Title: Applications in Geomorphology
1Applications in Geomorphology
2Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Mudflow causing trees to fall and lean.
Effects of geomorphic processes on tree growth
Digging out a tree buried by adjacent hillside
erosion, Milledgeville, central Georgia.
3Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Impact Scars can be dated.
4Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Impact Scars can be dated.
Effects of a snow avalanche on a white spruce.
Impact scars from ice flows/jams.
5Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Impact Scars can be dated.
6Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
7Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
8Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Reaction wood Conifers form compression wood in
response to leaning and flagging. Deciduous trees
form tension wood in response to leaning.
9Applications in GeomorphologyMass Movements
Hardwoods PUSH Conifers PULL
10Applications in Geomorphology Volcanology
11Applications in Geomorphology Volcanology
12Applications in Geomorphology Volcanology
Effects of global-scale cooling caused by a
volcanic eruption in AD 536, as seen in a
Siberian pine from Mongolia. Which is the frost
ring?
13Applications in Geomorphology Volcanology
Effects of global-scale cooling caused by a
volcanic eruption ca. 1627 BC, as seen in a
bristlecone pine. Which is the frost ring?
14Applications in Geomorphology Seismology
15Applications in Geomorphology Seismology
16Applications in Geomorphology Seismology
17Applications in Geomorphology Seismology
18Applications in Geomorphology Hydrology
Effects of a 1945 flood on growth of a ponderosa
pine, Pine Canyon, Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona.
19Applications in Geomorphology Hydrology
Changes in hydrologic properties of an area.
20Bank erosion causing conifer trees to lean along
the Sheepscot River in Maine.
21Applications in Geomorphology Hydrology
22Applications in Geomorphology Glaciology
23Applications in Geomorphology Glaciology
A. Radiocarbon dates
24Applications in Geomorphology Glaciology
25Applications in Geomorphology Glaciology
Tree-ring dated moraines