Impacts of Tourism on the Environment.

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Impacts of Tourism on the Environment.
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Introduction
The Presentation
1. Physical environment - Key features 2.
Physical environment - Climate 3. Human
environment - The traditional town 4. Human
Environment - The new town 5. The impacts of
tourism on the environment 6. The impacts of
tourism continued .
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Location and Background Details
Serre Chevalier is a ski resort situated in the
Guisanne Valley. Briancon is its nearest major
settlement and it located on the bottom of the
valley at its confluence with the River Durance
and several others.
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Aim
The aim of this presentation is to show the
impacts of tourism of the physical environment.
Concentrating mainly on the impacts of skiing.
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Physical Environment
The resort of Serre Chavalieris named after one
of the major mountains of the area, which is
2491m at its peak.

• Key features
• Aspect e.g North/south facing slopes
• Gradient e.g relief of land
• Erosion e.g Glacial erosion and glacial
  processes

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Physical Environment
The climate the area experiences is cold, wet
(snowy) winters and warm, dry summers. The Serre
Chevalier valley therefore is subject to flash
flooding, particularly due to heavy rainfall
combined with the snow melt.
The numerous alluvial fans of the area are
created by the effects of flash floods. These
provide flat fertile land particularly good for
pastoral farming which was the prominent economy
of the area.
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Human Environment
The term Le Grande Serre Chevalier refers to
the whole ski resort. This major resort area
includes three villages Le Salle, Villeneuve and
Le Bez. Which all pre-date the modern ski
development
The villages of this area are mainly distributed
on the north facing slope of the Guisanne valley.
With the traditional style of housing being
Alpine. These villages are often small in size
with a church as the nucleus. .
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Human Environment
In terms of tourism the region has seen change
from a traditional mountain farming economy to a
popular ski resort in winter and due to many
summer activities, the area is active right
through the year.

• The impacts of the ski industry are immense on
  the Human environment. The types of human
  activity that operate in this area are
• Fishing Camping
• Mountain biking Skiing
• Snow boarding Rock climbing

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Impacts of Tourism on the Physical Environment

• Tourism has caused many impacts on the Physical
  Environment
• Cultivation
• Erosion
• Deforestation
• Infrastructure

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Impacts of Tourism on the Physical Environment

• Areas of land on the relatively flat valley
  bottom which were between the original village
  settlements have been infilled with ski related
  services to supply the high demand of the
  tourists.
• Apartments Apres ski (discos,
  restaurant's,bars)
• chalets Ski runs
• Souvenir Shops Car parks
• Ski lifts
• Hotels

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Conclusion

• After studying the Serre Chevalier valley we have
  found that impacts of tourism have greatly
  effected the physical environment not only
  physically but also visually, with major problems
  being linked to
• The expansion of the hotels
• Increasing popularity of the resort
• The extension of the resort season
• The improvement in accessibility of the resort
• These problems bring major concern for the
  nature of the physical environment. What was
  once an unspoilt natural feature is now a booming
  holiday resort!
• Is this what we want for our future generations?

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Reference List

• The Virtual Montana web site.
• French Alps Serre Chevalier Packs 1 2.
• Fieldwork Booklets.