Title: Republic of Indonesia
1Republic of Indonesia
INDONESIA
Investment Policies, Procedure and Opportunities
Presented by Darmawan Djajusman Deputy
Chairman for Investment Promotion, Investment
Coordinating Board, Republic of Indonesia
Jakarta, 6 February 2007
2Investment needed within the period of 2005-2009
Source Govt. National Development Plan
3FDI Performance Projects Approval
4Several Leading FDI in Indonesia 1 January 1967
31 December 2006 (Approved Projects)
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6French Direct Investment in Indonesia (Period of
1967-2006, by Project Number Approved)
7French Direct Investment in Indonesia (Period of
1967-2006, Value of the Project Approved)
8French Direct Investment Rank by Leading
Business Sectors (Approved Project, Period of
1967-2006)
9Current Investment Policies
- FDI is allowed to have 100 equity, but maximum
95 of equity for infrastructure projects - No more mandatory for divestment
- No minimum amount of total investment
- Foreign Investor can be either companies or
individuals. - Foreign investment approval is now only 5 (five)
working days. - Import duties reduction for machinery equipment
- Import duties reduction for raw materials and
supporting materials for the first two years
10New Income Tax Facilities for Investment Project
in Certain Business Sectors and Locations
- Under the Government Regulation No. 1 Year 2007
11Features of Investment Projects
- Direct Investment investment project in terms of
fixed asset (s) management including land which
is used for main business activities (new or
expansion project) - The fixed asset must have a benefit of more than
one year, in terms of readyto-use or previously
built of which is used in the companys business
operation, shall not be sold or handed-over. - Expansion projects address the product
quality/quantity improvement, diversifications or
operational area expansion during the companys
production activity and development
12Scope of Facilities
- Certain business sectors
- Certain business sectors and locations
Tax Payers
13Terms of Tax Facilities
- 30 net income reduced from capital investment
amount for 6 (six) years period (equal to 5 per
annum) - Accelerated amortization depreciation
- 10 Income tax charged for overseas tax-payer on
dividend bill or lower tariff according to the
Double Taxation Agreement - Loss compensation with the period between 5 to 10
years with some specific stipulations.
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15Loss Compensation Facility for 5-10 years
) as stipulated on the List of certain business
sectors and business sectors locations that are
eligible for income tax facility see on the back
pages
16Additional Features
- Tax payers (business companies) located in
Integrated Economic Development Area (KAPET),
shall not be granted by this new regulation - Before 1 year, the implementation of new income
tax facilities grant, will be done by A Team for
Monitoring Evaluation
17Business Sectors that are Eligible for Income
Tax Facilities..1)
- Food Industry Seasoning Products which use
agricultural raw materials - Textile and Garment fiber processing, spinning
mills, woven processing, integrated textile
industry ? min 1,000 workers - Pulp and paper board industry pulp, culture
paper industrial paper ? integrated with
Industrial Forests - Industrial chemical materials processing
(industrial sodium, natrium carbonate, white
carbon, oleo-chemical, bio-energy, bio-lube,
ethylene, propylene, butadiene, benzene, xylene,
toluene, ammonium ? integrated its derivatives,
caprolactam, modified diethanol amine (MDEA),
technical-made rubber - Pharmaceuticals industry Vitamin C, Vitamin B1,
bio-tech-pharmaceuticals materials, statin
derivatives, para amino phenol, etc. - Rubber rubber goods industry rubber good for
industrial purposes - Ceramics industry ? laboratorys, electrical and
technical equipments made of ceramics - Basic iron and steel processing industry iron
ore processing, iron steel formation, steel
mills (? Integrated Continuous Steel Processing)
18Business Sectors that are Eligible for Income
Tax Facilities..2)
- Non-ferrous basic metal industry Alluminum ingot
smelting, copper sheet, copper-wire processing (?
min.capacity 5,000 tons/year), copper extraction
rod, copper copper mix tube (? min.capacity
10,000 tons) - Machinery industry steam machinery, turbine,
windmills, combustion motor engine,
metal-processing machine, textile machine,
injection-mould machine - Electric motor, generator transformator ( 375
KW/KVA - Electronic telematics industry radio, TV,
audio/video recording equipment manufacturing,
lamp, electronics components, office automation,
transmission communication apparatus - Land transportation industry mould, dies, jigs,
fixtures, 4-wheel vehicles or more and its
component manufacturing, motorcycle industry - Shipyard industry 50,000 DWT
- Non-ferrous metal processing chemical grade
alumina, nickel extraction (by hydro-metalurgical
process), black tin and zinc extraction
processing
19Certain Business Sectors and Locationsthat are
Eligible for Income Tax Facilities..1)
20Certain Business Sectors and Locationsthat are
Eligible for Income Tax Facilities..2)
21Certain Business Sectors and Locationsthat are
Eligible for Income Tax Facilities..3)
22Incentive Features Under Current Regulations
- Investment allowance of max 30 of invested fund
divided in 6 years, accelerated depreciation and
accelerated amortization, loss carryover of max
10 years (previously 5 years), 10 tax on
dividend under article 26 of the Income Tax Law,
or the tax treaty rate whichever is lower
(previously 20) - Income threshold is increased from Rp 240.000 to
Rp 1.000.000 a month - No VAT on importation of Production Sharing
Contract (PSC) capital assets since June 2005 - Tax free (VAT, Luxury Tax, Income Tax article 22)
for development projects in Bintan Island and its
surrounding areas
23INCOME TAX LAW 1
- Tax on dividend received by individual is subject
to final tax of 15 , previously can be taxed up
to 35. - Surplus of income earned by non-profit
organizations working in educational service and
R D fields is not subject to income tax. - Excluded from taxable are scholarship income and
charities received by Social Welfare Body - New tax deductibles are contributions for
scholarship, national disasters, social
infrastructures, R D, and educational
facilities.
24INCOME TAX LAW.. 2
- Income tax rate for Individual who earn net
income between Rp 25 million to Rp 50 million, is
5 (previously was 10). - The maximum tax rate for individual will be
decreased to 33 in 2007 and 30 in 2010 (current
rate 35). - Corporate income tax rate is 30. This rate will
be decreased to 28 in 2007 up to 25 in 2010. - Special tax incentives may be granted by the law
for small enterprises.
25VAT AND SALES TAX ON LUXURY GOODS
- Transfer of Inventory of taxable goods in a
corporate merger is not subject to VAT. - Export of taxable service and intangible goods is
subject to 0 VAT (zero rated). - Agricultural products are not subject to VAT.
- Mining products are defined taxable goods.
- Tax exemption for electricity and water is
granted in the VAT law.
26Setting Up Company for Foreign Investment
- FDI companies can be established in the form of
100 foreign ownership or a join venture between
foreign and Indonesian parties and should be
incorporated as an Indonesian Limited Liability
company (Perseroan Terbatas/PT) and domiciled in
Indonesia. - Investor must look at a so called Negative List
of Investment (DNI). The List contains those
business sectors that are absolutely closed to
all domestic as well as foreign investment and
those fields of business closed to only foreign
investment. - Foreign investment approval can be issued by the
Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) in Jakarta.
The entire process would take a maximum of 10
working days, except for project that still needs
a letter of recommendation from related technical
department. - Upon the issuance of the investment approval, a
foreign investment company can be legally
established through the execution of the Articles
of Incorporation in Notary Deed form.
27FLOW OF NEW FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
APPLICATION APPROVAL
Fill-out Model I/PMA Application form and
attachments (see requirements detail)
- Attention
- Is the business field opened?
- Is there any recommendation requirement?
- Is there any national share requirement?
Investor
Uncompleted application form list of required
data and attachments
Self Assessment (Check List)
Administration Section Letter
Approval Numbering
Front Office Application Verification
Application receipt issued by Administration
officer
Not OK
OK
Back Office Application Process And Approval
Completed Model I/PMA Application form and
attachments
28Several Investment Opportunities for French
Investors
- Fishery marine product processing
- Food Industry (agro-based industry)
- Textile and Garment
- Pulp, paper printing industry
- Furniture (wood rattan)
- Rubber plastic goods industry
- Ceramics industry
- Electric motor, generator transformer
- ICT industry
- Land transportation (railways, vehicles) industry
its supporting industry - Power plant
- Hotel restaurant
29THANK YOU
Visit our Website www.bkpm.go.id
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