Title: Rambo
1LOCATION LOCATION LOCATION
Determining Where You Are Now. And What May
Eat You Up In The Future!
By Paul A. Thomas The University of Georgia
Rambos Nursery
2Re-Assessing Your Location
3Marketing
What are you gaining? Who Is Your Customer? Is
This A New Market? Whats Different? Whats
The Goal?
4(No Transcript)
5Potential Wholesale
Potential Landscape Market
Potential Retail Market
6Location Affects Income Potential
7Urban Sprawl Are You Prepared?
Your Greenhouse
8Know The Future!
New Greenhouse !
9Whats Your Countys Plan?
10Huh?
They Cant Be Serious! Can They?
11Taxation and Tax Status
Passage of Referendum A. - 1998 Ad-velorum tax
exclusion needed by farmers and established for
agricultural commodities (including greenhouse
and nursery operators) was questioned and
challenged by tax commissioners in several
Georgia counties. Referendum A was a pre-emptive
legislative effort to establish that nursery and
greenhouse inventory was not assessable under
ad-velorum taxation. This was a team effort
between many of Georgia's agricultural commodity
groups that would have been affected if standing
crops and livestock had become taxable.
12THE STATE OF GEORGIA 1997 Georgia H.B.
1350Enacted April 20, 1998 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT To amend Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 5
of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to exemptions from ad valorem
taxation, so as to provide for an exemption for
certain livestock crops fruit or nut bearing
trees, bushes, or plants annual and perennial
plants Christmas trees and plants and trees
grown in nurseries for transplantation elsewhere
which are grown in this state and remain in the
hands of a family owned qualified farm products
producer to provide for conditions and
limitations to consolidate such provisions with
certain provisions regarding farm and harvested
agricultural products to repeal certain
provisions regarding production to provide for
applicability to provide for effective dates to
provide for a referendum, effective dates, and
automatic repeal to repeal conflicting laws and
for other purposes.
13Urban Sprawl Rate Atlanta expands outward at
4.5 Miles / Year!
14Urban Sprawl
Relocate Here ?
Or Here?
15Athens Income
Three New Garden Centers Since 2001
16Expanding Neighborhoods
Landscape Installation!
Landscape Renovation!
17Housing Permits
18Population Density
Best For Retail?
19Age Of Home Structures
Landscape Renovation Mailings?
20Ethnicity
21Age Of Residents
22Age Distribution Of Children
23Skill Level
24Years Of Education
25Per Capita Income
Upscale Garden Centers!
26Political Bent!
27Religious Bent
28Unemployment Rate
Last ten years
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30Labor Availability May Dictate Location
You Are Here
31Labor Force Trends
32How Close To An MSA Do You Want To Be?
You want to be closer if The more perishable
your good are The more dependent you are on walk
in sales
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34Traffic Flow Analysis
35Traffic Flow Document
36Your Companys NameMarketing Plan
37Market Summary
- Market past, present, future
- Review changes in market share, leadership,
players, market shifts, costs, pricing,
competition
Mass Market/Followers
Numberofcustomers
Early Adopters/ Pioneers
End of Product Life
Time
38Product Definition
- Describe product/service being marketed
39Competition
- The competitive landscape
- Provide an overview of product competitors, their
strengths and weaknesses - Position each competitors product against new
product
40Competition
Can You Compete? Are You Different? Market
Saturated?
41Commercial Greenhouses In Georgia
42Positioning
- Positioning of product or service
- Statement that distinctly defines the product in
its market and against its competition over time - Consumer promise
- Statement summarizing the benefit of the product
or service to the consumer
43Map Out Your Market Share
How much is sold in your area and how much of
that is your sales? State Region County
44Market Positioning
Reduction in profit due to falling prices!
45Communication Strategies
- Messaging by audience
- Target consumer demographics
46Packaging Fulfillment
- Product packaging
- Discuss form-factor, pricing, look, strategy
- Discuss fulfillment issues for items not shipped
directly with product - COGs
- Summarize Cost of Goods and high-level Bill of
Materials
47Launch Strategies
- Launch plan
- If product is being announced
- Promotion budget
- Supply back up material with detailed budget
information for review
48Public Relations
- Strategy execution
- PR strategies
- PR plan highlights
- Have backup PR plan including editorial
calendars, speaking engagements, conference
schedules, etc.
49Types of Promotion
- Advertising
- Publicity
- Sale Promotion
- Personal Selling
50Advertising
- Strategy execution
- Overview of strategy
- Overview of media timing
- Overview of ad spending
51The Compelling Cs of Journalism
Catastrophe Crisis Conflict Change
Crime Corruption Color!
52Media Types
- Print Media
- Newspapers
- Magazines
- Direct Mail
- Billboards
- Directory Advertising
- Transit Advertising
53Other Promotion
- Direct marketing
- Overview of strategy, vehicles timing
- Overview of response targets, goals budget
- Third-party marketing
- Co-marketing arrangements with other companies
- Marketing programs
- Other promotional programs
54Pricing
- Pricing
- Summarize specific pricing or pricing strategies
- Compare to similar products
- Policies
- Summarize policy relevant to understanding key
pricing issues
55Distribution
- Distribution strategy
- Channels of distribution
- Summarize channels of distribution
- Distribution by channel
- Show plan of what percent share of distribution
will be contributed by each channel -- a pie
chart might be helpful
56Where Are You In The Market Channel
57Schedule
- 18-month schedule highlights
- Timing
- Isolate timing dependencies critical to success
58Vertical Markets/Segments
- Vertical market opportunities
- Discuss specific market segment opportunities
- Address distribution strategies for those markets
or segments - Address use of third-party partner role in
distribution to vertical markets
59Wanna Be Different?
60Goals of Niche Marketing
Name recognition Increased repeat
visits Increased profits Relief from general
competition Restructured work load /
schedule Personal interest
61Premises
You are willing to be different You need to be
personally interested You must evaluate
frequently You must actively market and
promote It takes a long-term commitment Theme
gardening is cyclical
62Options For Difference?
Product Line Focused, not diverse! Produce
Style Unique, rare? Service Fast, reliable,
on time? Product Quality Best? Second best?
Easy of Purchase Drive up, mail
order. Knowledge Ability to assist,
facilitate. Personality Friendship, trust,
humor.
63Devise a Strategy
Planning is essential!
List Your goals Develop
Opportunities Plan Tasks and
procedures List Obstacles and
solutions Develop Detailed time-lines
Develop Advertising / marketing
options Ask Why would anyone shop
here?
64Venues For Theme Garden Marketing
Trade Shows Philadelphia Show Radio/ TV/
Newspapers Interviews / Stories Classified
Ads Weekly / Monthly Local Events
Art Festivals Flea Markets May
August Organizations Garden Clubs
65Crafting A Sale!
Example Customer wants butterflies, but has too
much shade. Solution Butterfly garden for shade
bundle. Example Customer thinks they have a
brown thumb. Solution Butterfly Garden with step
by step design. ovide layers of involvement and
education Example Customer base has beginners,
advanced and fanatics! Solution Butterfly
gardens for beginners
66Crafting A Sale!
Set the stage for the sale Adapt
images to store front signage Organize
interest centers. Plan a sequence of
experiences.
67Crafting A Sale!
Steps to closing a sale Get
Attention Unusual advertising! Spark Interest
Live, how to demonstration. Develop Desire
Demo butterfly garden. Facilitate Action
Bundled plants for sale.
68Crafting A Sale!
Establish or re-design store policy Empower
employees to act Phone presence / Customer
greeting Reward enthusiasm Facilitate
training
69What to evaluate after 18 months. Theres more
than just direct sales!
Overall sales. Media coverage. New customer
base. Repeat customers. Community Goodwill.
70Evaluation
Changing Horses
Start tracking inquiries. Phase in a test event,
seminar or demonstration. Have a garden club
focus group and then track actual sales from
that group! Search for similar theme on the
internet. Poll employees for interest /
support.
71Evaluation
The Morning After
Follow up assessments Listen to customers
questions. Evaluate sales records weekly.
Monitor attendance at similar events. Use
coupons to gauge impact of ads. Monitor your own
enthusiasm.
72Evaluation
The 7-11 Test
- (4) Person knows, directs, recommends it.
- (3) Person knows and directs one to it.
- (2) Person knows about it.
- (1) Person as heard about it.
- (0) Person had no idea it existed.
- it refers to your business / theme event.
73Keep pushing the snowball !
Have new theme ideas in pocket. Continue to
listen to customers. Evaluate sales monthly by
theme. Reward employee with new ideas.
Not recommended in Georgia!