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Texas Regions Powerpoint

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Title: Texas Regions Powerpoint Author: Chad Wilkinson Last modified by: Christopher Goetzel Created Date: 1/1/1601 12:00:00 AM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Texas Regions Powerpoint


1

Regions Physical and Human Characteristics
2
Objectives
  • Know the 4 regions of Texas
  • Understand the different physical characteristics
    of each region
  • Understand how physical differences affect human
    characteristics (way of life)

3
Can you name the Regions of Texas?
Gulf Coastal Central Plains Great
Plains Mountains and Basins
4
Gulf Coastal Plains
5
Location of the Gulf Coastal Plains
  • Covers 1/3 of the land of Texas
  • Northeast border is the Sabine River
  • Southeast border is the Gulf of Mexico
  • West border is the Balcones Escarpment

6
Coastal Cities
  • Houston
  • Dallas (on the border of Central Plains)
  • San Antonio
  • Texarkana
  • Corpus Christi
  • Brownsville

7
Coastal Climate.
  • Hot and damp, humid
  • Tornadoes, hurricanes
  • 30-55 inches of rain per year

8
PLANTS
  • The land along the Gulf Coast is very near sea
    level. It is hard for water to drain off the
    land, since there is nowhere lower for the water
    to go. Much of the coast of Texas is made up of
    marshes----wetlands where a variety of tall
    grasses grow.

9
Coastal Animals.
  • Many kinds of animals live in the coastal region
    To name a few
  • Quail
  • Hawks
  • Owls
  • Hundreds of other birds
  • Bald eagle
  • White tail deer
  • Foxes
  • Skunks
  • River otters
  • Bobcats
  • Alligators in the marshes!!! Some weigh up to
    500 lbs!!!

10
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11
Way of life.
  • The gulf coast is a major center of economic
    activity. The marshlands provide breeding
    grounds for ocean life, which make the fish and
    shrimp businesses very important. Seafood!
  • The port of Houston is one of the 10 busiest
    ports in the world.

12
OIL AND GAS..
  • Along the coastal region you will find many oil
    rigs that are on-shore and off-shore.
  • The ocean gives easy access to ship the oil and
    gas to where it needs to go..

13
Central Plains
14
Location of Central Plains
  • The Great Plains include the Llano Estacado, the
    Panhandle, Edwards Plateau, Toyah Basin and the
    Llano Uplift.
  • It is border on the east by the Caprock
    Escarpment in the panhandle and by the Balcones
    Fault to the southeast.
  • Picture of Edwards Plateau

15
Central Plain Cities..
  • Austin
  • Waco
  • Fredericksburg
  • Llano
  • The Hill Country is a popular name for the area
    of hills along the Balcones Fault and is a
    transitional area between the Great Plains and
    the Gulf Coastal Plains.

16
Central Plains Climate
  • Central Texas is shaped by its many rivers and
    hills. The climate is subtropical.
  • In a single year the region can receive up to 48
    inches of rain, and flooding is common near
    rivers and in low lying areas.

17
Central Plains - Plants
  • Blue bonnets
  • Indian Paintbrush
  • Texas Oak Trees
  • Mesquite Trees
  • Baldcypress Trees

18
Indian Blanket
Standing Cypress
Blue Sage
19
Central Plain - Animals
  • Bobcat
  • White-tailed deer
  • Turkeys
  • Screech Owl
  • Mexican Freetail Bat
  • Cliff Swallow

20
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21
The Great Plains
22
Location of the Great Plains
  • Northeast Texas
  • Colorado and Red Rivers are the borders.
  • Geographic Features
  • Rolling grassy lands
  • Thick grasses
  • Cross Timbers area - large areas of hardwood
    trees
  • Limestone rock
  • Higher elevation because limestone doesn't wear
    down easily

23
Great Plains Cities
  • Amarillo
  • Lubbock
  • Abilene
  • San Angelo
  • Wichita Falls

24
Climate
  • Dry air
  • Tornadoes
  • 20-30 inches of rain per year
  • windy

25
Plants
  • Prickly pear
  • Yucca
  • Indian Paintbrush
  • Cactus

26
Animals
  • Pronghorn
  • Prarie Dog
  • Snakes
  • Horny Toad

27
Way of Life
  • Farming - fruits, vegetables, watermelons, oats
  • Ranching - cattle, angora goats (mohair)
  • Cedar trees - fenceposts
  • Oil and gas

28
Mountains and Basins
29
Location
  • Far west Texas
  • East border near Pecos River
  • South border is the Rio Grande
  • North border is New Mexico

30
Cities
  • El Paso
  • Pecos
  • Kermit Monahans in Permian Basin area
  • Fort Davis, Marfa, Alpine in Mountain area

31
Climate
  • Driest part of state
  • 8 inches of rain per year, 20 in mountains
  • Hot days, cool nights

32
Plants
  • IT IS FLAT!!!!!
  • Some sagebrush

33
Animals
34
Way of Life
  • Ranching - cattle, sheep, goat
  • Farming - cotton, fruits, vegetables, cantaloupes
    (irrigation in El Paso and Pecos River Valley)
  • Oil and gas - part of Permian Basin
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