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Present tense, er, ir verbs

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Verbs in the Present Tense (Los verbos en el tiempo presente) Second and third conjugations: -er, -ir. The infinitive: The basic, unconjugated form of the verb. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Present tense, er, ir verbs


1
Verbs in the Present Tense
(Los verbos en el tiempo presente)
Second and third conjugations -er, -ir
2
The fundamental parts of the verb
No te olvides! Don't forget!
1
  • The infinitive The basic, unconjugated form of
    the verb.

responder
The ending The last two letters of the
infinitive.
2
er
The stem What is left after taking the ending
from the infinitive.
3
respond
3
Verbs of the 2nd conjugation (-er)
The following verbs are regular -er verbs and are
conjugated according to the pattern in the
following three slides.
creer
to believe
aprender
to learn
( a infinitive)
(to do something)
beber
to drink
leer
to read
vender
to sell
comer
to eat
4
Verbs of the 2nd conjugation (-er)
  • aprender

Its stem?
e
e
apr
nd
o
e
aprend
mos
e
e
apr
nd
es
e
é
aprend
is
é
e
apr
nd
e
e
e
apr
nd
en
e
The emphasis?
5
Verbs of the 2nd conjugation (-er)
  • beber

Its stem?
e
e
b
b
o
e
beb
mos
e
e
b
b
es
e
é
beb
is
é
e
b
b
e
e
e
b
b
en
e
The emphasis?
6
Verbs of the 2nd conjugation (-er)
  • comer

Its stem?
e
o
c
m
o
o
com
mos
e
o
c
m
es
o
é
com
is
é
o
c
m
e
o
o
c
m
en
o
The emphasis?
7
Verbs of the 2nd conjugation (-er)
  • ver

The verb ver (to see or to watch) is irregular
only in its yo form. Also notice that the
vosotros/as form has no written accent because it
is only one syllable.
veo
vemos
(not vo)
ves
veis
ve
ven
8
Verbs of the 3rd conjugation (-ir)
The following verbs are regular -ir verbs and are
conjugated according to the pattern in the
following three slides.
escribir
to write
abrir
to open
asistir a
to attend
recibir
to receive
vivir
to live
decidir
to decide
9
Verbs of the 3rd conjugation (-ir)
  • abrir

Its stem?
i
a
br
o
a
abr
mos
i
a
br
es
a
í
abr
s
í
a
br
e
a
a
br
en
a
The emphasis?
Notice that -ir verbs are conjugated just like
-er verbs except for the nosotros/as and
vosotros/as forms.
10
Verbs of the 3rd conjugation (-ir)
  • decidir

Its stem?
i
i
dec
d
o
i
decid
mos
i
i
dec
d
es
i
í
decid
s
í
i
dec
d
e
i
i
dec
d
en
i
The emphasis?
11
Verbs of the 3rd conjugation (-ir)
  • escribir

Its stem?
i
i
escr
b
o
i
escrib
mos
i
i
escr
b
es
i
í
escrib
s
í
i
escr
b
e
i
i
escr
b
en
i
The emphasis?
12
FIN
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