Bohr Model - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Bohr Model

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Bohr Model Bohr Model Neils Bohr developed the theory that electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels (orbitals or shells). – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Bohr Model


1
Bohr Model
2
Bohr Model
  • Neils Bohr developed the theory that electrons
    orbit the nucleus of an atom in various energy
    levels (orbitals or shells). The number of
    orbitals is determined by the number of electrons
    in the atom.

Tellurium
3
Are There Different Kinds of Electrons?
  • The answer is no. The only way electrons can
    differ from one another is in their energy
    levels.
  • They all have the same mass and the same charge

4
Electron Energy Levels
  • Electrons exist around the nucleus in different
    energy levels.
  • Only a certain number of electrons can occupy a
    single energy level
  • K (1) 2 - N (4) 32
  • L (2) 8 - O (5) 50
  • M (3) 18 - P (6) 72
  • Formula 2n2

5
Electron Energy Levels
  • As you move across the period table with
    increasing atomic number, the energy levels
    generally fill up before the next one starts (up
    to the atomic number 18 Argon)

6
Electron Energy Levels
  • As you move down the periodic table the number of
    energy levels increases by one for each period

7
Shell structure
  • CarbonC
  • SodiumNa
  • NeonNe
  • ChlorineCl
  • How many protons and electrons do these elements
    have?
  • Draw the electron shell structure for each.

Review what is this element?
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