Title:
1 You have to reach
the heart before you can reach the
head.
Classroom Meetings in Early Childhood (Ages 3-5)
-
- Positive Discipline in the Classroom, Nelson,
Ed.D., Lott, M.A., and Glenn, Ph.D. 2000 - Positive Discipline for Preschoolers, Nelson,
Ed.D.
2AGENDA
- Philosophy Behind Positive Discipline Classroom
Meetings - 8 Building Blocks
- The Agenda/Format
- LUNCH BREAK
- Model a Classroom Meeting
- Common Concerns and Tips
3What is Unique about Positive Discipline
Classroom Meetings?
- Adlerian Psychology Humans are inherently
social beings - Goal To teach children early in life to
effectively solve social problems through
collaboration with their peers. - Model Students decide topics, total class
involvement, specified format, valuable life
skills are taught
4Primary Needs
- 1. Perception of Significance in Primary
Relationships Acceptance - 2. Perception of Personal Capabilities
Competency - 3. Perception of Power to Influence Ones Own
Life Autonomy - When a child does not feel he or she can belong
in a positive way, they may resort to misbehavior
in order to fullfill the need to belong. - - Positive Discipline in the Classroom,
- Nelson, Ed.D., Lott, M.A., and Glenn, Ph.D. 2000
- A Misbehaving Child is a Discouraged Child
- Rudolf Dreikurs
5The Four Goals of Misbehavior
- Undue Attention
- Misguided Power
- Revenge
- Assumed Inadequacy
6Group Activity
- What Do You Really Want for Your Students?
- Question What characteristics and skills do you
think children need in order to be happy,
contributing (successful) members of society? - Write your list of characterisitics/skills to
share
7Classroom Meetings Empower Students The
Significant Seven
- I am capable
- I contribute in meaningful ways, and I am
genuinely needed - I use my personal power to make choices that
influence what happens to me and my community - I have self-discipline and self-control
- I can work respectfully with others
- I understand how my behavior affects others
- My judgment skills and wisdom are improving
through daily practice
8Classroom Meetings Teach Social Skills
- Listening
- Taking turns
- Hearing different points of view
- Negotiating
- Communicating
- Helping one another
- Taking responsibility for ones own behavior
9Classroom Meetings Strengthen Academic Skills
- Oral skills
- Attentiveness
- Critical-thinking skills
- Decision-making skills
- Problem-solving skills
- Democratic procedures
10Introducing Class Meetings
- No problem is too difficult once it is
recognized as a common task. Rudolf Dreikurs - Key Ingredients
- Regularly held meetings
- Student-generated topics
- The TOTAL class is involved.
- Circle format that creates the kind of order that
allows more freedom for everyone involved.
11The Eight Building Blocks for Effective Class
Meetings
- Form a Circle
- Practice Compliments and Appreciations
- Create an Agenda
- Develop Communication Skills
- Learn About Separate Realities
- Recognize the Four Reasons People Do What They Do
- Practice Brainstorming
- Focus on Solutions vs. Punishments
12(No Transcript)
13Building Blocks 2-8
- 2 Practice compliments and appreciations
- 3 Create an agenda for the class
- 4 Listening Skills, Taking Turns, I
Statements - 5 Learning about Separate Realities
- 6 Why People Do What They Do, Deal with the
Belief Behind the Behavior - 7 Practice Brainstorming
- 8 Focus on Solutions vs. Consequences, Wheel
of Choice or other Problem Solving Cards
14Group Activity
- Read more about your assigned
- building block in your guide.
- Discuss ways to teach this concept to your
classroom. - Design a lesson about this building block to
share with the whole class. You may do a mock
lesson or create a list of tips/ideas..
15Building Block Three Create an Agenda
- Must focus on the problem that affects the group
NOT the person - (ie the swings vs. Joe wont share the swings)
- Students and teachers can write what they want to
discuss at next meeting. - Use the wall or notebook - teacher assists
student in writing topic and name (ie SWINGS
Sally) or with a picture - The only items discussed are those on the agenda
BEFORE the meeting. - Teach the 8 Building Blocks before moving on to
problem-solving.
16Agenda
- Put a problem / concern you have regarding
classroom meetings on our agenda to discuss at
our classroom meeting after the break.
17LUNCH BREAK!
18Building Block One Form a Circle
- Activity Form a Circle
- Objective To create a democratic atmosphere of
mutual respect in which everyone has equal rights
to speak and be heard.
19Class-Meeting Format
- Compliments and appreciations
- Agenda Items - Solve problems that affect group
- Follow up on prior solutions
- Future plans (field trips, projects, etc.)
20Common Concerns Tips
- Timing attention span, mood
- Regularly held 1x day or 1x week
- Use special signals
- Use TALKING STICK
- Building Blocks FIRST
- Hardest part Letting go of the need to direct
the proceedings - Re-read Positive Discipline
21- Be Kind Firm!
- Reflective Listening Open Ended Questions
- Give it at least one month
- Takes time to come up with solutions
- Write your concerns in the agenda
- Discussion must focus on ACTION not PERSON
- Trust the process.
22Six Criteria for Successful Class Meetings
- Have class meetings regularly! (In elementary
years esp.) - Teach the building blocks FIRST and re-teach as
needed! - Focus on solutions instead of consequences.
- Pass an item around the circle (talking stick,
stuffed animal, etc.) - Use the class meeting format to address problems
that arise during the meeting. - Allow time for training while teachers and
students learn the class-meeting process. Trust
the process and use the mistakes as opportunities
to learn!!!