later middel ages

1
Christianity and medieval society

• By carl stamper

2
The church shapes politics and society

• Clergy-Church officials.
• Society-events in people lives.
• Politics-Church officials often became political
  advisors to local rulers.

3
Monks and friars
4
The monks of Cluny

• Religious order-dedicate lives to religion and
  follow common rules
• Living apart from society-monks

5
New orders
6
friars

• Francis of Assisi-founder of the Franciscan
  order.
• Friars-Members of religious order who lived and
  worked among the public.
• Living within society-religious orders developed
  for those who wanted to live and tech among
  people.

7
Universities are built
8
Universities are built

• Thomas Aquinas-Philosopher who showed how
  religious faith and reason could co-exist.
• Natural law-Thomas Aquinas's concept that god
  created a law that governed how the world
  operated.

9
The church and the arts
10
Religious architecture

• Inspires the people to go in the church and go
  there for a long time.

11
Religious art

• Colorful stained glass windows to brighten
  peoples lives in the church.
• Also the robes and the books in the church is a
  work of art.

12
Summary

• That the later middle ages was religious and that
  they had religious art and architecture for all
  to go to. Also how they had only one church for
  every one to go to so it had to be big.

13
Magna carta causes changes in England
14
Magna carta

• Magna carta-a document written by nobles and
  singed by king john listing rights the king could
  not ignore.
• Who demanded this agreement? English nobles.

15
Effects of magna carta

• What were the effects of m/c? the council
  developed into parliament. also faced wars and
  financial troubles, the king turned to a council
  of a noble for advice and money.
• Parliament-lawmaking body that governs England.
• How did the king limit m/c? that he had to give
  the people a trial before throw them in to jail.
  

16
The hundred year war
17
The course of the war

• French king dies with no heirs- when a king dies
  the heirs took control of the land but the French
  king did not have any children. So other kings
  say that they was his cosines and try to take
  control, but they had a war that lasted for
  hundreds of years.
• Two man claim thorn-the kings of England and
  French.
• Joan of arc-a teenage peasant girl who rallied
  the French troops and turned the tide of the
  hundred years war.

18
Results of the war

• Changes in England-the war help increase the
  power of the parliament because the king need the
  parliaments approval to raise money to pay for
  the war.
• Changes in French- the king power grew after the
  war.
• Democracy in French will have to wait-because the
  king of French got more power after the war.

19
The black death
20
Where it came from

• The Blake Death come from central and eastern
  Asia.
• How it spread-rats that traders had brought to
  Mediterranean ports.

21
How it spread?

• The Blake Death was spreaded by rats that traders
  had brought to Mediterranean ports. So the rats
  had fleas that went everywhere.

22
What disease was it?

• Blake Death is a deadly plague that swept though
  Europe between 1347 and 1351.

23
Effect on manor life and feudalism/how many died?

• A third of Europes population perhaps 25 million
  people. The old manor system, already weaken by
  the growth of the cities, collapsed.

24
What happened to it?

• the black death was cleaned up by everybody (the
  rich and the poor).the plague saviors demand to
  charged more for their labor. the peasants now
  had other jobs opportunities instead of working
  for the rich.

25
(No Transcript)