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Benjamin Chen

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??????? Benjamin Chen. 9/19/09. ?????. ???????/?????? ???,???????? ????????,??????????????????? ... Hamer DH, Hu S, Magnuson VL, Hu N, Pattatucci AM. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Benjamin Chen


1
???????
  • Benjamin Chen
  • 9/19/09

2
????????????/?????????,????????????????,?????
??????????????
3
I. ?????????II. ??????????? III.?????????????
IV. ????????
4
I. ?????????
5
Biological ? Genetics??? ? ??,?????
  • ?????????? Biological?

???????? (Hormone) Endorphin? ???? (Estrogen,
Androgen) ?????? ??????? ??????
???(?????3??) ??????(???)??? ????????? ??????(
???)???
6
Genetics vs. Biological??? ? ??,?????
  • ?????????? Biological?

??!?????????! ????????????????Estrogen,
Endorphins,??????? ??????????????
7
Genetics vs. Biological??? ? ??,?????
??????????????!! ??????????????, ????????? ????
?????? ????????
8
Genetics ??
DNA
??DNA?
?
???3
???2
???1 ??????????
??? ? ?? (Enzyme) ?? (Function) (Protein) ???
(Hormone) ?? (Function)
9
  • ??????
  • ???DNA/?????,???????
  • ????????,??????,????????????????? (???????)
  • ????????????????

10
??
  • ????(Classic)????
  • A) ???????????? Sex-linked

11
A.???????????? Sex-linked?
  • Hamer DH, Hu S, Magnuson VL, Hu N, Pattatucci AM.
  • A linkage between DNA markers on the X
    chromosome and male sexual orientation.
  • Science. 1993 Jul 16 261(5119)321-7.

12
?????????? 23? ???
XY ????
13
??
  • ????(Classic)????
  • A) ???????????? Sex-linked?
  • ???,???????????????????? (XY???) ????

14
????XY ???
  • ????????????????????????
  • Y ??????????,??,??????????,??????X????
  • ??????22???????,???23?
  • ? X Y ? X X
  • ???????????????23?,????
  • ??? X ?? ? Y ?? ?? ?????? X ??

XX ??
XY ??
15
XX ??
XY ??
??????????? (h) ?X? ? XY ? XhY ? XX ? XhX,
XhXh (???????) ?? ???????????????X???? ????????
??????????????????,?????Y??????
16
??????Sex-linked?
  • ?????????????,???X????,
  • ???????????????????????????,?????Y?????
  • ? ???????????,
  • ?????????????
  • ? ???????????????????
  • Hamer ???????114????????,???????
  • - ????????????????????????
  • - ??????????????????????

17
??
  • ???????????????????(XY)?,???????????????
  • ? XY,? XX,h ???,??
  • ? XY ? XhY
  • ? XX ? XhX, XhXh
  • ????2.1 of men and 1.5 of women.
  • (Gilman SE. Am J Public Health. 2001 91 933-9.)

18
??
  • ??????????
  • A)???????????? Sex-linked?
  • ???,????????????XY?????
  • B) ??????? Monozygotic Twins (Identical Twins)

19
B.???????Monozygotic Twins
  • Bailey JM, Pillard RC.
  • A genetic study of male sexual orientation.
  • Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1991 Dec 48(12)1089-96.

20
??????? Monozygotic Twins
  • ????????????,??????????,?????????
  • ?????52 (29/56)
  • ??? 9.2 (13/142)
  • ???? 11 (6/57)

??????5?
21
???????
  • ????? 52 (29/56)
  • ??? 9.2 (13/142)
  • ???? 11 (6/57)
  • ?????,??????11
  • ??????????? (?????) 2
  • (2.1 of men and 1.5 of women)
  • ?????????? (52 vs. 11 vs. 2)
  • 2) 52 ? 11 ??????????????????????
  • ??,?????????????????????????????????
  • 52 ???,48 ????? ? ½ ???

22
????????????
  • ?? ????? (??,???????)
  • ??,???????,????????

?????????????? ??????????!!
???????? ???? ? ????
23
??????????
  • ???????????? ??,???????
  • ?????? Endorphins
  • ?????? ?????3??
  • 2) ???????????????,???????
  • - ??????
  • 3) ????????????????,????50?????,?????????????????
  • (Rushton, J.P., The Royal Society, 2004)
  • 4) ???,????????????????,??50???????????????,???5
    0???????????????,???????
  • 5) ??????????????,??????!
  • 6) ????????????????
  • 7) proud vs. repentant homosexuals ?????????

24
  • ??? 718-19, 24-25a
  • ????????,???????,???????,???????,????????????,????
    ??,???????????,?????
  • ?????!?????????????? ???,???????????????

25
I. ?????????II. ???????????
26
  • ??? 218 ???????(??)????,?????????????

27
  • ??? 218-24
  • 18 ???????????,????????????? 21
    ????????,??????????????,??????? 22
    ?????????????????????,???????? 23
    ??????????,????,???????,?????????????? 24
    ??,??????,?????,???????

?? hV'ai isha ??/?? ?? vyai ish ??/??
24 ??,???????,?????,???????
28
??? 1820-25 20 ?????????,????? 21
?????????????,???????????????? 22
???????,?????????????? 23 ??????,??????????????,?
??????????? 24 ???????,???????????????????????,?
??????????? 25 ??????,??????????,??????????
29
???2013 ???????,??????,??????????,???????,??????
???
???19? ??????????????? Sodom ? Sodomy
?????/???????? ?? Ritual??? Civil???? Moral
30
???121 24-28a ??,???????,????????,??????????????
?,???????? ??, ?????????????????,
???????????????????????, ?????????, ????????
???????, ???????!??, ?????????????????????????????
??? ??????, ?????????, ????, ????, ?????????,
??????????????????????????, ???????????, ????????
31
????? 69-10 ??????????????????????!??????????????
???????????????????????????????,????????? ?????
19-10 ????????????,?????????,???????,????????,???
????,???????,????????,?????,??????????????
32
III.?????????????
33
???????,???????
??? 1821-23 21 ??????????????,????????,????????,?
????,????? 22 ?????????????,?????,????? 23
?????????,?????????????????????????
34
  • Repentant vs. Proud
  • 2. ???????
  • - ?????????Gossip?
  • - ????
  • - ??????????
  • - ?????
  • - ??????
  • - ????

35
I. ?????????II. ???????????III.?????????????
IV. ????????
36
????????,???????????????????
37
????????????? ????????? ???????????
38
Q A?
39
(No Transcript)
40
(No Transcript)
41
B. ????????? (Genetics)?
  • ??????????????

42
??????????????????????????DNA ??DNA??????,???????
DNA???????? ??DNA???,?????????????????????? ????
(???????,DNA????,?????,??????????)
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