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INNHOLDSFORTEGNELSE

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Time, Money & Resources (human and material) Good planning means phased ... to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Upper Darby, Pennsylvania 19082) ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: INNHOLDSFORTEGNELSE


1
INNHOLDSFORTEGNELSE
  • 0-What is a Project?
  • 1- organisational environment projects
  • 2- project localization identification
  • 3. organizational policy projects
  • ______________II__________________
  • 4- project management
  • 5- project staff teams
  • 6- empowerment team identity
  • ______________III__________________
  • 7- tasks activites
  • 8- project evaluation
  • 9- termination sustainability
  • 10-key lessons to learn

2
7.1 Tasks How Much Planning and Control is
Enough
  • Project Costs Production Administrative Costs
  • Project complexity
  • Project Size
  • Level of Uncertainty
  • Organizational Requirements
  • User-Friendliness of the Planning and Control
    Tools

3
7. 2 Tasks Tools and Techniques keeps the
Project on Course
Complex
Uncertain
  • Reactive or proactive management
  • The Project plan - three-dimensional
  • Time, Money Resources (human and material)
  • Good planning means phased planning or rolling
    wave approach
  • Planning and Uncertainty terra incognita
  • Uncertainty is different from complexity (figure
    high complexity, low uncertainty. Low complexity,
    High uncertainty - 166).
  • Project Controls
  • There will be variances between actual
    realisations and the plan. Are the variances
    (un)acceptable and according to which criteria?
    Management by exceptions. Management reserve.

4
7. 3 Tasks Planning and Control Tools The
Schedule
  • Work-Breakdown Structure (WBS, 172)
  • Gantt Chart visualizes tasks taken from WBS
  • PERT/CPM Schedule Network Program Evaluation and
    Review Technique (PERT). Critical Path Method
    (CPM)
  • Building a PERT/CPM Network
  • The Critical Path longest time to complete
  • Non-critical Tasks and Slack Time
  • Earliest and Latest Start Time
  • Configuration of PERT/CPM the more people, the
    more parallel activities
  • Resource Matrix primary secondary
    responsibility
  • Project Management Software

5
PERT/ CPM in groups
  • PERT/CPM Schedule Network Program Evaluation and
    Review Technique (PERT). Critical Path Method
    (CPM)

6
7. 4 Tasks Managing Special Problems in
Complex Projects
  • The Need for formality in Planning and
    Controlling
  • The Earned-Value Technique does numerically what
    graphical approach does through charts.
  • Budgeting cost of work scheduled (BCWS)
  • Actual cost of work performed (ACWP)
  • Budgeted cost of work performed (BCWP)
  • Budget variance BCWP minus ACWP
  • Schedule variance BCWP minus BCWS

7
7. 5 Tasks Achieving Results
  • Principles for Success as a Project Manager
  • Be conscious of what you are doing dont be an
    accidental manager
  • Invest heavily in the front-end spadework get it
    right the first time
  • Anticipate the problems that will inevitable
    arise
  • Go beneath surface illusions dig deeply to find
    the real situation
  • Be as flexible as possible dont get sucked into
    unnecessary rigidity and formality.
  • Areas of project Management
  • Scope management. Time management. Cost
    management. Human resource management. Risk
    management. Quality management. Contract
    management. Communication management (Guide to
    the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Upper
    Darby, Pennsylvania 19082)

8
8. Project Evaluation
  • Variety of evaluations throughout the life of a
    project
  • Differences between Evaluation and Control
  • Control continual project progress. Evaluation
    periodical to determine the status of project. vs
    goals
  • Control focuses on details. Evaluation the big
    picture
  • Control is the responsibility of project manager.
    Evaluation is carried out by individual or group
    NOT directly related to the project.
  • SPAR MED OPPRETT

9
9- Termination and Sustainability
  • When project end, the project managers
    responsibilities continue
  • equipment, staff, deliverables, final reports
    etc.
  • Project maintenance
  • is a separate and distinct undertaking from the
    initial project
  • The fastest growing area of project management
    lies in the information area
  • (T i SPAR MED OPPRETT)
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