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HIVService Provision Assessment HSPA Survey

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Distribution of inputs and service statistics. Limitation of HMIS information: ... Basic and advanced level clinical services for HIV/AIDS (in/out patient) ART ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: HIVService Provision Assessment HSPA Survey


1
HIV-Service Provision Assessment (HSPA) Survey
  • Nancy Fronczak
  • ORC Macro

2
Context for HSPA and M E for HIV/AIDSrelated
activities
  • Ultimate objectives
  • Lower incidence of HIV/AIDS
  • Longer/better quality-of-life for people who have
    HIV/AIDS

3
How to monitor change?
  • Measurable changes in population based indicators
    evident a period of time after interventions
    (years)
  • Need proximate indicators for interventions for
    early identification of problems

4
Proximate indicators health service
interventions
  • Some information already available with well
    functioning HMIS
  • Distribution of inputs and service statistics
  • Limitation of HMIS information
  • Inputs dont automatically translate into
    programs
  • Service statistics lack information on quality
  • Quality of service statistics variable

5
What is the HSPA?
  • National level facility/service-site
  • HIV/AIDS services
  • Information for international indicators for
    quality HIV/AIDS services
  • (WHO, UNAIDS, USAID, CDC, NGOs)

6
Proximate indicators health service
interventions
  • HSPA measures inputs and activities for achieving
    outputs- are the services there and do they meet
    expected standards
  • HSPA provides information on continued presence
    of elements over time
  • HSPA provides independent validation of HMIS
    information

7
HSPA Sample
  • Nationally representative information, by
    facility type
  • Most often health facilities (all levels)
  • Sometimes stand-alone sites (VCT)
  • Managing authority Government, private
    not-for-profit (e.g., mission, NGO)
  • Limited private for-profit (VCT, ART), limited
    other (e.g., military)
  • Sample size usually 250-400 facilities

8
HSPA Methodology
  • Key informant interviews (most knowledgeable
    about a service)
  • Observations of facility resources in service
    area
  • Interviews with service providers
  • 1 day per facility
  • Data collected by teams of 2 health personnel
    (nurses) each
  • Data are confidential

9
HSPA Content
  • Services (components)
  • E.g., PMTCT (test, ARV,infant feeding, family
    planning)
  • Systems, resources, infrastructure to support
    quality services

10
HSPA Content
  • Services
  • VCT
  • PMTCT()
  • Basic and advanced level clinical services for
    HIV/AIDS (in/out patient)
  • ART
  • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)
  • TB, STI, Malaria

11
HSPA Content
  • Systems
  • Guidelines
  • Referrals
  • Service records (source of HMIS)
  • Individual client records
  • Supervised staff
  • Resources
  • Laboratory diagnostics
  • Equipment
  • Pharmaceuticals and supplies
  • Trained staff

12
Content of the HSPA
  • Infrastructure
  • Privacy
  • Furnishing
  • Water
  • Electricity
  • Toilet/latrine
  • Infection control

13
Outputs of the HSPA(Uganda 2002)
  • 226 facilities (AIM, JSI, Macro, MOH)
  • Service availability Percentage
  • VCT 11
  • PMTCT 6
  • Clinical care HIV/AIDS 63

14
Outputs of the HSPA(Uganda 2002)
  • Among those providing VCT

Percent
15
Outputs of the HSPA(Ghana 2002)
  • Service availability (n428)

Percent
16
Outputs of the HSPA(Ghana 2002)
  • Among those providing HIV/AIDS services (n111)
  • Component Percentage
  • Offer HIV testing 41
  • HIV test kits 41
  • Infection control elements 78
  • (soap, water, latex gloves)

17
Outputs of the HSPA (Ghana 2002)
  • Items for Quality Counseling
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