Computer Upgrading 101

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Computer Upgrading 101

• How To Upgrade a Desktop Computer

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3 Ways To Upgrade

• Hard Drive
• Memory
• Operating System

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• SAFETY FIRST
• Make sure all devices are unplugged.
• REMEMBER Static Electricity can damage your
  computer.
• Make sure you and the device are grounded first.
  You can use the following devices
• Grounding wire
• Grounding strap

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• Grounding mat
• Anti-static bags
• These items can protect you and your pc.

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Upgrading
The Hard Drive
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Hard Drive

• How To Expand Your Hard Drive
• STEP 1 Find a compatible hard drive for your
  current system.
• Take down the hard drive information from your
  pc and contact a parts store.

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• How To Expand Your Hard Drive
• STEP 2 Once you have a compatible drive remove
  your old hard drive and replace it.
• Remove the outer casing of your pc.

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• Locate your hard drive. Usually it will be in a
  bracket. Find the screws and remove them.
  WARNING Dont lose the screws!!!

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• Unplug the interface and power cables from the
  back of your old hard drive. Now replace your old
  hard drive with your new one. Plug back in your
  power cord making sure that everything is lined
  up correctly.

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• Now plug your interface cable into your new hard
  drive. Line up the end of the cable with the back
  of the drive. There is a notch which will guide
  you.

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• Finally place the bracket back in place and make
  sure all screws are securely fastened.
• REMINDER
• Every pc is different so PLEASE consult your
  manual for your specified remove procedure.

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Upgrading
The Memory
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Memory

• Understanding Memory
• Most pcs today use DIMM memory. DIMM is a memory
  stick with 168 pins. Other memory include SIMM,
  which has 30 pins or 72 pins. Each stick also has
  a speed which can be a PC100 or PC133 megahertz.
• Memory is usually available in different
  megabytes (mb). For example 128mb, 256mb, 512mb.
  And some come in gigabyte (gb) to.
• Every mother board has a limit to the amount of
  memory it takes. Always consultant the manual for
  your pc.

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Memory

• How To Upgrade Your Memory
• STEP 1 Find the correct memory for your
  specified pc. You can usually tell by removing
  your current memory stick (s).
• Remove the outer casing of your pc.

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• On your mother board are many slots. Locate a
  long pair of slots with a white or crème clamp on
  both sides.

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• Gently push down on the clamps and the memory
  stick will pop right out.

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• Once the slot is empty replace it with your new
  memory stick.

WARNING Dont force the memory stick into the
slot. Make sure you are using the correct memory.
THE ONE YOU PUT IN SHOULD LOOK JUST LIKE THE ONE
YOU TOOK OUT!!!!
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Upgrading
The Operating System
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Operating System

• Understanding the operating system
• Today most pcs you purchase from the store have
  the Window XP Operating System.
• Most older machines may be running, Windows 95,
  98, 2000, Me or Millennium operating systems.
• WARNING Upgrading your system will keep your
  files but selecting a new installation my delete
  them. Be sure to BACKUP your files.

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Memory

• How To Upgrade Your Operating System
• STEP 1 People usually upgrade to a new version
  like Windows 2000 or XP. Select your version and
  purchase it.

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• How To Upgrade Your Operating System
• STEP 2 Once youve located the right operating
  system for you. Insert the CD provided with your
  purchase, insert it into the CD-ROM and follow
  the onscreen instructions.

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• REMEMBER
• Safety First
• Always refer to the documentation provided with
  your pc.
• And have fun!!!