The Upside Down World

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The Upside Down World

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THE UPSIDE DOWN WORLD Terra australis
incognitaThe unknown southern land

• Australia is called the upside down world. Why?

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What do you associate Australia with?

• Country, island, continent
• Aborigines
• dingo
• kangaroo
• Sydney
• Tasmania
• Olympic Games 2000
• Oceans
• Beaches
• The southern hemisphere

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Original survivors

• Aborigine means first inhabitant. Some Aborigines
  live in the sea, some live in the hot, dry empty
  desert near the middle of Australia.

What do you know about them?
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Original survivors
Complete the text with the words from the box.

• The Aborigines were (1) in the unique Australian
  landscape. They knew (2), but usually their diets
  were (3) and (4). By contrast, the first European
  settlers found Australia (5) and (6) .They
  expected it to be like their (7) and did not know
  how (8) to such different conditions. As a result
  , they suffered from (9) and thirst while the
  Aborigines, whom they considered primitive, were
  (10).

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Original survivors
?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied

• The Aborigines were (1) in the unique Australian
  landscape. They knew (2), but usually their diets
  were (3) and (4). By contrast, the first European
  settlers found Australia (5) and (6) .They
  expected it to be like their (7) and did not know
  how (8) to such different conditions. As a result
  , they suffered from (9) and thirst while the
  Aborigines, whom they considered primitive, were
  (10).

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Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew (2), but usually
  their diets were (3) and (4). By contrast, the
  first European settlers found Australia (5) and
  (6) .They expected it to be like their (7) and
  did not know how (8) to such different
  conditions. As a result , they suffered from (9)
  and thirst while the Aborigines, whom they
  considered primitive, were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
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Original survivors
?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were (3) and (4). By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia (5) and (6) .They expected it to be
  like their (7) and did not know how (8) to such
  different conditions. As a result , they suffered
  from (9) and thirst while the Aborigines, whom
  they considered primitive, were (10).

10
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and (4). By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia (5) and (6) .They expected it to be
  like their (7) and did not know how (8) to such
  different conditions. As a result , they suffered
  from (9) and thirst while the Aborigines, whom
  they considered primitive, were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
11
Original survivors
?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia (5) and (6) .They expected it to be
  like their (7) and did not know how (8) to such
  different conditions. As a result , they suffered
  from (9) and thirst while the Aborigines, whom
  they considered primitive, were (10).

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Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and (6) .They expected it to be
  like their (7) and did not know how (8) to such
  different conditions. As a result , they suffered
  from (9) and thirst while the Aborigines, whom
  they considered primitive, were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
13
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their (7) and did not know how (8)
  to such different conditions. As a result , they
  suffered from (9) and thirst while the
  Aborigines, whom they considered primitive, were
  (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
14
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their own country and did not know
  how (8) to such different conditions. As a result
  , they suffered from (9) and thirst while the
  Aborigines, whom they considered primitive, were
  (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
15
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their own country and did not know
  how to adapt to such different conditions. As a
  result , they suffered from (9) and thirst while
  the Aborigines, whom they considered primitive,
  were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
16
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their own country and did not know
  how to adapt to such different conditions. As a
  result , they suffered from hunger and thirst
  while the Aborigines, whom they considered
  primitive, were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
17
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their own country and did not know
  how to adapt to such different conditions. As a
  result , they suffered from hunger and thirst
  while the Aborigines, whom they considered
  primitive, were (10).

?t home well fed rich inhospitable hunger
strange own country to adapt hardship varied
18
Original survivors

• The Aborigines were at home in the unique
  Australian landscape. They knew hardship, but
  usually their diets were rich and varied. By
  contrast, the first European settlers found
  Australia strange and inhospitable .They expected
  it to be like their own country and did not know
  how to adapt to such different conditions. As a
  result , they suffered from hunger and thirst
  while the Aborigines, whom they considered
  primitive, were well fed.

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Who were the first European settlers? Why was
life in Australia difficult for them?
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931

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Plot the events of Australas history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia A fleet of 11 ships arrived in what is now Sydney
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia A fleet of 11 ships arrived in what is now Sydney Great Britain claimed all of Australia
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia A fleet of 11 ships arrived in what is now Sydney Great Britain claimed all of Australia Gold was discovered
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia A fleet of 11 ships arrived in what is now Sydney Great Britain claimed all of Australia Gold was discovered Australia became a nation within The Great Britain
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Plot the events of Australias history on a
timeline.
1770 1788 1827 1851 1901 1931
Captain Cook discovered Australia A fleet of 11 ships arrived in what is now Sydney Great Britain claimed all of Australia Gold was discovered Australia became a nation within The Great Britain Australia gained independence from Great Britain
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Australia Nowadays

• Nowadays when people speak of Australia they can
  mean three things 1 Australia as a continent
  2Australia as an island and 3 Australia as an
  independent country.

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Locate the cities on the map.
Darwin
Brisbane

• 1Adelaide
• 2Brisbane
• 3Canberra
• 4Darwin
• 5Hobart
• 6Perth
• 7Sydney
• 8Melbourne

Perth
Sydney
Adelaide
Canberra
Hobart
Melbourne
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Say true or false. If false, correct this
statement.

• 1 Australia is the largest continent in the
  world.
• 2 Australia is situated in the Southern
  Hemisphere.
• 3 Vast areas of desert cover most of Central and
  Western Australia.
• 4 Melbourne is the capital of Victoria.
• 5 The official name of the country is the
  Commonwealth of Australia.
• 6 There are 6 states in Australia.
• 7 Tasmania is an island state.
• 8 Australia is washed by the waters of three
  oceans.
• 9 Most people live in the north of the country.

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Say true or false. If false, correct this
statement.

• 1 Australia is the smallest continent in the
  world.
• 2 Australia is situated in the Southern
  Hemisphere.
• 3 Vast areas of desert cover most of Central and
  Western Australia.
• 4 Melbourne is the capital of Victoria.
• 5 The official name of the country is the
  Commonwealth of Australia.
• 6 There are 6 states in Australia and two
  territories.
• 7 Tasmania is an island state.
• 8 Australia is washed by the waters of two
  oceans.
• 9 Most people live in the coasts of the east and
  south east of the country.

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Every country has its own symbols.

• What can you say about symbols in Australia?

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What is Australia's official language?

• Look at some Australian slang and phrases
  explained in Basic English.

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• CROOK
• unwell
• DRONGO
• someone who is stupid
• DROVERS
• horsemen who drive sheep and cattle hundreds of
  miles to market
• FAIR DRINKUM
• honest, genuine ,authentic
• TOP END
• the tropical part of the Northern Territory
• WOOP WOOP
• a place so hot and dusty that the crows fly
  backwards to keep the dust out of their eyes

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Australia's people are city dwellers.

• Read the description of the cities and tell what
  cities are described.

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CANBERRA

• an important centre of learning
• the seat of the federal government
• 310.000 people
• a lot of government buildings
• the place where the National University of
  Australia is situated

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SYDNEY

• Australia's largest city
• the first European settlement in the country
• Australia's leading seaport
• A city of old and new buildings
• A lot of lovely parks and gardens

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MELBOURNE

• Australia's second largest city
• the financial centre of the nation
• stone buildings remind visitors of cities in
  England
• an industrial city
• factories produce many goods

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Describe the cities.
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Why is the capital of Australia located in
Canberra instead of Sydney or Melbourne?
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• A tour representative is telling his group about
  the places they will be visiting in Sydney. Look
  carefully at the map and the places marked on it.
  
• As you listen number the places on the map the
  party (group) are going to see. The first one has
  been done for you. Be careful. There is one
  place the party (group) will not be visiting.

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2
3
7
4
6
5
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The land where birds" run instead of flying and
animals hopped instead of running ".
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Australia has its own unique fauna. Select the
names of the animals, which can be found only in
Australia.

• kangaroo,
• rabbit,
• emu,
• buffalo,
• crocodile,
• koala,
• parrot,
• kookaburra

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Australia has its own unique fauna. Select the
names of the animals, which can be found only in
Australia.

• kangaroo,
• rabbit,
• emu,
• buffalo,
• crocodile,
• koala,
• parrot,
• kookaburra

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Australia has its own unique fauna. Select the
names of the animals, which can be found only in
Australia.

• kangaroo,
• rabbit,
• emu,
• buffalo,
• crocodile,
• koala,
• parrot,
• kookaburra

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Australia has its own unique fauna. Select the
names of the animals, which can be found only in
Australia.

• kangaroo,
• rabbit,
• emu,
• buffalo,
• crocodile,
• koala,
• parrot,
• kookaburra

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Australia has its own unique fauna. Select the
names of the animals, which can be found only in
Australia.

• kangaroo,
• rabbit,
• emu,
• buffalo,
• crocodile,
• koala,
• parrot,
• kookaburra

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Aboriginal Art
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Australia was once considered a cultural desert.
How has it changed?
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Australians Also Love Sports
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Imagine that you are speaking with the person who
has just come back from Australia. What questions
would you like to ask?
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• ANCIENT and MODERN
• GREEN and CLEAN
• HARMONY and DIVERSITY
• DANGEROUS and INVOLVING

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WELCOME
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Hometask Imagine you and a friend are visiting
Australia. Unfortunately, you can only spend one
day in Sydney. Time will only allow you to see
three of the places. Decide which you would
visit and why.