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NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SPACE RESEARCH -
INPE/MCT FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SANTA MARIA - UFSM
SPACE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES AT SOUTH OF
BRAZIL Dr. Nelson Jorge Schuch SOUTHERN REGIONAL
SPACE RESEARCH CENTER CRSPE/INPE SOUTHERN SPACE
OBSERVATORY SSO
BRAZILIAN SPACE AGENCY - AEB - MCT
INTERNATIONAL HELIOPHYSICAL YEAR IHY -
2007 INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GEOMAGNETISM
AND AERONOMY IAGA TOULOUSE FRANCE JULY 2005
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MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY - MCT Dr.
Sérgio Machado Rezende Ministry
BRAZILIAN SPACE AGENCY AEB/MCT Dr. Sérgio
Maurício Brito Gaudenzi President
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SPACE RESEARCH
INPE/MCT Dr. Leonel Fernando Perondi Director
SOUTHERN REGIONAL SPACE RESEARCH CENTER
CRSPE/INPE MCT Dr. Nelson Jorge Schuch Head
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SANTA MARIA UFSM Prof.
Paulo Jorge Sarkis Rector
SPACE SCIENCE LABORATORY OF SANTA MARIA
LACESM/CT - UFSM Dra. Damaris Kirsch
Pinheiro Director
July - 2005
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INPES MISSION INPE's mission is to make
possible for Brazilian society to benefit from
new developments in space science and technology,
mainly focusing on a. Increasing Brazil's
autonomy in a number of strategic areas b.
Providing the means for Brazilian industry to
participate and become competitive in the space
area c. Encouraging the development and
dissemination of space technology d.
Contributing to the expansion of scientific
knowledge in the Institute's fields of activity.

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THE SOUTHERN REGIONAL SPACE RESEARCH CENTER CRSPE
/ INPE - MCT
Main building of the SOUTHERN REGIONAL SPACE
RESEARCH CENTER CRSPE/INPE MCT under
construction in the Campus of the Federal
University of Santa Maria UFSM July - 2005
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• CRSPE/INPE MCT STRUCTURE
• THE SOUTHERN REGIONAL SPACE RESEARCH CENTER
  CRSPE/INPE MCT
• With its head quarters constructed at the Campus
  of the Federal University of Santa Maria, it has
  in it's structure two subunits
• GROUND BASED SATELLITE TRACKING STATION -
  ETRCS/CRSPE/INPE MCT
• Planed for construction 2005/2006, in Santa
  Maria, RS, at the UFSMs Pains Campus
• SOUTHERN SPACE OBSERVATORY - OES/CRSPE/INPE - MCT
• Constructed between 1996/97 at São Martinho da
  Serra RS.

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THE GROUND BASED SATELLITE TRACKING STATION ETRCS
/ CRSPE / INPE MCT   Pains Campus of Federal
University of Santa Maria Santa Maria -
RS   OBJECTIVES               Increase the
radius of visibility of Sun Synchronous Satellite
of INPE, complementing the present capacity at
main Satellite Control Center CCS/INPE - MCT,
at São José dos Campos, SP            Provide
satellite products rapidly to national and
international users            Increase
collaboration with our neighboring countries and
Mercosul partners            Provide support to
foreign satellite tracking and launchings.
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Perspective of the Antennas 1 2, the Digisonde
Portable Sounder DPS, Radars, and the Meteor
Radar relative to the Main building of the
SOUTHERN REGIONAL SPACE RESEARCH CENTERs, GROUND
BASED SATELLITE TRACKING STATION planed for
construction in the Campus of the Federal
University of Santa Maria UFSM, for 2005/2006.
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The GROUND BASED SATELLITE TRACKING STATION -
ETRCS/CRSPE/INPE MCT Visibility Curve for a
minimum elevation of zero degree. It is seen that
the visibility of the Southern Brazilian
satellite tracking facility at Santa Maria covers
all the meridional part of South America.
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THE SOUTHERN SPACE OBSERVATORY -
SSO OES/CRSPE/INPE - MCT
Geographic Coordination Latitude 29º 26
24,06 S Longitude 53º 48 38,98 W Elipsoidal
Altitude 488 m Geomagnetic Coordination
Latitude 19º 13 48 S Longitude 16º 30
E Inclination or dip 33º S Total Geomagnetic
Field 22,800 nT.
Main Gate, Buildings 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 at the
Southern Space Observatory São Martinho da Serra,
RS, Brazil
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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION ON BASIC SPACE SCIENCE
BETWEEN BRAZILIAN AND JAPANESE INSTITUTIONS AT SSO
1. NAGOYA UNIVERSITY - Prof. Nishino Masanori,
Solar Terrestrial Environment Laboratory 2.
KYUSHU UNIVERSITY - Prof. Yumoto Kiyofumi,
Director Space Environment Research Center 3.
SHINSHU UNIVERSITY - Prof. Munakata Kazuoki,
Faculty of Science 4. RIKKYO UNIVERSITY - Prof.
Yamamoto Hiromasa, Faculty of Science 5.
TAKUSHOKU UNIVERSITY - Prof. Makita Kazuo,
Faculty of Engineering 6. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF
POLAR RESEARCH - Ass. Prof. Yukimatu Akira, Upper
Atmosphere Division 7. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF
RADIOLOGICAL SCIENCES - Dr. Furukawa Masahide,
Research Center for Radiation Safety 8. NATIONAL
CANCER CENTER RESEARCH INSTITUTE - Prof. Munakata
Nobuo, Life Science 9. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Dr.
Kikuchi Takashi, Applied Research and Standards
Department 10. NUCLEAR ENERGY CYCLE ORGANIZATION
Dr. Torii Tatuo, Turuga Office 11. KAKIOKA
MAGNETIC OBSERVATORY Dr. Koide Takashi,
Meteorological Agency
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PLATAFORM BESIDE BUILDING 1 AT SSO ATMOSPHERIC
SCIENCES LABORATORY
SONDA PROJECT AT SSO AND OTHERS SONDA STATIONS
INSTALLED IN BRAZIL
BRAZIL
Kind of Station
Reference Advanced Solar Basics Solar Winds Towers
All
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SONDA PROJECT AT SSO
Piranometer CM 22 Difuse Solar Radiation (200 -
3600 nm)
Pirgeometer PIR Infrared Radiometer (3500 -
50000 nm)
Cimel Photometer 318-1 (AERONET)
TSI Total Sky Image
Pireliometer NIP Direct Solar Radiation
PAR lite and LUX lite (400 - 700 nm)
Piranometer CM 21 Global Solar Radiation (300 -
2800 nm)
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SONDA PROJECT AT SSO
Air Temperature Sensor Two sensors installed at
the tower
Anemometers Wind Velocity and Direction at 25
and 50 meters installed at the anemometric tower
Barometric Pressure Sensor
Temperature Sensor and Air Humidity Sensor
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SSOs BUILDING 1 WITH PLATAFORM - UV AND
ATMOSPHERIC OZONE MONITORING PROGRAMS
GUV-511C
W-9000 Meteorological System
Brewer Spectrophotometer MKIII 167
UV-Biometer 501-A
UV-B Radiometer MS-210W
Grating Spectroradiometer MS-701
UV-B Radiometer MS-212W
UV-A Radiometer MS-212A
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SECUNDARY EFECTS OF OZONE HOLE AT SSO
1993
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2000
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SSO ATMOSPHERIC RESULTS
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SPACE GEOPHYSICS LABORATORY - GEOMAGNETISM
SOUTH ATLANTIC GEOMAGNETIC ANOMALY REGION IN
SOUTH AMERICA TOTAL MAGNETIC FIELD - F INTENSITY
(nT)
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Fluxgate Magnetometers
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IMAGING RIOMETER AT SSO
Imaging Riometer Dipole Antenna Array
Riometer Control System
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Antenna of VHF Receiver Station for Receiving
Meteorological Data from Satellites
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PERCURSORS OF GEOMAGNETIC STORMS OBSERVED BY THE
INTERNATIONAL MUON DETECTOR NETWORK
A PROTOTYPE OF A MUON DETECTOR NETWORK COVERING A
FULL RANGE OF COSMIC RAY PITCH ANGLES
Japan ? K. Munakata, T. Kuwabara, T. Hattori,
K. Inoue, S. Yasue, C. Kato Physics Department,
Faculty of Science, Shinshu University,
Matsumoto. ? Z. Fujii Solar Terrestrial
Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University,
Nagoya. ? K. Fujimoto Nagoya Womens
University, Nagoya. Brazil ? A. Dal Lago, L.
E. A. Vieira, E. Echer, F. Guarnieri, W. D.
Gonzalez, A. L. C. de Gonzalez, N. J. Schuch, N.
B.Trivedi, M. R. Silva Southern Space
Observatory, National Institute for Space
Research, Santa Maria. USA ? J. W. Bieber
Bartol Research Institute, University of
Delaware, Newark. ? B. T. Tsurutani Space
Plasma Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory,
California Institute of Technology,
Pasadena. Australia ? M. L. Duldig
Australian Antarctic Division, Kingston,
Tasmania. ? J. E. Humble School of
Mathematics and Physics, University of Tasmania,
Hobart.
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MULTIDIRECTIONAL MUON DETECTOR TELESCOPE
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The Multi-Directional Cosmic Ray Detector
Telescope
The 2 x 2 x 2 - Muon Detector Prototype at SSO
The Structure of the New 4 x 9 x 2 - Muon
Detector Telescope at SSO
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The 2 x 2 x 2 - Muon Detector Prototype at SSO
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BUILDING 5 AT SSO AEROLUMINISCENCE
LABORATORY ATMOSPHERIC NIGHT AIRGLOW BUILDING 6
AT SSO OPTICAL LABORATORIES COMPLEX
International Cooperation Brazil Japan at
SSO Photometers, Detectors and CCD Cameras
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Plasma Irregularities observed through airglow
emission at SSO on March 09th, 2002 At 2340
2351 LT. Rate 1 image/minute
Zenith Photometer Measurements at SSO Variation
on the Airglow emission of OI557.7 nm and
OI630.0 nm
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• BUILDING 6 AT SSO OPTICAL LABORATORY
• WITH THE MERIDIONAL IMAGE SPECTROPHOTOMETER

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SKiYMET Meteor Radar 35.24 MHz (? ? 8,5 m) at
the UFSM Campus
ACTIVE SYSTEM
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SKiYMET Meteor Radar Network, Cooperation and
Result
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ACTIVE SYSTEM DIGISONDE PORTABLE SOUNDER DPS-4
DIGISONDE PORTABLE SOUNDER EQUIPMENTS TO BE
INSTALLED AT THE UFSM CAMPUS 2005-2006.
DIGISONDE PORTABLE SOUNDER DPS-4, with 300 watt
transmitter, and programmable variable frequency
band 1 45 MHz, employing phase coding, digital
pulse compression and Doppler integration.
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NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SPACE RESEARCH -
INPE/MCT FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SANTA MARIA - UFSM
SPACE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES AT SOUTH OF
BRAZIL Dr. Nelson Jorge Schuch SOUTHERN REGIONAL
SPACE RESEARCH CENTER CRSPE/INPE SOUTHERN SPACE
OBSERVATORY SSO
BRAZILIAN SPACE AGENCY - AEB - MCT
INTERNATIONAL HELIOPHYSICAL YEAR IHY -
2007 INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GEOMAGNETISM
AND AERONOMY IAGA TOULOUSE FRANCE JULY 2005