Causes Of Cryptococcosis PowerPoint PPT Presentations

Cryptococcosis is a fungal disease that is caused by the intake of fungus Cryptococcus neoformans, which is mostly found in soils enriched with pigeon droppings.

People with low immunity are more prone to Cryptococcosis infections. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), cryptococcosis infections are common in people with a weak immunity (especially those having advanced HIV/AIDS) and in people taking corticosteroids or other medications that weaken immunity. People with HIV & AIDS are very susceptible to all types of infections including cryptococcosis infections. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), HIV is a major global public health concern and takes claimed 40.1 million (33.6–48.6 million) lives.

... in soil 'enriched' by bird droppings (in particular pigeon poop), and rotting ... Bird droppings are rich in urea which might explain why the organism has the ...

An acute, subacute, or chronic illness that causes. inflammation of the meninges. Can be caused by a bacterial, ... Lumbar puncture (spinal tap) Antibiotics ...

Kaposi's Sarcoma & Bacillary Angiomatosis. Cutaneous cryptococcosis & Penicillium ... Bacillary Angiomatosis. Extensive Warts. Itchy Folliculitis ...

Caused by dimorphic fungi. * Dr. Emad AbdElhameed Morad General mycology* Systemic mycoses Affect immunocompromised individuals Examples are: ...

STIs syphilis, inguinal lymphadenopathy due to donovanosis, chancroid or ... Secondary syphilis. Fungal infections (histoplasmosis, penicillinosis, cryptococcosis) ...

Dr. A.Aziz Djamal MSc.DTM&H.SpMK(K) Cosmopolitant : Aspergillus, Candida and Cryptococcosis. 2. Exotic type : In a specific ...

Natural History of HIV Infection Without the Use of ... Giardia. Cyclospora. Microsporidia. Causes of diarrhea. Bacteria(23%) Shigella. Salmonella ...

The herpes zoster virus that causes shingles is highly infectious. ... Herpes zoster (shingles) Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) Varicella (chickenpox) ...

... does not designate malignant hypertension. Which of the patient's symptoms / systems are affected by the hypertension? ... What caused the hypertension? ...

Presented by Donnette O'Neill Suzanne Brydges M nica Richardson Meningitis is: An acute, subacute, or chronic illness that causes inflammation of the meninges ...

Candidiasis - an infection caused by a Candida spp. Candida is a yeast and is is part of the normal flora ... in opportunistic mycoses (following Candida spp) ...

Title: PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: user Created Date: 1/1/1601 12:00:00 AM Document presentation format: Other titles

Cryptococcal pneumonia and meningitis * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Cryptococcus neoformans Cryptococcus gattii or grubii - serotype B or C ...

Title: Beveled Slide Style Author: Nan Shastry Last modified by: emad Created Date: 6/5/2006 7:52:32 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3)

THE FUNGI. YEASTS AND MOLDS. THE STUDY OF FUNGI IS CALLED MYCOLOGY. DISTRIBUTION 20O-30OC ... MOST ARE EITHER AEROBIC OR FACULTATIVE. NUTRITIONAL NEEDS ARE MINIMAL ...

The Fungi of Medical Importance Chapter 22 * Table * Candida albicans widespread yeast infections can be short-lived, superficial skin irritations to overwhelming ...

Def. decrease of individual intelectual abilities under the formerly reached niveau

INTRODUCTION TO MYCOLOGY By Dr. Emad AbdElhameed Morad Lecturer of Medical Microbiology and Immunology Fungi are eukaryotic organisms. Their cell wall consists of chitin.

Fungi are organisms of low virulence and tend to infect human with ... SDA, RT & 370C, 24-48 hrs, white to cream color, glabrous to waxy surface ...

These organisms (moulds, yeast, mushrooms, smuts, ... term 'saprophytes.' Emmons introduced the term 'saprobe' to replace the term saprophyte. Opportunistic ...

... and subsequently activate as shingles. ... Shingles (herpes zoster) is characterized by a vesicular rash along the affected ... Shingles. Figure 21.10b ...

Pepy Dwi Endraswari, dr. ...

The Hidden World of Pathogenic Fungi Human Mycoses Dr. Salman Elawad Biology Instructor CVCC ...

tinea barbae - ringworm of beard. tinea cruris - ringworm of groin ... tinea unguium - ringworm of nails (onchomycosis) DERMATOPHYTOSIS. Clinical. Diagnosis: ...

Introduction to the diagnosis and management of common opportunistic infections (Ols) Module 4 Sub module OIs Opportunistic Infections Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia ...

Treatment and Prevention of Opportunistic Infections: Options for the Caribbean Region Excerpted from presentation by Jonathan E. Kaplan, M.D.

Drug toxicity (from trim-sulfa) Opportunistic Infection. Co-morbid illness (e.g. TB) ... Interventions: trimethoprim-sulfa held, placed on cefipime and fluconazole, ...

Bird and Bat Hazard Awareness Safety and Environmental Management 581-4055 MTM095 Aug 4, 2004 Goal To introduce you to some of the common concerns related to birds ...

Cytological Examination: Part II Clinical Pathology Microscopic Evaluation Scan at 10x Determine if stained adequately Any localized or increased cellular areas Scan ...

Antiviral Agents Viruses Obligate intracellular parasites Consist of a core genome in a protein shell and some are surrounded by a lipoprotein lack a cell wall and ...

Airborne Infections

White piedra hair shaft. Tinea nigra skin of the palms ... Mycotic keratitis - affecting only the cornea of the eye. Clinical Classification ...

... sign is a macronodule surrounded by a perimeter of ground glass opacity which is an early sign of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.

Bleeh

The global antifungal treatment market is predicted to touch USD 19,558.0 million at a 4.61% CAGR over the forecast period (2017-2023), states the latest Market Research Future (MRFR) report.

Rabies (rhabdovirus) 3. Herpes virus (puppies ... Etiology and pathogenesis Oral exposure from consumption of foodstuffs derived from cattle contaminated with ...

Title: PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: aukenned Created Date: 1/1/1601 12:00:00 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Other titles

PATHOLOGY OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION Diagram of the pathogenesis of an immune granuloma. Epithelioid cells have only 10% of the phagocytic activity of non ...

Title: Bio211 Lecture 1 Subject: Chapter 1 Author: Greg Erianne Last modified by: Gregs Desktop Created Date: 1/6/1999 1:55:24 PM Document presentation format

Brain dysfunction (nausea/vomiting, headache, ... Increased permeability of blood-brain barrier resulting in inflammatory response ... Brain abscess ...

Exposure to pathogens in the environment. CD4 Cell Counts and Opportunistic ... disease) & primary PTB in late stages (hilar adenopathy, lower zone infiltrates) ...

HPI: 62 year old white woman with multiple sclerosis ... Review of the literature for a correlation between multiple sclerosis and cardiomyopathy ...

SEROLOGY OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS * * * Biological infection Pathological changes Empirical/targeted therapy Fungitell Aspergillus PCR Aspergillus GM Current diagnostic ...

Where do pathogenic fungi live in nature? How do they disseminate? ... Spread from bird droppings, especially blackbirds, chickens and bats. ...

Crohn's disease ... high WBC count ( 15000/ l) plus extremely elevated ferritin: Still's disease ... recurrens, leptospirosis, Lyme disease, rat-bite fever, ...

Purpose of inflammation/immunity is to neutralize, eliminate, or destroy ... encephalitis (contaminated cat feces or undercooked meat) - S/S: mental status ...

CD4 cell count 3/mm3, HIV RNA 750,000 c/mL, OI candidal esophagitis ... Tuberculomas often multiple, solid-appearing grossly, often accompanied by meningitis ...

summary for approach to case of meningitis

All have animal hosts (wild birds, forest rodents) & mosquito or tick vectors (zoonoses) ... VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS (VE) VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS ...

Individuals with viral infections (e.g, cold sores) should wash their hands thoroughly. ... Cold Sores, Fever Blisters, Herpes labialis ...

Histoplasma capsulatum in infected White Blood cells General Fungi-1 Medical Mycology deals with fungi cause human diseases directly (mycoses, ...

Histoplasmosis Most oral lesions of histoplasmosis occur with the disseminated form of the disease. Solitary, painful ulceration of tongue, palate, ...

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta, Georgia. Public Health. Healthcare ... Atlanta, GA, and San Francisco, CA. 1992-1993. Connecticut, and ...

Dept of General Medicine Unit 1 and Infectious Diseases ... (cytology, EBV PCR, JCV PCR), and appearance on imaging (CT/MRI, Thallium SPECT) ...