Title: New Yorks 529 College Savings Program Direct Plan
1New Yorks 529 College Savings Program Direct Plan
- Be Ready When the Bell Rings for College
2Todays Agenda
- The goal of college
- How New Yorks 529 College Savings Program
Direct Plan can help - Additional savings through Upromise Rewards
- Important considerations
- To learn more
3The cost of college may be rising
Estimated Cost of One Year at College
4but there is hope.
- Most students receive some form of financial aid
either grants, scholarships, work-study or
student loans. - In 2002-2003, total aid per full-time equivalent
student averaged about 9,100 (3,600 of which
was in grant aid).
- There are more ways than ever to save for college
and more federal and state tax benefits for doing
so. - Congress has enabled states to create savings
plans under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue
Code. - Each State can develop its own unique program.
The College Board, Trends in Student Aid 2003.
5Todays Agenda
- The goal of college
- How New Yorks 529 College Savings Program Direct
Plan can help - Additional savings through Upromise Rewards
- Important considerations
- To learn more
6A Partnership for New York
7Before and After the Transition from TIAA
- On November 14, 2003, all Program accounts and
assets previously managed by TIAA-CREF
transitioned to Upromise and Vanguard.
8Key Features and Benefits of the Program
- Significant Federal and State Tax Advantages
- Broad Eligibility and Flexibility
- Low Fees and Minimums, High Contribution Limit
- Professional Investment Management by Vanguard
- Additional Savings through the Free Upromise
Rewards Service - Convenient Online Account Opening and Account
Management
9Federal and State Tax Considerations
- Only 529 program to offer New York taxpayers a
State tax deduction - Can deduct up to 5,000 of contributions on state
income tax return each year (10,000 for married
couples filing jointly)
- Federal and State income tax-deferred growth
- Earnings grow federal and State income tax
deferred until withdrawn
- Federal and State income tax-free qualified
withdrawals for higher education - Withdrawals for tuition, fees, room and board,
books, and required supplies - Any qualifying post-secondary institution in the
U.S., including public and private colleges and
universities, 2- and 4-year programs, and
vocational schools
Unless extended, federally tax-free treatment
of qualified withdrawals will expire after
December 31, 2010.
10Broad Eligibility and Flexibility
Account Owner (Person Who Controls the Account)
Beneficiary (Student for Whose Benefit the
Account is Opened)
- Any U.S. citizen or resident alien
- Parents, grandparents, relatives, and even
friends - No age or income limitations
- Multiple account owners can open accounts for the
same beneficiary - Account owner retains control of how and when the
money is used
- Any U.S. citizen or resident alien
- Your children, yourself, your spouse, relatives,
and even friends - No age or income limitations
- Account owner can change beneficiaries to a
qualifying family member of the current
beneficiary without taxes or penalties
If beneficiary does not attend college, account
owner can
(1) leave the
money in the account until a later date,
(2) change beneficiaries, or
(3) make a non-qualified withdrawal
11Federal and State Tax Considerations
- Non-qualified withdrawals subject to federal and
State taxes - Subject to federal and State income tax on
earnings, plus a 10 federal penalty tax on
earnings - Any portion attributable to contributions for
which a New York State tax deduction was
previously claimed will be subject to New York
personal income tax - Rollovers to another states 529 plan are
considered non-qualified withdrawals for State
income tax purposes
- Withdrawals Due to Death, Disability or
Scholarship - Subject to federal income tax on earnings, but
not the 10 federal penalty tax - Withdrawals due to death or disability of
beneficiary not subject to NY State tax - Withdrawals due to a beneficiary scholarship are
subject to NY State tax to the extent they
represent earnings and previously deducted
contributions
12Low Fees, Low Minimums, and High Maximum
- One of the Lowest Management Fees of Any 529 Plan
- 0.58 of your investment annually (no other fees)
- Low Minimum Contribution Amounts
- 25 minimum for initial and ongoing contributions
(EFT or check) - 25 minimum for AIP (bi-monthly, monthly,
quarterly) - 15 for contributions made through payroll
deduction
- High Maximum Contribution Limit
- Contribute until the total balance of all Program
accounts for the same beneficiary reaches an
aggregate maximum, which is currently 235,000
(earnings can continue to accrue after reaching
the maximum)
13Professional Investment Management by Vanguard
- One of the Most Trusted Investment Management
Companies - Largest pure no-load mutual fund company in the
world - Over 600 Billion in assets under management
- Commitment to high-value, low-cost investing and
client service - Commitment to plain talk with customers
- 15 Vanguard Investment Options for the Program
- 3 age-based options and 12 individual portfolios
- Choose up to 5 investment options per account
- Reallocate among investments once per calendar
year or when you change beneficiaries - Vanguard education investment specialists
available to help
143 Age-Based Vanguard Investment Options
- Conservative, moderate, and aggressive options
- Contributions are invested according to your risk
tolerance and the age of your beneficiary - As your beneficiary ages, your assets are
automatically shifted to more conservative
investments to seek to protect your capital
1512 Vanguard Individual Portfolios
- 5 Stock Portfolios (100 stock funds)
- Aggressive Growth Portfolio
- Growth Stock Index Portfolio
- Mid-Cap Stock Index Portfolio
- 3 Balanced Portfolios (mix of stock and bond
funds) - Conservative Growth Portfolio
- Growth Portfolio
- 3 Bond Portfolios (100 bond funds)
- Bond Market Index Portfolio
- Income Portfolio
- 1 Interest Accumulation Portfolio (100
short-term investments)
- Choose from among these options if you wish to be
more aggressive or more conserv-ative than the
age-based options allow. - Unlike the age-based options, your allocation
among individual portfolios will remain fixed
until you instruct the Program to change it.
Small-Cap Index Portfolio Value Stock Index
Portfolio
Moderate Growth Portfolio
Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio
16Todays Agenda
- The goal of college
- How New Yorks 529 College Savings Program
Direct Plan can help - Additional savings through Upromise Rewards
- Important considerations
- To learn more
17Additional Savings with Upromise Rewards
- Upromise Rewards is a free, optional service that
can add to your savings - Join Upromise for free through www.nysaves.org
- Register your credit, debit, grocery and drug
store cards - Get money back for college when you buy gas, dine
out, shop online, buy groceries, and
more - Link your Upromise Rewards account to your New
York 529 account and have your Upromise savings
transferred automatically on a periodic basis - Hundreds of leading companies will help you save
for college
and many more
18Save for College at the Grocery Store
Get money back for college on over 7,000
products
at your favorite New York grocery store (over
1,000 participating stores).
Just register your grocery cards with Upromise.
19From Everyday Expenses to Big Purchases
Save for college at over 50,000 stores,
restaurants, and services
- Bed Bath Beyond
- ADT
- America Online
- Many more
- Over 9,000 restaurants
- Over 7,000 Hotels
- Circuit City
- The Sharper Image
Shop online through Upromise and save at over
200 online retailers
- Barnes Noble.com
- Walmart.com
- JCPenney.com
- Many more
- Staples.com
- KBtoys.com
- Dell.com
- Sears.com
- Gap.com
Save more for college on big purchases
- Century 21
- Coldwell Banker
- ERA
- Chase Home Finance
- CitiMortgage
- Wachovia Mortgage
20Todays Agenda
- The goal of college
- How New Yorks 529 College Savings Program
Direct Plan can help - Additional savings through Upromise Rewards
- Important considerations
- To learn more
21Financial Aid and Other Considerations
- State and Federal Financial Aid Consideration
- Program assets not included in New York State
financial aid determination - Considered parental asset (not the students
assets) for federal financial aid purposes if
parent is the account owner which means that a
smaller percentage is considered available for
federal financial aid purposes
- Hope and Lifetime Learning Credit Eligibility
- Qualified withdrawal will not impact eligibility
for the Hope Scholarship or Lifetime Learning tax
credits, provided that the withdrawal is not used
for the same expenses for which the credit was
claimed
- Special gift, estate, and generation skipping
transfer tax considerations - Contributions are considered completed gifts and
are generally removed from the account owners
estate - Can contribute up to 55,000 in a single year
(110,000 for married couples filing jointly)
without federal gift, estate, or generation
skipping transfer tax consequences, provided no
more gifts are made to the beneficiary for 5
years
22No Guarantee Other Important Program Disclosure
New York's 529 College Savings Program Direct
Plan is described in the current applicable
Program Brochure and Tuition Savings Agreement.
Accounts are opened by completing an Enrollment
Form. All of these should be read carefully
before opening an account. None of the State of
New York, its agencies, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC), The Vanguard Group,
nor Upromise insures accounts or guarantees the
principal deposited therein or any investment
returns on any account or investment portfolio.
The value of your account will vary based on
market conditions and the performance of the
investment options you select, and may be more or
less than the amount you deposit. Tax benefits
are subject to certain limitations and certain
withdrawals are subject to federal, state and
local taxes. If you are a resident or taxpayer
of another state, you should consider whether
that state offers a 529 Plan with tax or other
benefits that are not available through this
Program. You should consult your tax advisor.
Investments may be made through Upromise
Investments, Inc. and Vanguard Marketing
Corporation, as distributors.
New York's 529 College Savings Program
currently includes two separate 529 plans. The
Direct Plan is sold directly by the Program. You
may also participate in the Advisor Plan, which
is sold exclusively through financial advisors
and offers investment options that are not
available under the Direct Plan. However, the
fees and expenses of the Advisor Plan are higher
and include financial advisor compensation. Be
sure to understand the options available before
making an investment decision.
23Todays Agenda
- The goal of college
- How New Yorks 529 College Savings Program
Direct Plan can help - Additional savings through Upromise Rewards
- Important considerations
- To learn more
24Were Here to Help!!
- Visit www.nysaves.org to learn more about the
Program, request an information kit, and even
enroll online. - Call 1-877-NYSAVES (1-877-697-2837) to speak with
a Program representative at Vanguard. Monday
through Friday, 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.