CH2-O-P-O-CH2CH2-N(CH3)3. O. O. H. oleic acid (C18:1(D9)) CH2-O-C. O. CH-O-C. O ... Animals snthesize oleic acid (C18:1) from stearoylCoA by an enzyme system that ...
Glycerolipid Biosynthesis. Important for the synthesis of membrane lipids and triacylglycerol ... Glycerolipid Biosynthesis. Phosphatidic acid is the precursor ...
Determination of Saponification Number Determination of Saponification Number On refluxing with alkali, triacylglycerols (fatty acid esters) are hydrolyzed to give ...
Fat catabolism: generation of energy by fatty acid oxidation Fat (triacylglycerol) and Fatty Acids: 90% of dietary lipids are tryacylglycerol, a hydrophobic, neutral ...
Membrane Lipid Biosynthesis Medical Biochemistry Lecture #51 METABOLISM OF ACYLGLYCEROLS AND SPHINGOLIPIDS Triacylglycerols are the major energy-storing lipids ...
The structural formulas of these types of lipids illustrate the great structural ... hydrogenation of a triacylglycerol with oleic acid and fatty acid residue. ...
Neutral lipids (triacylglycerols, waxes, pigments, and so forth) are readily extracted from ... Membrane lipids are more effectively extracted by more ...
Accumulation of lipid as triacylglycerol in the liver causes cirrhosis and ... Shift in the malate oxaloacetate, which may reduce activity of the citric acid cycle. ...
FATS Everything you REALLY need to know By Soniya Tambe, Victoria Yeh, Teresa Mao Fat is a MACROMOLECULE Fat/Triacylglycerol Function: energy storage, cushions kidney ...
Synthesized in the liver. Carry away triacylglycerols synthesized in the liver ... on the assumption that they will depress intracellular cholesterol levels ...
Lipids CHEM 2124 ... lipids Classify fatty acids and describe the relationship between melting point and the number of double bonds Draw the structure of ...
Lipids Chapter 19 Structure and classification of lipids Lipids are organic compounds that are found in living organisms that are soluble in non-polar organic solvents.
This explains the decline in the melting points of the 18-carbon fatty acids series listed above ... (b). There are six ... Water-soluble vitamins are subject to ...
... ketogenesis, proteolysis, gluconeogenesis all increased OAA, citric acid cycle, electron transport all decreased Fuel Reserves for 70 kg (154 lb) ...
Title: Biochemistry: A Short Course Author: Tymoczko, Berg, Stryer Last modified by: Pare, Paul Created Date: 12/24/2002 1:08:46 AM Document presentation format
Stylized atomic structure periodic chart of the elements C H Carbon Hydrogen Na Na+ cation Cl Cl- anion C H H H H CH4 - methane 4 covalent bonds Na+ Cl- Ionic bond ...
... glycocholate which are secreted by the bile duct and function as detergents to ... the winter, like the Alaskan brown bear, also take advantage of fatty acid ...
Biosynthesis of Membrane Lipids and Steroids * * Synthesis of Precursor for Steroid Hormones * Synthesis of Progesterone and Corticosteroids * Synthesis of Androgens ...
To learn the major classes of lipids found in the diet. ... Gangliosides Sialic Acid-containing. sugars. SO3. NANA. High levels in myelin and nerve tissue but ...
Title: PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: ksupy Created Date: 1/1/1601 12:00:00 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Other titles
They are soluble in organic solvents but not in water (nonpolar). 1. Store energy: fat cells. 2. Chemical ... Both are colorless, odorless, and tasteless. ...
generally insoluble in water they are hydrophobic ... oleic acid. myristic acid. palmitoleic acid. lauric acid. Common name. Common name. Unsaturated ...
Dep. of Chemistry & Biochemistry Prof. Indig Chemistry 501 Handout 10 Lipids Chapter 10 Lehninger. Principles of Biochemistry. by Nelson and Cox, 5th Edition; W.H ...
Fatty acids are a building block molecule that serve one of two purposes 1. Energy Storage (triglycerides) 2. Membrane (diglycerides or polar lipids) Polar lipids can ...
Oleic acid 18:1 D9. Saturated fatty acids adopt an extended conformation. The cis double bond in oleic acid does not permit rotation and introduces a ...
Fats : triglycerides which are solid at room temperature ( most saturated ... Cholic acid. 21. Saponification. Tristearin, a fat. heat. H2O. glycerol. Sodium stearate, ...
Lipids are naturally occurring substances grouped together ... Some of the most important of them the ones in this chapter are ... name: Oleic acid. Table ...
CHAPTER 11: Lipids Olive trees provide a healthy source of oil for our diet although unprocessed fruit is inedible. What is the composition of olive oil?
... for oxidation: 1. Dietary fat, 2. Excess dietary fat stored in adipose tissue ... calories are converted to FAT in liver and transported to adipose tissues. ...
Introduction of Glucose Metabolism Lecture-4 GLUCONEOGENESIS GLUCONEOGENESIS Gluconeogenesis is the synthesis of glucose from glucogenic precursors which are not ...
Physical Properties of Saturated Fatty Acids. Saturated fatty acids have: ... These oxidation products are foul-tasting and smell horrible. Hydrolysis of Fats and Oils ...
Oleic acid (C18) Linoleic acid (C18) Linolenic acid (C18) Unsaturated fatty acids ... Most natural waxes are esters derived from a fatty acid and a long-chain alcohol ...
Oxidation of long chain fatty acids to acetyl-CoA is a central energy ... can be completely oxidized in the citric acid cycle, and the removed electrons ...