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Response to Interventions

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Title: Response to Interventions


1
Response to Interventions
2
IDEA 2004
  • In determining if a student has a learning
    disability, the LEA may use a process that
    determines if the child responds to scientific,
    research-based intervention as a part of the
    evaluation procedures
  • 15 of funds IDEA funds may be used for early
    intervening services

3
What is Meant by an RTI Model?
  • Students receive high quality instruction in the
    general education setting
  • General education instruction is research-based
  • General education teachers assume an active role
    in students assessment in that curriculum
  • There is school wide screening of academics and
    behavior

4
RTI Model continued
  • Continuous progress monitoring of student
    performance
  • Implementation of research-based interventions to
    address the students difficulties
  • Systematic assessment of the reliability and
    integrity with which the intervention is
    implemented and
  • Uses progress monitoring data to determine
    interventions effectiveness and to make any
    modifications as needed.

5
What is Response to Intervention (RTI)?
  • It is a problemsolving approach aimed at
    preventing unnecessary assignment to special
    education.
  • Identify students who are not achieving at the
    same level and rate as their peers and provide
    appropriate interventions.
  • The earlier that these students can be identified
    and provided appropriate instruction, the higher
    the likelihood that they can be successful and
    maintain their class placement.

6
What is Response to Intervention (RTI)?
  • It is a valuable model in identifying students
    with LD.
  • Students who are not achieving when they are
    given high quality instruction and increasingly
    intense student interventions might have a
    learning disability.

7
Designing School-wide Systems for Student Success
Academic Systems
Behavior Systems
  • Intensive, Individual Interventions
  • Individual Students
  • Assessment-based
  • High Intensity
  • Targeted Group Interventions
  • Some Students (at-risk)
  • High efficiency
  • Rapid response
  • Universal Interventions
  • All students
  • Preventative, proactive
  • Intensive, Individual Interventions
  • Individual Students
  • Assessment-based
  • Intense, durable procedures
  • Targeted Group Interventions
  • Some Students (at-risk)
  • High efficiency
  • Rapid response
  • Universal Interventions
  • All students
  • Preventative, proactive

1-5
1-5
5-10
5-10
80-90
80-90
8
RTI Model
Level IV Special Education Evaluation
Level III Intensive Interventions
Level II Selected Interventions
Intensity of Treatment
Level I Universal Interventions
Degree of Unresponsiveness to Intervention
9
Early Intervening Services
  • For students K through 12
  • Particular emphasis on K through 3
  • Not been identified as needing special education
    or related services
  • Need additional academic and behavioral support
    to succeed in general education environment

10
Early Intervening Services
  • Professional development
  • Teachers and other school staff
  • Enable personnel to deliver scientifically based
    academic instruction and behavioral interventions
  • Scientifically based literacy instruction
  • Instruction on the use of adaptive and
    instructional software and

11
Early Intervening Services
  • Provide educational and behavioral evaluations,
    services and supports including scientifically
    based literacy instruction
  • These students are not granted the same rights
    under IDEA as students with disabilities
  • LEAs must report annually to TEA
  • The number of students served
  • Number of students who subsequently receive
    special education and related services during
    the preceding 2-year period

12
Early Intervening Services
  • If a significant disproportionality or placement
    in particular settings of such children is
    occurring in the LEA, the LEA is required to
    reserve the maximum 15 for early intervening
    services

13
Early Intervening Services
  • These funds can supplement and not supplant funds
    made available under NCLB
  • A district cannot use the 15 funds and also use
    the MOE allowed reduction.

14
GeneralInterventionSupportTeam
15
Purpose
  • A team training to build collaborative campus
    based teams to address the needs of struggling
    students.
  • Learn a strategic process for identifying the
    concern(s) and determining appropriate
    interventions toward a positive solution for the
    student and teacher.

16
Outcome
  • Understand the General Intervention Support Team
    (GIST) Process
  • Understand conditions necessary for effective
    teams
  • Build team collaboration
  • Develop action plan for implementation of GIST on
    your campus

17
AGENDA
  • WHY?
  • Background of Intervention Teams
  • The Law
  • What the research says
  • WHAT?
  • Stages of Concern
  • Team Development
  • HOW?
  • GISTeam Process
  • GIST Strategies Toolbox
  • GIST Practice
  • WHATS NEXT?
  • Our Team Process
  • Marketing
  • Resources
  • Practice
  • Action Plan

18
Intervention Team POP Quiz
  • Read each statement and answer yes
    or no.
  • Compare responses to others from your campus and
    come to consensus in the last column.
  • Total your score using the key.

2 points for each YES 1 point for each SOMEWHAT 0
points for each NO
19
How well did your team do?
  • gt 16 You can now lead this workshop.
  • 1015 Our team is working and we are on
    the right track.
  • 6 9 HELP!!!
  • 0 5 Start from the beginning.

0
20
20
GIST FRAMEWORK
21
Cloud of Concern
  • Stage One The teacher, parent or student may
    have observed difficulties in the classroom that
    indicate a need to meet with the parent and
    formalize a Stage One meeting.
  • Review childs history, strengths, needs
  • Discuss teacher concerns
  • Discuss parent concerns
  • Review specific intervention strategies from the
    GIST Strategies Toolbox
  • Develop an Action Plan
  • Implement the Action Plan

22
Cloud of Concern
  • Stage Two If, after a sufficient amount of time,
    the teachers efforts are unsuccessful in meeting
    the childs needs and the concern persists or the
    teacher is unsure of the strategies to use the
    teacher may request a Stage Two meeting.
  • Teacher requests time on grade level or content
    area team agenda
  • Review Student Background Information with the
    team
  • Review other data collected by the teacher (work
    samples, anecdotal records, curriculum based
    measurement data, etc.)
  • Review previous action plan implemented by the
    classroom teacher
  • Revise this plan as needed
  • Implement new action plan and set a time for
    follow-up

23
Stage Three GISTMost students will show
improved progress after the implementation of
actions developed in a Stage One and Two. In some
instances, the student will continue to
experience lack of progress and will need to
access Stage Three.
  • Entry Phase
  • Meeting Phase
  • Implementation Phase
  • Follow-up Phase

24
RTI Model
Level IV Special Education Evaluation
Level III Intensive Interventions
Level II Selected Interventions
GIST
Intensity of Treatment
Level I Universal Interventions
Degree of Unresponsiveness to Intervention
25
GIST Training November 15
  • FA057246 GIST General Education Intervention
    Team Training (campus Team Leader)
  • FA057303 GIST General Intervention Support Team
    Training (campus team members)

26
Curriculum Based Measurement
  • Curriculum-based measurement is a method of
    monitoring student educational progress through
    direct assessment of academic skills. CBM can be
    used to measure basic skills in reading,
    mathematics, spelling, and written expression. It
    can also be used to monitor readiness skills.
    When using CBM, the instructor gives the student
    brief, timed samples, or "probes," made of
    academic material taken from the child's school
    curriculum.
  • FA056912, October 14
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