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  ZEPB-GTZ Training Course Hazardous Waste
Management in Germany November 2006 Treatment
and Disposal (Part 3) Eckart Schultes HIM
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Topic 4 Unit 2 Treatment and Disposal Content

• 0 Overview
• Mechanical Pre-Treatment
• 2. Physicochemical (Pre-)Treatment
• 3. Thermal (Pre-)Treatment
• Landfill Disposal

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Landfill Classes according to EU Landfill
Directive 1999/31/EC
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General Requirements for All Classes of Landfills
(EU/1999/31/EC)
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General Requirements for All Classes of Landfills
(EU/1999/31/EC)
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General Requirements for All Classes of Landfills
(EU/1999/31/EC)
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General Requirements for All Classes of Landfills
(EU/1999/31/EC)
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Requirements on Landfill in Germany
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Base Seal System in Presence of Geological
Barrier (German DepV)
Base Seal System in Absence of Geological Barrier
(German DepV)
Requirements on Landfill in Germany
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Final Seal System Type Trisopalst
(Bentonite/Polymers)
Final Seal System (German DepV)
Requirements on Landfill in Germany
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Leachate Collection System
Requirements on Landfill in Germany
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1. Step Biological Treatment
2. Step Final Treatment
Rework toLeachate Storage
De-Nitrification
Nitrification
Ultra Filtration
Sludge dewatering
Ion Ex- change
Leachate from Storage Tank
Charcoal Adsorption
Waste Water from Storage Tank
To Local Sewage Plant
Leachate Treatment at HazWaste Landfill
Billigheim (HIM)
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Landfill Waste Acceptance Criteria in Germany
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General Landfill Site Arrangement with
InterimStorage, Stabilization, Evaporation Pond
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General Landfill Site Arrangement with Interim
Storage, Stabilization, Evaporation Pond
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Hazardous Waste Landfill of HIM at Billigheim
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Acceptance Office / Weigh Bridge / Sampling /
Waste Identification Laboratory
Waste Acceptance at HazWaste Landfill Billigheim
(HIM)
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Waste Sampling at Hazardous Waste Landfill
Billigheim (HIM)
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Waste Deposition at Hazardous Waste Landfill
Billigheim (HIM)
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Waste Deposition at Hazardous Waste Landfill
Billigheim (HIM)
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Cleaning of Tires and Truck after Waste
Deposition on Landfill
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Moistening and Cleaning of Temporary Landfill
Areas and Roads
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Temporary Surface Cover on Landfill
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Temporary Surface Cover on Landfill
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Rain Water Collection and Inspection/Maintenance
Flange of Leachate Collector
Hazardous Waste Landfill of HIM at Billigheim
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View into a Leachate Collector (with some
incrustations)
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For Further Illustration on Remediation Work
and Post Closure Service of HIMs Mono Landfill
of Stabilized Sewage Sludge from Chemical
Industry Please Refer to refer to separate
file Mono Landfill Asslar.pdf