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?????(JIT)

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• ????5S

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• ??JIT???

???????,?????????,?????????????? ?1950? ? ??
??7000? ? ?? ??????2650?
JIT????????????,??????????????,??????????????,???
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??? JIT???
??JIT????? ?????????????,?????80??,??????50??
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??????1/2 ????????1/21/3 ??????1/10 ????????1
/2 ??????1/4 ??????3??
4
??? JIT???
?? JIT (Just-in-time)??? 1?JIT??? (1)???????(Stock
less production) (2)???(Zero inventories) (3)???(O
ne-piece flow) (4)????????(Supermarket
production) (5)??????(Toyota Production
SystemTPS)?
5
??? JIT???
?? JIT( Just-in-time)???
2?JIT???? ??????,????????????
(1)JIT???????????????????????????????????????,???
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(2)?????
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(2)?????????????,?,????????????,????????????
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4?JIT????????????,?????,????????
(1)JIT?????????????
(2)JIT???????????????????,????????????????
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4?JIT????????????,?????,????????
(3)JIT???????????????/?????????????
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1????????????????,???????(???????)???????(???????
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(1)???? (2)????????
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(3)??????
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(1)??????????????????????? (2)??U??? (3)??????
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??? JIT?????????
??????????????????? 2?????????-??? 2)??U??? ???9-
5?9-6?9-7?
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??? ??????

• ??????????

1????????,JIT????????????????????????,????????,??
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2???????????????,??????????
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,???????????????????,????????????????????????,????
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?????? 38?? ???A435 ??? ??2?(??) ??????20? ??? 3?(???5?) ?????? 3??
?????? No.386 ???A435 ??? ??2?(??) ??????20? ??? 3?(???5?) ?????? No.31
???A435 ??? ??2?(??) ??????20? ??? 3?(???5?)
???????
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????38?? ???A435??? ???????No.386 ????5?,?? ??????2111????
???????
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N NmNp Nm DTw (1Aw )/ b NP DTP
(1AP )/ b
25
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??20????,???50?,????50???,????,?????,????,?????
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26
??? 5S??
??5S?????
1. ??(Seiri) ?????????????,?????????????
2. ??(Seiton) ?????????,???????????
3. ??(Seiso) ?????????????
4. ??(Seiketsu) ????????????,????????3????
5. ??(Shitsuke) ????????,???????????5S????
??????????,??????????????5S??????,??5S???5C??
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5S ?? ?? ??/??
?? ?????????????,????????????? ???? ????? ???????(?)             ?????             ???????             ???????             ?????? ??1??????,?2?3?????????,?4??????????
?? ?????????,??????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????
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?? ????????????,????????3???? ?? ????????
?? ????????,???????????5S???? ?????,??????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????????(??????????????????????????????) ????,????? ????????? ????,???? ???? ????
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??? 5S??
??5S???
1??????? ? ?????????,?????? ? ??????,?????????
4????? ? ?????????????,????????? ? ??????????
2???????? ? ??????? ? ???????????????? ?
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5????? ? ??????? ? ??????????
3????? ? ??????,??????? ? ???????
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??? 5S??
??????5S

1. ??????,??????
2. ??????,??????
3. ??????,??????
4. ????5S,???????
5. ????,??????????????

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??? 5S??
?? 5S??
1?Sort(??) ????????,??????
2?Straighten(??) ??????????,???????
3?Scrub(??) ??????????????????????,??????????
4?Systematize(???) ??????????
5?Standardize(???) ???4??????,??????????????????
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??? 5S??
?? 5C??
1?Clear out(??) ???????????,????????
2?Configure(??) ???????????????,???????,????????
3?Clean Check(?????) ????,??????????????
4?Conform(??) ???????????
5?Custom Practice(?????) ?????????,???????????