UUD 1945 dan Pancasila

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The Map of NKRI
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UUD 1945 dan Pancasila

• Kilas Balik UUD 1945

• Independence Day
• Flag Marching

• Hukum Dasar Tertulis
• Konstitusi RI
• 18 Agustus 1945 disahkan oleh PPKI
• Konstitusi RIS - 27 Desember 1949
• 17 Agustus 1950 di Indonesia berlaku UUDS 1950
• Dekrit Presiden 5 Juli 1959 kembali memberlakukan
  UUD 1945, dengan dikukuhkan secara aklamasi oleh
  DPR pada tanggal 22 Juli 1959.

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AMANDEMEN KONSTITUSI RI

• 4 Kali Perubahan

• Sukarno in 1930 at the Dutch colonial hall of
  (in-) justice

• Pada kurun waktu tahun 1999-2002, UUD 1945
  mengalami 4 kali perubahan (amandemen), yang
  mengubah susunan lembaga-lembaga dalam sistem
  ketatanegaraan Republik Indonesia.

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Fakta UUD 1945 Sebelum Amandemen

• UUD 1945
• Sebelum Amandemen

• Sukarno in a State Banquet 1959

• Sebelum dilakukan Perubahan, UUD 1945 terdiri
  atas Pembukaan, Batang Tubuh (16 bab, 37 pasal,
  65 ayat (16 ayat berasal dari 16 pasal yang hanya
  terdiri dari 1 ayat dan 49 ayat berasal dari 21
  pasal yang terdiri dari 2 ayat atau lebih), 4
  pasal Aturan Peralihan, dan 2 ayat Aturan
  Tambahan), serta Penjelasan.

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Amandemen Konstitusi

• The building complex in Jakarta that includes the
  offices and meeting chamber of Indonesia's
  People's Consultative Assembly

• Amandemen Pertama
• 14-21 Oktober 1999

• Perubahan Pertama UUD 1945, adalah perubahan
  pertama pada Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik
  Indonesia Tahun 1945, sebagai hasil Sidang Umum
  Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Tahun 1999 tanggal
  14-21 Oktober 1999

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The Changing of the Political System

• Indonesian Weapons for Defending the Country

• The Comparison

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The First Amendment

• Nude Indonesian Bali Girl
• by Hasim

• Amandemen Pertama

• Pasal 5
• Pasal 7
• Pasal 9
• Pasal 13
• Pasal 14
• Pasal 15
• Pasal 17
• Pasal 20
• Pasal 21

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The Second Amendment

• A soldier of an Indian armoured regiment examines
  a light tank used by Indonesian nationalists and
  captured by British forces during the fighting in
  Surabaya.

• Amandemen Kedua

• Perubahan Kedua UUD 1945, adalah perubahan kedua
  pada Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik
  Indonesia Tahun 1945, sebagai hasil Sidang
  Tahunan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Tahun 2000
  tanggal 7-18 Agustus 2000.

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The Third Amendment

• A defiant Bung Tomo in Surabaya, one of the most
  revered revolutionary leaders. This famous photo
  represents for many who took part, both Dutch and
  Indonesian, the very soul of the revolutionary
  struggle.

• Amandemen Ketiga

• Perubahan Ketiga UUD 1945, adalah perubahan
  ketiga pada Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik
  Indonesia Tahun 1945, sebagai hasil Sidang
  Tahunan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Tahun 2001
  tanggal 1-9 November 2001.

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The Fourth Amendment

• Amandemen Keempat

• The MPR During the Special Session

• Perubahan Keempat UUD 1945, adalah perubahan
  keempat pada Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik
  Indonesia Tahun 1945, sebagai hasil Sidang
  Tahunan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Tahun 2002
  tanggal 1-11 Agustus 2002.

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Final Version of Indonesian Constitution

• The terracotta head figure believed to be the
  portrait of Gajah Mada. Collection of Trowulan
  Museum.

• Versi Akhir UUD 1945

• Setelah dilakukan 4 kali perubahan, UUD 1945
  memiliki
• 20 bab,
• 73 pasal,
• 194 ayat,
• 3 pasal Aturan Peralihan, dan
• 2 pasal Aturan Tambahan.

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Constitution 1945

• A Day after
• the Independence Day

• Versi Asal UUD 1945

• Sebelum dilakukan Perubahan, UUD 1945 terdiri
  atas Pembukaan, Batang Tubuh (16 bab, 37 pasal,
  65 ayat (16 ayat berasal dari 16 pasal yang hanya
  terdiri dari 1 ayat dan 49 ayat berasal dari 21
  pasal yang terdiri dari 2 ayat atau lebih), 4
  pasal Aturan Peralihan, dan 2 ayat Aturan
  Tambahan), serta Penjelasan.

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Human Rights in UUD 1945

• 60 Tahun Deklarasi HAM
• Berbagai elemen dan komunitas budaya dari Jawa
  Tengah melakukan pawai dengan menampilkan atraksi
  budaya serta long march dari Bundaran Hotel
  Indonesia menuju Istana Negara

• Pasal 28I

• (1) Hak untuk hidup, hak untuk tidak disiksa, hak
  kemerdekaan pikiran dan hati nurani, hak
  beragama, hak untuk tidak diperbudak, hak untuk
  diakui sebagai pribadi dihadapan hukum, dan hak
  untuk tidak dituntut atas dasar hukum yang
  berlaku surut adalah hak asasi manusia yang tidak
  dapat dikurangi dalam keadaan apa pun. )

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Human Rights

• "It is not a treaty...In the future, it may
  well become the international Magna Carta."6
  Eleanor Roosevelt with the Spanish text of the
  Universal Declaration in 1949

• English Version of 28I

• (1) The rights to life, freedom from torture,
  freedom of thought and conscience, freedom of
  religion, freedom from enslavement, recognition
  as a person before the law, and the right not to
  be tried under a law with retrospective effect
  are all human rights that cannot be limited under
  any circumstances.

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The Freedom to Worship

• The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the
  Citizen guarantees freedom of religion, as long
  as religious activities do not infringe on public
  order in ways detrimental to society.

• A U.S. Postage Stamp commemorating religious
  freedom and the Flushing Remonstrance

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The Freedoms

• Freedom of Worship or Freedom to Worship
• by Norman Rockwell, 1943

• Freedom of Speech
• by Norman Rockwell, 1943

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Two Freedoms

• Norman Rockwells Freedom from Fear was made into
  a war-time poster during World War II to help
  motivate the civilian workforce.

• Freedom from Want
• Norman Rockwell, 1943

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Freedoms

• The Four Freedoms
• Model of a monument, which is part of the Peace
  Memorial in Madison, Florida.

• Also known as the Colin P. Kelley Memorial.
  Kelley was the first hero who fell in the Second
  World War.)This sculpture was inspired by an
  idea of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt,
  which he had expressed to Thomas Watson (IBM). It
  represents allegorically the four freedoms, which
  were the most important ones for Roosevelt
  Freedom from Want, Freedom of Religion, Freedom
  from Fear and Freedom of Speech

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Human Rights Campaign - HRC

• The Human Rights Campaign often has a large
  presence at LGBT-related events such as the
  Chicago Pride Parade

• Human Rights Campaign Headquarters in Washington,
  D.C.

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HUMAN RIGHT 1 - We are all free and equal

• "As long as people want Liberty, Liberty will
  always stay alive. That is the basic idea of this
  painting but also I love to paint the Statue of
  Liberty as I have always felt it is a truly
  beautiful piece of art. Jim Warren- USA

• July 3rd, 2007 by Ashley Cecil
• With 12 million refugees worldwide, theres
  plenty you can do

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"Everyone has the right to life, liberty and
security of person"

• The Description of the Painting

• HUMAN RIGHT 3
• The Right to Life

• Quo Vadis "Its always spoken of enconomy
  increase, forwards, without looking to the
  circumstances and details. So here the man pulls
  the landscape away, while the woman tries to keep
  it, to hold him, to beware."
• "The unbalanced increase of economy breaks the
  rights and the certainty of the men. Cornelius
  Fraenkel - Germany

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"No one shall be held in slavery or servitude"

• "None are so hopelessly enslaved as those who
  falsely believe they are free Goethe

• HUMAN RIGHT 4
• No Slavery

• "In these uncertain days of turmoil and wars we
  should promote, demand and defend Human Rights.
  They are precious...especially to us artists, and
  should not be taken for granted
• Susi Galloway - USA, Switzerland