Title: Waves and Sound Review
1Waves and Sound Review
Wave Words All About Waves Do the WAVE! Silly Sounds Wave Math
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2The names for the top and bottom points of a
transverse wave.
3Crest and trough
4The distance from the equilibrium to the crest
5Amplitude
6Parts where the coils or parts of the wave are
close together
7Compressions
8Distance from the crest of one wave to the crest
of the next
9wavelength
10Unit of measurement for frequency
11Hertz (Hz)
12Parts of the waves where coils or parts are
spread apart
13Rarefactions
14The type of wave that oscillates perpendicular to
the direction the wave travels.
15transverse
16A type of wave that does not need a medium
17Electromagnetic
18Part of the electromagnetic spectrum that you can
see
19Visible
20The type of wave that travels in the same
direction as the oscillations
21longitudinal
22Give an example of a transverse Wave
23Ocean waves, electromagnetic waves
24Give an example of a longitudinal wave
25Sound waves
26When a door is only slightly opened, sound will
pass from one room to another due to mainly
_________________.
27diffraction
28What happens when a sound is reflected?
29echo
305 meters
31DAILY DOUBLE!!!!
32Give the units for the variables used in v l f
33 V m/sl mf hertz
34The unit for measuring the loudness of sound
35Decibel (dB)
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36True or False The speed of sound is about 343 m/s
37True
38True or False Sound waves are slower than light
waves
39True
40True or False Sound waves travel faster in outer
space than in air.
41FalseSound depends on three things a vibrating
source to create the sound waves, a medium (such
as air) to carry the waves, and a receiver to
hear them. Sound waves can't travel through a
vacuum.
42Give the correct order from slowest to fastest
for the speed of sound through these three
media.water, air, wood
43 Some mediums are better at
conducting sound than others. Like all gasses,
air is a poor medium for sound waves. Liquids,
such as water, are better, and rigid, solid
substances, such as iron and stone, are even
better, while rubber, cork, and cotton are some
examples of poor conductors.
(slowest)Air, water, wood (fastest)
44As you decrease the temperature pressure of
air, does the speed of sound increase or
decrease?
45Decreases!
46As the wavelength decreases, the frequency of a
wave ________________
47increases
48As the loudness of a sound increases, the
amplitude of the wave ______________
49increases
50The frequency increases when the source and the
observer approach each other and decreases when
they move apart.
51The Doppler Effect
52Which of the following sounds has the shortest
wavelength?A)Thunder _at_ 75 hzB) a female soprano
singer _at_2000 hzC) a mans voice _at_ 500 hz
53B) a female soprano singer _at_2000 hz
54What is the equation you would use to solve for
wavelength of a wave?
Answer
55V / f l
56A wave made by dropping a ball in water has a
frequency of 2 Hz and a speed of 10 m/s. What is
the wavelength of this wave?
575 m
58A tuning fork has a frequency of 200 hz and the
wavelength of sound produced is 10m. Calculate
the velocity of the wave.
592000 m/s
60An ocean wave is moving toward the shore with a
velocity of 15m/s. If its frequency is 5hz, what
is the wavelegth?
613 m
62A rope is moved with a speed of 120 m/s. If the
length of the wave is 10 m, what is the frequency
of the wave?
6312 hz
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