Title: An Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU -
1- An Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU -
- An innovative approach
- to policy making Izolda Bulvinaite,
- European Commission, DG MARE
2A rich source of life, food, energy, medicine A
precious natural environment The worlds
climate regulator A source for discovery,
research A place for transport, travel and trade
3Some geography
Almost 200 million EU citizens live in coastal
regions
Almost 5 of marine protected areas worldwide
15 000 bathing sea areas of which 96.6 comply
with water quality standards
The EU coastline 136 106 km (7 times US and 4
times Russia)
4What is the Integrated Maritime Policy
- The GDP per inhabitant in the coastal regions 24
294 eur (2005) and some 5 million work in
maritime sectors -
- Almost 90 of the EU external trade and 40 of
the EUs internal trade is seaborne - There are more than 1200 ports in the EU coastal
regions, handling some 400 million passengers and
3.500 billion tonnes cargo - Coastal regions have some 9600 hotel units and
3000 marinas
5What is the Integrated Maritime Policy
- Objective of Barroso Commission
- Overall view to the seas avoiding sectoral
approach - (research, industry, employment, fisheries,
security, transport, external relations, energy,
environment) - Green Paper (2006) followed by intensive
consultation process - Blue Book adopted in October 2007
6Objectives of the Integrated Maritime Policy
Fitting the pieces together
- Blue Book
- Enabling economic development without
compromising the marine environment - Making full use of knowledge and innovation in
maritime affairs - Delivering high quality of life in coastal
regions - Raising the visibility of maritime affairs
- A maritime leadership role for Europe in the
world
7A new approach to maritime governance
- Governance tools
- Governance for EU policy making
- Integrated principle among the Member States
- Stakeholder involvement collective learning
process - 3 cross-cutting integrated projects
- integration of surveillance systems,
- maritime spatial planning and
- EMODNET development (European marine observation
data network).
8What is the Integrated Maritime Policy
- Other specificities
- Principle of subsidiarity
- Regional approach
- Consultation process on MP
- Conclusions of European Council (2007)
- Reorganisation of DG MARE
- Cooperating with international partners (global
climate change, marine protected areas, piracy)
9Key actions 2008/2009 (examples)
- Marine Strategy Framework Directive (17.06.2008)
- EU Maritime Transport Strategy and Maritime
Transport Space without barriers(21.01.09) - Maritime Research Strategy (03.09.08)
- EU interests in the Arctic
- Offshore (wind) energy (13.11.08)
- White paper on adaptation to climate change
(01.04.2009)
10Key actions 2008/2009 (examples)
- Maritime Policy guidelines for Member States
(26.06.08) - Roadmap on Maritime Spatial Planning (25.11.2008)
- Maritime surveillance (13.10.08)
- Stakeholder dialogue declaration on the
European Maritime Day (03.12.07) - Progress report, autumn 2009
11Why do we need management of marine space?
- Currently use without coordination
- Increased activities on European coasts and seas
- Growing competition for limited marine space
- Growing pressure on the environment
12Why do we need management of marine space?
- Currently use without coordination
- Increased activities on European coasts and seas
- Growing competition for limited marine space
- Growing pressure on the environment
13COMPETING CLAIMS Maritime Policy
14Maritime surveillance in the Integrated Maritime
Policy
- To increasing interoperability of surveillance
activities - Promoting cooperation across sectors and
countries to bring together monitoring and
tracking systems on maritime safety and security,
protection of marine environment, fisheries
control, control of external borders and other
law enforcement activities is a key objective of
the Integrated Maritime Policy
15EMODNET European marine and observation data
network
- Building a European marine data infrastructure -
consultation - all marine data hydrographic, geological,
physical, chemical, biological - as well as human
activity that impacts on the marine environment.
16IMP and the EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region
- European Council Conclusions (14 December 2007)
- 2 statements of direct importance to the Baltic
Sea Region - Endorsed the Integrated Maritime Policy
- Invited the Commission to present a Strategy for
the Baltic Sea Region (2009 June) - Inter alia help to address the urgent
environmental challenges - The Northern Dimension framework provides the
basis for the external aspects of co-operation
17EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region
- First steps of implementing Integrated
Maritime Policy - Flagship maritime projects
- Maritime Spatial Planning
- Sustainable fisheries
- Maritime surveillance
- Clean shipping
- Maritime clusters
- Other maritime actions
18Involving stakeholders in the Maritime Agenda
- Get into dialogue
- Internet http//ec.europa.eu/maritimeaffairs
- And join us for the
- European Maritime Day 2009 Stakeholders
conference 19/20 May 2009, Rome (Italy)
19So..
How inappropriate to call this planet Earth,when
clearly it is Ocean
Thank you for your attention !