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TROOP LEADING STEPS

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Title: TROOP LEADING STEPS


1
TROOP LEADING STEPS
  • CPL 0301

2
PURPOSE
  • It provides you a structured format to help you
    develop plans..
  • Used by all levels of command..
  • They help you to make best use of time,
    facilities personnel..

3
BAMCIS..
  • B...Begin planning
  • A...Arrange for recon coordination
  • M..Make reconnaissance
  • C..Complete the plan
  • Iissue the order
  • Ssupervise activities..

4
BEGIN PLANNING
  • Normally an order does not produce itself. They
    are developed at higher levels of command. You
    customize the order to fit your mission.
  • There are other situations where small units
    operate independently, such as when a battalion
    conducts a NEO

5
(1) Step Plan use of available time
  • Once you receive the order from the platoon
    commander, you must use your time wisely
  • Use Reverse planning-is where you take the last
    action and work back to when you receive the
    order
  • Formulate a preliminary plan (tentative)
  • Issue the warning order

6
  • Inspect your squad
  • Finalize the fire team operation order
  • Arrange for a recon
  • Inspect the assembly area
  • Make a recon
  • Issue the warning order
  • Begin the operation
  • Receive the warning order from the squad leader

7
Begin Planning
  • 1430 Begin the operation
  • 1415 Inspect assembly area
  • 1400 Inspect your squad
  • 1315 Issue the operation order
  • 1300 Finalize the fire team op
  • 1200 Make recon
  • 1100 Arrange for a recon
  • 1030 Issue the warning order
  • 1000 Receive the warning order

8
QUESTIONS
9
(2) Warning Order Format
  • Situation. E.F.
  • Mission.(5Ws)
  • General instructions
  • Name
  • Chain of Command
  • General Organization
  1. Spec. Organization (teams)
  2. Duties
  3. Arms,Ammo, Equip
  4. Gear common to all
  5. Time Schedule

10
Arrange for Recon and Coordination
  • Reconnaissance
  • Visual ground recon
  • Aerial recon
  • Aerial photo recon
  • Map recon
  • Coordination
  • Any units adjacent
  • Exit entry points out of friendly lines
  • Supporting units
  • Higher command

11
Make a Reconnaissance
  • During this step you actually conduct the
    reconnaissance and coordination with adjacent
    units..
  • This is where you actually look at the terrain

12
Complete the Plan
  • You will review your preliminary plan, based on
    your recon
  • A patrol order can be described as a five
    paragraph order
  • To help you write down your completed plan use
    the acronym SMEAC

13
QUESTIONS
14
SMEAC
  • S.. Situation
  • M. Mission
  • E. Execution
  • A. Administration and Logistics
  • C. Command and signals

15
SITUATION
  1. Enemy Forces
  2. Friendly Forces
  3. Attachments and Detachments

16
Enemy Forces
  • Weather and Astronomical Data
  • Terrain
  • (When you see the enemy use a report call)

17
Enemy Forces
  • Enemy Situation
  • S.. Size
  • A.. Activity
  • L.. Location
  • U.. Unit
  • T.. Time
  • E.. Equipment

18
Friendly Situation
  • Remember acronym HAS
  • H. Higher
  • A. Adjacent
  • S. Support

19
QUESTIONS
20
Attachments and Detachments
  • Relates to units attached or detached to and/or
    from your unit

21
MISSION
  • A clear, concise statement of the task to be
    accomplished. Also includes grid coordinates.
  • The 5 Ws
  • 1. Who
  • 2. What
  • 3. Where
  • 4. When
  • 5. Why

22
EXECUTION
  • You must be as specific, detailed and
    comprehensive as possible. There are 3 major
    subparagraphs.
  • 1. Concept of Operations..
  • 2. Tasks
  • 3. Coordinating Instructions

23
1. Concept of Operation
  • This is the general overview of how the mission
    will be accomplished
  • It includes the overall plan.
  • Includes the basic formations to be used.

24
2. Tasks
  • This is a detailed listing of how each element
    and/or individual will accomplish their part of
    the mission.
  • It will cover every phase of the mission from
    beginning, while on the objective, to the return,
    to the end.
  • The task of the Attachments should be covered last

25
QUESTIONS
26
3. Coordinating Instructions
  • Times of departure and return
  • Formations
  • Order of Movement
  • Primary and alternate routes
  • Checkpoints
  • Procedures for departure and reentry of friendly
    areas
  • Actions for Immediate Action(IA)Drills
  • Actions at rallying points
  • Where,when and whom for debriefing

27
ADMINISTRATION LOGISTICS
  • Beans How many rations, who will
    draw/distribute rations and resupply
  • Bullets Who will be taking special weapons, how
    much ammo is being taken and next resupply
  • Bad Guys Handling of EPWs

28
ADMINISTRATION LOGISTICS
  • Bandages
  • a. Transportation of wounded
  • b. Every attempt must be made to take our dead
    Marines home.
  • c. State location of corpsman within the
    formation during entire mission

29
COMMAND SIGNALS
  • COMMAND
  • a. Chain of Command
  • b. Leaders location for the entire mission
  • SIGNALS
  • Cover all signals used.(A,P,A)
  • Communication Plan(sitreps)
  • Primary/Alternate frequencies
  • Challenge and Passwords

30
QUESTIONS
31
ISSUE THE ORDER
  • Give orally and have the complete attention of
    your unit.
  • Insure all unit members are present.
  • State with an orientation
  • Use visual aids, such as a terrain model
  • Hold all questions until the end of the order to
    prevent interruptions.
  • Conclude the order with a time check.

32
SUPERVISE ACTIVITIES..
  • Most important of the troop leading steps
  • Continuously supervise to ensure the order is
    carried out as intended
  • Trust Tactics isnt an excuse for poor
    supervision
  • Conduct an inspection on weapons, ammo, mission
    essential gear, tactically prepared gear, and
    always test knowledge of mission.
  • Conduct a rehearsal

33
QUESTIONS
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