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Simple Present Verbs

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The simple present indicates common, everyday activities and conditions: ... What makes the hotel. above look cheap? Can you use simple present? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Simple Present Verbs


1
Simple Present Verbs
  • They are the right verb form for
  • normal conditions and facts.

2
Use simple present for the usual.
  • The simple present indicates common, everyday
    activities and conditions
  • Verbs to use want, take, and eat.
  • Most people __ lunch around noon everyday.
  • (It is no surprise its just a
    commonality.)
  • 2. Students __ quizzes in the class.
  • (Quizzes are normal parts of classes.)
  • The babysitter __ more money to watch the kids.
  • (She wants more money not just today, but
    everyday.)

3
Use simple present for facts.
  • We express facts in the simple present.
  • Verbs to use prescribe, cost, and get
  • Hurricanes ___ insurance companies millions of
    dollars each year.
  • Nurse practitioners ___ medications just like
    medical doctors.
  • Criminal justice majors ___ jobs in law
    enforcement.

4
Negate action verbs with dont.
  • To make negatives, action verbs combine with
    dont or doesnt
  • Most students have jobs, but some __.
  • Ericka __ work at any job at all.
  • __ forget to finish your homework.
  • The professor __ finish the quiz yet.
  • __ you still have homework to do?

5
Negate be verbs with not.
  • Negate am, are, and is with not
  • Im an instructor. I __ a technician.
  • There __ enough computers for everyone.
  • The college __ responsible for your books.
  • The parking lot __ big enough for all cars.
  • We __ learning Chinese in this course.
  • It __ necessary to memorize everything.
  • You __ required to write an essay yet.

6
Use do in yes-no questions.
  • Begin yes-no questions with action verbs with do
    or does.
  • __ most college students borrow money to pay
    their school bills?
  • __ your friend Miguel take English Composition
    class?
  • __ you read faster than you write?
  • __ the weather look good today?
  • __ you feel better when you pass quizzes?

7
Frequency words front action verbs.
  • Put frequency words before action verbs.
  • Words always, often, rarely, never, and usually
  • Our class __ meets in its normal room.
  • We __ go out to the language lab.
  • The professor __ misses our class.
  • The sun __ shines in the summer.
  • Weak students __ miss classes.

8
Frequency words follow be verbs.
  • Put frequency words after BE verbs.
  • Use always, often, rarely, never, and usually
  • Our class is __ in the normal room.
  • We are __ in the other language lab.
  • The professor is __ out of our class.
  • The sun is __ shining in the summer.
  • Weak students are __ out of classes.
  • This class is __ boring its __ interesting.
  • The police are __ watching for speeders.

9
When do verbs add s?
  • Add the s to verbs after he, she, and it
  • Guadalupe __ a good student.
  • He seem_ to know most things.
  • He preview_ course information.
  • Rarely do_ he get less than a B.
  • Everyone know_ he will pass the class.
  • His boss __ him doing many projects.
  • How far he go_ depends on his desire.

10
Can you use non-action verbs?
  • Non-action verbs such as is, become, and seem
    show existence and are not progressive.
  • Use be, seem, appear, become.
  • Good learners __ to have many study skills.
  • They __ in their textbooks a lot of the time.
  • On tests, they __ even more focused.
  • They __ in class on time almost everyday.
  • They __ ready to study to __ successful.
  • They also __ always ready to participate.

11
Short answers to do questions
  • Answer do questions with either yes or no with a
    pronoun and do or does.
  • __ you work in the evening?
  • Yes, I __. I go there after classes.
  • 2. __ your father work in a factory?
  • Yes, he __. He works at Shaw.
  • __ all students have jobs?
  • No, they __. Some students __ have to work any
    job.

12
Can you answer questions with be?
  • Short answers to be questions begin with yes or
    no and include the be verb
  • 1. Are you taking an ESL class?
  • Yes, I __. I __ in Intermediate ESL.
  • Is Eva a college freshman?
  • No, she __. She __ in her second year.
  • 3. Are there any Asian students in our class?
  • Yes, there __. They __ over there.
  • Is your brother in this class?
  • No, he __. He __ still in high school.

13
Can you use simple present?
  • Use is, do, know, see
  • __ you __ that guy?
  • The one that __ in the hallway?
  • Yes, he __ my best friend.
  • Oh, __ you __ him?
  • Sure, he __ my cousin.
  • What __ his name?

Do cell phones and computers always help
communication?
14
Can you use simple present?
  • Use dont, visit, live, stay, eat, go.
  • College students __ on or near campus.
  • They __ in campus cafeterias.
  • Tourists __ in hotels and motels.
  • They __ interesting places for fun.
  • Tourists __ __ to work.

What makes the hotel above look cheap?
15
Can you use simple present?
  • Use take, learn, study, attend, become, work.
  • Many students __ college to __ nurses.
  • Nurses must __ for at least two years.
  • They __ about the body and medicines.
  • Nurses __ in clinics and hospitals.
  • They __ care of all kinds of patients.

Is the nurse above correct?
16
Can you use simple present?
  • Use have, look, like, do, want.
  • Some people __ small towns.
  • They prefer to __ a calm and quiet life.
  • Others __ to live in populated cities.
  • They __ for action and adventure there.
  • What kind of community __ you prefer?

How do people feel stuck in traffic?
17
Can you use simple present?
  • Use have, need, are, is, and keep.
  • There __ many factors in success.
  • First, you __ a goal.
  • Then motivation __ helpful.
  • Winners of course __ good attitudes.
  • Last, successful people __ trying.

Do winners cheat?
18
Can you use academic words?
  • Use community, participation, factor, cultural,
    and response.
  • A small town usually is a friendly __.
  • Say hello, and youll get an answer in __.
  • One reason or __ is that everyone knows everyone
    else in town.
  • Its social side is more developed than its __.
  • Everyone comes together for __ to support the
    high school sports teams.
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