if the total of all the borrower's ... Some lenders are now offering 15-year home loans. ...

Abstract Data Types Stack, Queue Amortized analysis

... related to an amortized loan are the principal, annual interest rate, the ... Now we calculate the interest on the remaining balance. $670 x .12 x 1/12 = $6.70. ...

Amortized Analysis. Not just consider one operation, but a sequence of operations ... Total credits is i=1n ci' - i=1n ci , which should be nonnegative, ...

In an amortized analysis, the time required to perform a sequence of data ... (S) - pops & returns top of stack S. multipop(S,k) - pops and returns the top min{k, ...

(ii) unless you do it for various n, you will not see the trend. //test n=10000, 10500,...,20000 ... call just once; you want to do it a bunch of times and take ...

Pop(Q) : Delete the first element in Q. Empty?(Q): Return yes if Q is empty ... pop(Q) inject(5,Q) inject(5,Q) pop(Q) pop(Q) pop(Q), inject(5,Q), pop(Q), inject(5,Q) ...

An Example: Time needed to get a cup of coffee in a common coffee room. ... Operations: - get a cup of coffee (quick) - brew a fresh pot (time consuming) ...

Randomized algorithms: Use of probabilistic inequalities in analysis, amortized analysis, competitive analysis, and applications using examples.

FOR MORE CLASSES VISIT www.tutorialoutlet.com Which one of the following statements is true about an amortized loan?

... op1 ???? ????? k ??? ??? op1 ?-op2 ?? ????? k/4 ??????. ????? ... amortized(op) = cost(op) withdrawal deposit. ???? ?????? ??? ????? amortized(op) = O(1) ...

CMSC 341 Binomial Queues and Fibonacci Heaps Basic Heap Operations Amortized Time Binomial Queues and Fibonacci Heaps have better performance in an amortized sense ...

Splay Trees Binary search trees. Search, insert, delete, and split have amortized complexity O(log n) & actual complexity O(n). Actual and amortized complexity of ...

3 ways to determine amortized cost of an operation that is part of a sequence of ... amortized cost = average cost per operation = T(n)/n ...

... expenses related to sale of product are amortized in proportion to profits over life of product $0 Profit emerges ... 4.4 3.8 Distributable income ...

Three approaches: randomize, amortize, or optimize. Randomized BSTs ... amortized algorithm: individual operations may be slow, but the total runtime ...

Define an amortized loan and give two ... An amortized loan is a loan paid off in equal installments. Two common examples are auto loans and home mortgages. ...

Birthday paradox. M sqrt(p M/2) (about 1.25 sqrt(M)) 100 12. 1000 40 ... Amortized analysis? The result above is actually an amortized result for the rehashing. ...

Delete. Find-Min. Dec-Key. O(1) O(log log n) O(1) O(1) [Thorup '03] ... The amortized delete cost is O(pq(n)a(n)) [MTZ'04] [van Emde Boaz, Kaas, Zijlstra '77 ] ...

CS473-Algorithms I Lecture 12 Amortized Analysis Amortized Analysis Key point: The time required to perform a sequence of data structure operations is averaged over ...

... and insurance recoveries amortized to expense over time ... Record deposit and amortize to expense as claims are paid by insurance company. Bifurcation ...

Deferrable acquisition - amortized through income; unamortized balance shown as ... Amortize aggregate deferred acquisition costs prospectively. 9/27/09. 30 ...

Low data rates: no space to amortize cost of large (guaranteed unique) IDs ... conflicts (e.g.claim/collide) not amortized over lifetime of the network ...

Modifications to be made ... Assets are valued at amortized cost or moving average market on the ... after tax unrealized losses deducted from Tier 1 capital ...

There are two methods to amortize the premium: Straight-Line Method. Effective Interest Method ... value of the bond decreases as the premium is amortized. ...

how to measure and amortize them. when to write them down and how to dispose of them ... Assets remain in the asset class until it is fully amortized ...

Compare implied value to consideration: Implied value of VIE's assets ... The implied purchase price discrepancy must be amortized ...

Overhead is automatically amortized. I talked about this stuff ... It would be nice to amortize it... The more resources you get, the longer you may keep them ...

ACC 422 Week 3 DQ 3 To purchase this material click http://www.assignmentcloud.com/ACC-422/ACC-422-Week-3-DQ-3 What is an intangible asset? Should all intangible assets be subject to amortization? Explain why or why not. Why are some intangible assets not amortized? What is the implication to the financial statements? For more classes visit www.assignmentcloud.com

... Loans. Numerical Solution: Amortized Loans. Amortized Loans. Financial calculator solution: ... Comparing Interest Rates. 1. Simple, or quoted, rate, (isimple) ...

illustration of amortization of plan amendments (skip) ... to retirees would continue to be amortized on its original amortization schedule ...

Amortization Schedule. Amortization Schedule is a table that shows ... Construct a amortization schedule for the 3-year, $1,000, 10% amortized loan. 30 ...

UNG = unexpected net gain (if actual ROA expected ROA) Pension Expense ... UNL or UNG must be amortized only if it 'corridor' ...

Issuance of bonds (at premiums or discount) Issuance of bonds between ... should be deferred and amortized as expanse over the life of the bond using the ...

The amount to amortize each period = Total Discount/Premium. Total Number of Periods ... Premium or discount are also amortized from the date of issue of the bonds to ...

Amortized Cost. Held-to-maturity financial assets. Net Income. Not Applicable. Historical Cost ... Amortize the premium on the forward contract ...

Both discounted. At market (effective) rate of interest. At date of issue. ... Total discount or premium amortized is the same under both methods ...

Know how to find the interest rate on a loan. Know how loans are amortized ... You borrow $2000 from a friend at 5% interest rate. ...

Amortize discount or premium. Record interest received. Record principal received at maturity ... Debt Held To Maturity: Amortized Cost. Method ...

Amortized loan regular equal payments for life of loan ... Amortization Table: Monthly Payment per $1,000 of Loan. Balance Owing on a $1,000 Amortized Loan ...

The amount to amortize each period = Total Discount/Premium. Total Number of Periods ... Premium or discount are also amortized from the date of issue of the bonds to ...

Amortization information ... Print separate amortization schedules for assets that are amortized. Additional Report Options ... Export depreciation schedule to Excel ...

Amortization Table on Bonds Issued at a Discount. 1/1/04. 7/1/04. 1/1/05. 7/1/05. 1/1/09 ... Straight-Line Amortization. This method amortizes the bond discount ...

based on the economic entity assumption ... Is amortized over time but that amortization does not ... In-process R&D was written off in the year of acquisition ...

The purchase method led to 'Goodwill', which had to be amortized over a period ... If carrying amount is higher, goodwill is likely to have impaired. ...

some of that can be amortized in the form of lower contributions ... Amortize gains above that over many years to retain flexibility. 20. Contributing Factors To ...

An amortizing bond is a bond whose principal (face value) decreases due to repaying part of the principal along with the coupon payments. Each payment to the amortizing bond holder consists of a portion of interest and a portion of principal. While an accreting bond is a bond whose principal increases during the life of the deal. Each payment to the accreting bond holder is just a part of interest. The other part of coupon is added to the principal of the bond. . This presentation gives an overview of amortizing bonds and accreting bonds. You can more information at http://www.finpricing.com/lib/FiAmortizingBond.html