Title: Simple Present Verbs
1Simple Present Verbs
- They are the right verb form for
- normal conditions and facts.
2Use simple present for the usual.
- The simple present indicates common, everyday
activities and conditions - Verbs to use want, take, and eat.
- Most people __ lunch around noon everyday.
- (It is no surprise its just a
commonality.) - 2. Students __ quizzes in the class.
- (Quizzes are normal parts of classes.)
- The babysitter __ more money to watch the kids.
- (She wants more money not just today, but
everyday.)
3Use simple present for facts.
- We express facts in the simple present.
- Verbs to use prescribe, cost, and get
- Hurricanes ___ insurance companies millions of
dollars each year. - Nurse practitioners ___ medications just like
medical doctors. - Criminal justice majors ___ jobs in law
enforcement.
4Negate action verbs with dont.
- To make negatives, action verbs combine with
dont or doesnt - Most students have jobs, but some __.
- Ericka __ work at any job at all.
- __ forget to finish your homework.
- The professor __ finish the quiz yet.
- __ you still have homework to do?
5Negate be verbs with not.
- Negate am, are, and is with not
- Im an instructor. I __ a technician.
- There __ enough computers for everyone.
- The college __ responsible for your books.
- The parking lot __ big enough for all cars.
- We __ learning Chinese in this course.
- It __ necessary to memorize everything.
- You __ required to write an essay yet.
6Use do in yes-no questions.
- Begin yes-no questions with action verbs with do
or does. - __ most college students borrow money to pay
their school bills? - __ your friend Miguel take English Composition
class? - __ you read faster than you write?
- __ the weather look good today?
- __ you feel better when you pass quizzes?
7Frequency words front action verbs.
- Put frequency words before action verbs.
- Words always, often, rarely, never, and usually
- Our class __ meets in its normal room.
- We __ go out to the language lab.
- The professor __ misses our class.
- The sun __ shines in the summer.
- Weak students __ miss classes.
8Frequency words follow be verbs.
- Put frequency words after BE verbs.
- Use always, often, rarely, never, and usually
- Our class is __ in the normal room.
- We are __ in the other language lab.
- The professor is __ out of our class.
- The sun is __ shining in the summer.
- Weak students are __ out of classes.
- This class is __ boring its __ interesting.
- The police are __ watching for speeders.
9When do verbs add s?
- Add the s to verbs after he, she, and it
- Guadalupe __ a good student.
- He seem_ to know most things.
- He preview_ course information.
- Rarely do_ he get less than a B.
- Everyone know_ he will pass the class.
- His boss __ him doing many projects.
- How far he go_ depends on his desire.
10Can you use non-action verbs?
- Non-action verbs such as is, become, and seem
show existence and are not progressive. - Use be, seem, appear, become.
- Good learners __ to have many study skills.
- They __ in their textbooks a lot of the time.
- On tests, they __ even more focused.
- They __ in class on time almost everyday.
- They __ ready to study to __ successful.
- They also __ always ready to participate.
11Short answers to do questions
- Answer do questions with either yes or no with a
pronoun and do or does. - __ you work in the evening?
- Yes, I __. I go there after classes.
- 2. __ your father work in a factory?
- Yes, he __. He works at Shaw.
- __ all students have jobs?
- No, they __. Some students __ have to work any
job.
12Can you answer questions with be?
- Short answers to be questions begin with yes or
no and include the be verb - 1. Are you taking an ESL class?
- Yes, I __. I __ in Intermediate ESL.
- Is Eva a college freshman?
- No, she __. She __ in her second year.
- 3. Are there any Asian students in our class?
- Yes, there __. They __ over there.
- Is your brother in this class?
- No, he __. He __ still in high school.
13Can you use simple present?
- Use is, do, know, see
- __ you __ that guy?
- The one that __ in the hallway?
- Yes, he __ my best friend.
- Oh, __ you __ him?
- Sure, he __ my cousin.
- What __ his name?
Do cell phones and computers always help
communication?
14Can you use simple present?
- Use dont, visit, live, stay, eat, go.
- College students __ on or near campus.
- They __ in campus cafeterias.
- Tourists __ in hotels and motels.
- They __ interesting places for fun.
- Tourists __ __ to work.
What makes the hotel above look cheap?
15Can you use simple present?
- Use take, learn, study, attend, become, work.
- Many students __ college to __ nurses.
- Nurses must __ for at least two years.
- They __ about the body and medicines.
- Nurses __ in clinics and hospitals.
- They __ care of all kinds of patients.
Is the nurse above correct?
16Can you use simple present?
- Use have, look, like, do, want.
- Some people __ small towns.
- They prefer to __ a calm and quiet life.
- Others __ to live in populated cities.
- They __ for action and adventure there.
- What kind of community __ you prefer?
How do people feel stuck in traffic?
17Can you use simple present?
- Use have, need, are, is, and keep.
- There __ many factors in success.
- First, you __ a goal.
- Then motivation __ helpful.
- Winners of course __ good attitudes.
- Last, successful people __ trying.
Do winners cheat?
18Can you use academic words?
- Use community, participation, factor, cultural,
and response. - A small town usually is a friendly __.
- Say hello, and youll get an answer in __.
- One reason or __ is that everyone knows everyone
else in town. - Its social side is more developed than its __.
- Everyone comes together for __ to support the
high school sports teams.