Title: Lorem Ipsum
1Gasoline/Electric Hybrid Vehicle Update 08
2What is a true hybrid vehicle?
- A vehicle using both a gasoline engine
- and an electric motor for drive power
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41st generation hybrids
52nd generation Prius
6New Honda hybrids Accord Camry
7A Toyota Hybrid SUV
8Ford Escape Hybrid SUV
9Honda Insight Hybrid Hyundai Accent Hybrid Lexus
RX400h Hybrid Lexus 450h GS Hybrid Mazda Tribute
SUV Hybrid Mazda Ibuki Hybrid Mazda RX-8
Hybrid Mazda Senku Concept Mercedes Smart
ForTwo Mercury Hybrid SUV Nissan Altima Hybrid
Saturn VUE Hybrid Subaru B9 SC Hybrid Toyota
Prius Hybrid Toyota Camry Hybrid Toyota
Highlander SUV Hybrid
- Audi Q7 SUV Hybrid
- BMW X5 SAV
- Chevy S3X Hybrid
- Chevy Equinox Hybrid
- Chevy Tahoe Hybrid
- Chevy Malibu Hybrid
- Dodge Durango SUV Hybrid
- Dodge ESX3 Hybrid
- Ford Escape Hybrid
- Ford Explorer Hybrid
- Ford Fusion Hybrid
- GM Opel Astra Hybrid
- GMC Graphyte Concept
- GMC Yukon Hybrid
- Honda Civic Hybrid
- Honda Accord Hybrid
Hybrids of today tomorrow
10- HYBRID TRUCKS
- Dodge Ram Hybrid
- Chevy Silverado Hybrid
- GMC Sierra Hybrid
- HYBRID MINIVANS
- Toyota Estima Minivan Hybrid
- Toyota Alphard Minivan Hybrid
- Toyota Sienna Minivan Hybrid
- HYBRID CROSSOVERS
- Hyundai Portico Hybrid
- Nissan Tino Hybrid
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12Electric motor along with a gasoline engine for
power
13Two Electrical Systems
Every hybrid vehicle has two separate
batteries one 12 volt battery one
high voltage battery
1412-volt battery locations
15Ford Escape Hybrid
300 volts
HV-battery locations trunk, behind back seat,
under back seat or under rear cargo area
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17 All high voltage batteries contain
potassium hydroxide(KOH) solution The
electrolyte gel has a pH of 13.5 Potassium
hydroxide(KOH) is highly alkaline(base) Hazmat
information on potassium hydroxide solution
listed in Emergency Response Guidebook Guide
154
18- Because liquid solution is absorbed,
- these high-voltage batteries
- are considered to be dry cell batteries
-
- classified as exempt articles by US DOT
19Toyota Prius battery with metal cover removed
Liquid inside battery almost totally absorbed
Prius Ni-MH Battery
20The D cell style high voltage battery
21Honda battery pack consists of 120 cells
that resemble D-cell flashlight batteries
22The loaf of bread high voltage battery
23Cutting open a cell did not cause a fire
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26High voltage runs from the high-voltage battery
to the electric motor
27On most hybrids, high voltage wiring connectors
are bright orange
28All HV cables run under the floorpan rear to
front
29HV cables are double insulated
30ALL orange wiring or orange connectors on a
hybrid are high voltage!
31CAUTION Not all hybrid high voltage wiring is
bright orange not all high voltage wiring
carries DC current
3206 Toyota Highlander gasoline- electric hybrid
vehicle
- Power Cables
- Orange and yellow colored power cables carry
high voltage Direct Current (DC) between the HV
battery pack and inverter/converter. Also carries
3-phase Alternating Current (AC) between
inverter/converter, motor, generator, and A/C
compressor.
33Toyota Highlander Hybrid 2007
34Yellow wiring for high voltage!
352007 Saturn VUE Hybrid with 36v DC system
362007 Saturn VUE Hybrid with Blue wiring
37Gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle
- High-voltage cables will be
- Orange, or
- Yellow, or
- Blue
38Safety Features
- Dual frontal airbags-
- Seat airbags-
- Roof airbags
- Pre-tensioners-
39Lexus RX 400h
40The Silent Hybrid
Hybrid vehicle SLEEP mode
41Vehicle appears to be OFF except for one
ready light which will be illuminated
42Toyotas Prius READY light
Be alert to the sleeping hybrid at your crash
scene!
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44Turn ignition OFF and remove ignition Key
45The SMART key a keyless ignition system
4616 FEET
47The SMART key may be inserted into slot in dash
481st push Accessory, 2nd ON, 3rd OFF
49Interior of a Lexus with SMART key
50No column-mounted ignition switch.. Only button
on dash
51High-voltage battery cell fire testing
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53Burn test of 2001 Toyota Prius
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59Vehicle Fire- Follow normal vehicle
firefighting procedures for fire involving
a hybrid vehicle
60Fire crews will not be shocked or electrocuted
612007 Silverado or Sierra Hybrid Pickup
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64One 12-volt battery is under the hood
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6642v battery Master shutoff switch behind end
panel
6742v battery shutoff switch
68One 120 volt electrical receptacle inside cab
69Orange120-volt AC line runs under bed of pickup
70Second 120v receptacle in bed of pickup
71Pickup can generate 120-volt AC with engine shut
off
72Future Hybrids The GM Volt Concept Car
73- Drives by electric motor only.
- HV battery recharges with plug in cord.
- 3 cylinder gasoline engine only recharges
battery. - 40 mile range for electric travel.
- Gasoline engine recharges battery for maximum
range - of 300 miles using 5 gallons of gasoline.
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77GMs 2008 Tahoe Yukon Hybrid
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79-
- Hybrid vehicle Lock Out-Tag Out protocols
-
- Identify vehicle as hybrid . . .
- Stabilize vehicle. . .
- Access passenger compartment . . .
- Shift gear selector/ parking brake lever . . .
- Turn ignition OFF
- Check that dash indicator light goes out . .
- Disconnect/shutdown 12v battery or batteries. .
.
80-
- Additional steps recommended in
- Individual manufacturers
- Emergency Response Guides. For example
- Hybrid Silverado or Sierra pickup
-
- Leave hood open
-
- Turn 42-volt Battery switch to OFF
81Please review online free Emergency Response
Guides
82Rmoore_at_firehouse.com
83University of Extrication