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Classroom Meetings in Early Childhood (Ages 3-5) You have to reach the heart before you can reach the head. Positive Discipline in the Classroom, Nelson ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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1

You have to reach
the heart before you can reach the
head.
Classroom Meetings in Early Childhood (Ages 3-5)
  • Positive Discipline in the Classroom, Nelson,
    Ed.D., Lott, M.A., and Glenn, Ph.D. 2000
  • Positive Discipline for Preschoolers, Nelson,
    Ed.D.

2
AGENDA
  • Philosophy Behind Positive Discipline Classroom
    Meetings
  • 8 Building Blocks
  • The Agenda/Format
  • LUNCH BREAK
  • Model a Classroom Meeting
  • Common Concerns and Tips

3
What is Unique about Positive Discipline
Classroom Meetings?
  • Adlerian Psychology Humans are inherently
    social beings
  • Goal To teach children early in life to
    effectively solve social problems through
    collaboration with their peers.
  • Model Students decide topics, total class
    involvement, specified format, valuable life
    skills are taught

4
Primary Needs
  • 1. Perception of Significance in Primary
    Relationships Acceptance
  • 2. Perception of Personal Capabilities
    Competency
  • 3. Perception of Power to Influence Ones Own
    Life Autonomy
  • When a child does not feel he or she can belong
    in a positive way, they may resort to misbehavior
    in order to fullfill the need to belong.
  • - Positive Discipline in the Classroom,
  • Nelson, Ed.D., Lott, M.A., and Glenn, Ph.D. 2000
  • A Misbehaving Child is a Discouraged Child
  • Rudolf Dreikurs

5
The Four Goals of Misbehavior
  • Undue Attention
  • Misguided Power
  • Revenge
  • Assumed Inadequacy

6
Group Activity
  • What Do You Really Want for Your Students?
  • Question What characteristics and skills do you
    think children need in order to be happy,
    contributing (successful) members of society?
  • Write your list of characterisitics/skills to
    share

7
Classroom Meetings Empower Students The
Significant Seven
  • I am capable
  • I contribute in meaningful ways, and I am
    genuinely needed
  • I use my personal power to make choices that
    influence what happens to me and my community
  • I have self-discipline and self-control
  • I can work respectfully with others
  • I understand how my behavior affects others
  • My judgment skills and wisdom are improving
    through daily practice

8
Classroom Meetings Teach Social Skills
  • Listening
  • Taking turns
  • Hearing different points of view
  • Negotiating
  • Communicating
  • Helping one another
  • Taking responsibility for ones own behavior

9
Classroom Meetings Strengthen Academic Skills
  • Oral skills
  • Attentiveness
  • Critical-thinking skills
  • Decision-making skills
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Democratic procedures

10
Introducing Class Meetings
  • No problem is too difficult once it is
    recognized as a common task. Rudolf Dreikurs
  • Key Ingredients
  • Regularly held meetings
  • Student-generated topics
  • The TOTAL class is involved.
  • Circle format that creates the kind of order that
    allows more freedom for everyone involved.

11
The Eight Building Blocks for Effective Class
Meetings
  • Form a Circle
  • Practice Compliments and Appreciations
  • Create an Agenda
  • Develop Communication Skills
  • Learn About Separate Realities
  • Recognize the Four Reasons People Do What They Do
  • Practice Brainstorming
  • Focus on Solutions vs. Punishments

12
(No Transcript)
13
Building Blocks 2-8
  • 2 Practice compliments and appreciations
  • 3 Create an agenda for the class
  • 4 Listening Skills, Taking Turns, I
    Statements
  • 5 Learning about Separate Realities
  • 6 Why People Do What They Do, Deal with the
    Belief Behind the Behavior
  • 7 Practice Brainstorming
  • 8 Focus on Solutions vs. Consequences, Wheel
    of Choice or other Problem Solving Cards

14
Group Activity
  • Read more about your assigned
  • building block in your guide.
  • Discuss ways to teach this concept to your
    classroom.
  • Design a lesson about this building block to
    share with the whole class. You may do a mock
    lesson or create a list of tips/ideas..

15
Building Block Three Create an Agenda
  • Must focus on the problem that affects the group
    NOT the person
  • (ie the swings vs. Joe wont share the swings)
  • Students and teachers can write what they want to
    discuss at next meeting.
  • Use the wall or notebook - teacher assists
    student in writing topic and name (ie SWINGS
    Sally) or with a picture
  • The only items discussed are those on the agenda
    BEFORE the meeting.
  • Teach the 8 Building Blocks before moving on to
    problem-solving.

16
Agenda
  • Put a problem / concern you have regarding
    classroom meetings on our agenda to discuss at
    our classroom meeting after the break.

17
LUNCH BREAK!
18
Building Block One Form a Circle
  • Activity Form a Circle
  • Objective To create a democratic atmosphere of
    mutual respect in which everyone has equal rights
    to speak and be heard.

19
Class-Meeting Format
  • Compliments and appreciations
  • Agenda Items - Solve problems that affect group
  • Follow up on prior solutions
  • Future plans (field trips, projects, etc.)

20
Common Concerns Tips
  • Timing attention span, mood
  • Regularly held 1x day or 1x week
  • Use special signals
  • Use TALKING STICK
  • Building Blocks FIRST
  • Hardest part Letting go of the need to direct
    the proceedings
  • Re-read Positive Discipline

21
  • Be Kind Firm!
  • Reflective Listening Open Ended Questions
  • Give it at least one month
  • Takes time to come up with solutions
  • Write your concerns in the agenda
  • Discussion must focus on ACTION not PERSON
  • Trust the process.

22
Six Criteria for Successful Class Meetings
  1. Have class meetings regularly! (In elementary
    years esp.)
  2. Teach the building blocks FIRST and re-teach as
    needed!
  3. Focus on solutions instead of consequences.
  4. Pass an item around the circle (talking stick,
    stuffed animal, etc.)
  5. Use the class meeting format to address problems
    that arise during the meeting.
  6. Allow time for training while teachers and
    students learn the class-meeting process. Trust
    the process and use the mistakes as opportunities
    to learn!!!
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