Univerzitet u Beogradu Medicinski fakultet dr Jasna

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Medicinski fakultet, Beograd Metodologija NIR-a
IV deo
KAKO CITIRATI LITERATURU U NAUCNOM RADU
Doc. dr Ljiljana Markovic-Denic
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Citiranje literature

• Pocinje sa pisanjem prvog koncepta clanka
• U radnoj verziji naznaciti izabrano mesto
  citata,
• uneti ime autora i godinu objavljivanja
• Po završetku citata, na posebnom papiru (fajlu)
• upisati sve podatke za odredenu refernecu

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Cilj spiska literature

• Da omoguci citaocu brzu identifikaciju i
  pronalaženje casopisa u kome je citirani clanak
  objavljen

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Neophodni podaci za identifikaciju casopisa

• Autori i naslov clanka
• - Denic Lj, Maksimovic J, Ilic M. et al. Do
  medical students have enough knowledge of
  nosocomial infections
• - Samardžic S, Simovic T, Ðordevic Z. i sar.
  Ispitivanje nivoa znanja studenata Medicinskog
  fakulteta u Prištini o bolnickim infekcijama

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Gastroenterology 1980 79 (2)311-4.
Naziv casopisa
Godina
Volumen
Sveska
Pocetna i završna strana
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Sistemi citiranja literature

• - Harvard
• - American Psychological Association
• - British Standards
• - Chicago
• - Modern Humanities Research Association
• - Modern Languages Association
• - Royal Society of London
• - Vancouver

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Sistemi citiranja literature

• Harvardski sistem
• Vaknuverski sitem (1979 objavljen nacin
  citiranja literature)
• International Committee of Medical Journals
  Editors - ICMJE
• Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to
  Biomedical Journals Sample References
• Articles in Journals

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U tekstu clanka

• 1. Harvardski sistem upisuje se prezime
• autora i godina objavljivanja
• A more recent study (Smith, 2001)
• shows that ...
• A more recent study (Smith, 2001a)
• Matthews and Jones (1997) have
• proposed that
• Office costs amount to 20 of total
• costs (Wilson et al. 1997,)

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U tekstu clanka

• 2. Vankuverski sistem numericki

- You should use Arabic numerals within
parentheses e.g. (2) for in-text
citations ...procenat novorodencadi sa NBI
porastao sa 22 na 31 6.
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Spisak literature

• Harvardski sistem redosled referenci se navodi
  alfabetskim (azbucnim) redosledom, prema
  prezimenu prvog autora
• 2. Vankuverski sistem redosled referenci prema
  prvom pojavljivanju u tekstu, iza interpukcijskog
  znaka
• 3. Kombinovani sistem redosled referenci prema
  abecednom redosledu uz broj koji se navodi u
  tekstu

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Literatura na kraju tekstaReference,
Literatura( References, Bibliography

• KNJIGE
• Harvardski sistem
• - Mercer, P.A. and Smith, G. (1993)
  Privateviewdata in the UK. 2 nd ed. London
  Longman
• - Bantz, C. (1995) Social dimensions of
  softwaredevelopment. In J.A. Anderson, ed.
  Annual review of software management and
  development. Newbury Park, CA Sage, 502-510.

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Literatura na kraju teksta KNJIGE

• Vankuverski sistem
• - Kennedy I, Grubb A. Medical law. 3rd ed.
  London Butterworths 2000.
• - Watkins AD, Neuropharmacology. In AB Kay
  editor. Allergy and allergic diseases. Oxford
  Blackwell Science 1997. p505-517.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaRad sa konferencije

• Harvardski sistem
• Silver, K. (1991) Electronic mail the new way to
  communicate. In D.I. Raitt, ed. 9 th
  international online information meeting, 3-5
  December 1990 London. Oxford Learned
  Information, 323-330.
• Vankuverski sistem
• Bengtsson S, Solheim BG. Enforcement of data
  protection, privacy and security in medical
  informatics. In Lun KC, Degoulet P, Piemme TE,
  Rienhoff O, editors. MEDINFO 92. Proceedings of
  the 7th World Congress on Medical Informatics
  1992 Sep 6-10 Geneva, Switzerland. Amsterdam
  North-Holland 1992. p. 1561-5.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaNaucni ili stucni
referat

• Harvardski sistem
• UNESCO (1993). General information programme and
  UNISIS T. Paris Unesco, (PGI-93/WS/22).
• Vankuverski sistem
• Faulkner A. et al. Effectiveness of hip
  prostheses in primary total hip replacement a
  critical review of evidence and an economic
  model. (Health technology assessment. review v.
  2, no. 6) Alton Core Research on behalf of the
  NCCHTA 1998

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Literatura na kraju tekstaDisertacije

• Harvardski sistem
• Agutter, A.J. (1995) The linguistic significance
  of current British slang. Thesis (PhD). Edinburgh
  University.
• Vankuverski sistem
• Bunker VW. Nutrition in the elderly with
  particular reference to essential trace elements
  dissertation. Southampton Univ. Southampton
  1987.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaPatent

• Harvardski sistem
• Philip Moris INC. (1981) Optical perforating
  apparatus and system. European patent application
  0021165 A1. 1981-01-07.
• Vankuverski sistem
• Larsen CE, Trip R, inventors Novoste
  Corporation, assignee. Methods for procedures
  related to the electrophysology og the heart. US
  patent 5,520,067.1995 June 25.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaClanci

• Harvardski sistem
• Evans, W.A. (1994) Approaches to intelligent
  information retrieval. Information processing and
  management, 7 (2), 147-168.
• Vankuverski sistem
• - Warner JA, Warner JO. Early life events in
  allergic sensitisation. Br Med Bull 2000 56(4)
  883-93.
• - Popplewell EJ, Innes VA, Lloyd-Hughes S,
  Jenkins EL, Khdir K, Bryant TN, et al.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaOrganizacija kao autor

• Harvardski sistem
• Green peace (1992). Picking up the bills.
  Independent, p.28a.
• Vankuverski sistem
• CDC. Guidelines for Infection Control in Dental
  Health-Care Settings . MMWR 2003 164282-4

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Literatura na kraju tekstaVankuverski sistem

• Cancer in South Africa editorial. S Afr Med J
  19948415.
• Enzensberger W, Fischer PA. Metronome in
  Parkinson's disease letter. Lancet
  19963471337.
• - Warner JO, Jones CA, Kilburn SA, Vance GHS,
  Warner JA . Pre-natal sensitization in humans.
  Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2000 11 Suppl 13 6-8.

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Literatura na kraju tekstaElektronski materijal

• Harvardski sistem
• Smith, J. (2000) Curly's Airships Polegate,
  Masters of Arts Available from
  http//www.curlysairships.com Accessed 29 May
  2001
• Vankuverski sistem
• Department of Health. Creutzfeldt Jakob disease
  guidance for healthcare workers. Online access
  2001 August. Available from URL
  http//www.doh.gov.uk/pdfs/cjdguidance.pdf