Atmospheric Vortex Engine - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Atmospheric Vortex Engine

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Title: Atmospheric Vortex Engine


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Prototype Vortex
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Thermodynamic Calculation Method
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Hurricane Isabel effect on sea surface
temperature as observed from satellite
Source http//www.meted.ucar.edu/npoess/microwave
_topics/overview/print.htms3p7
14
A hurricane viewed as a Carnot cycle
n 1 Tc / Th 1 200/300 33
Efficiency
Source Divine Wind by Kerry Emanuel
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Gravity Power Cycle
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Brayton gas-turbine power cycle
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Atmospheric work production process Energy
conservation in an open system
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Reversible and Irreversible Expansion
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Cooling Towers
Mechanical Draft 15 million 40 m tall
mechanical draft tower uses 1 to 4 of power
output to drive fans. (uses energy)
Natural Draft doesnt need fans but is 150 m
tall and costs 60 million. (saves energy)
Vortex Cooling Tower 15 million 40 m tall to
function like a natural draft tower. (produces
energy!)
25
Vortex
Arena
Water cooler and Air heater
Warm water
Turbine generator
Warm air
Ambient air
Cool water
Illustration by Charles Floyd
26
Wet cooling tower AVE Side view Capacity
approximately 200 MW
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Effect of entrainment and ambient relative
humidity on updraft buoyancy
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Subsidence warming and radiative cooling
31
Hurricane Isabel Intensity SST 25 to 26.5
C Temperature approach 1 C - Relative humidity
97
32
Typical Energy Calculations SST 30.4 C
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