Title: Paraphrasing vs. summarizing vs. quoting
1Paraphrasing vs. summarizing vs. quoting
2PARAPHRASING
- Paraphrasing is a technique that provide
sustenance for your ideas by saying important
data from an outside source written in your own
words. Paraphrasing can be difficult, because you
need to keep the original thought of the
statement without copying the words directly. - The words in your texts and the structure of
sentences should be changed so that plagiarism is
avoided. A paraphrasing tool may help you with
this. It should sound like you, not the author.
3PARAPHRASING
- It is suitable when the the source used contains
data, facts, or statistics. You do not have to
quote this kind of statement. - Dont worry if you dont get it the first try,
practice more so you can be good at it. Or
perhaps, use a paraphrase generator to lessen
your workload.
4PARAPHRASING
- Paraphrasing means taking another persons
statement and re-wording them. This is why it is
valuable to still cite your source. - By writing it your way, the material may fit
better into how youre writing, allowing your
writing to flow more easily from one notion to
the next. To avoid plagiarism, you can always use
a paraphrase tool available.
5SUMMARIZING
- When summarizing you shrink down the paragraph,
and give your readers the main points of the
author. - Like paraphrasing, you would want to use also
your own words or language to summarize a
paragraph. To know more about how to write a
paraphrase you can use an online reworder
available.
6SUMMARIZING
- Before you summarize a paragraph from a source
you should choose what your is essential to your
reader. From there you carefully summarize,
omitting small details that may lead to confusion
to your readers. You may also try to paraphrase
it as an alternative and use online paraphrase
websites to guide you in writing it correctly.
7QUOTATION
- When you have read a statement that you want to
put in your work. And you have no means of
paraphrasing nor summarizing it, then you can
always use quotation. - Remember to cite properly to steer clear of
plagiarism. A rephrase generator may help you if
in case you wanted to paraphrase instead.
8Now let us apply these three techniques weve
learn, through this example. Try using online
reworder to check if you correctly paraphrased
the paragraph.
- Original text
- These results suggest that morning people, or
early chronotypesas measured on the
morningnesseveningness continuum are more
proactive than are evening types. Additionally,
the misalignment of social and biological time,
as assessed by the difference between rise times
on weekdays and on free days, correlated with
proactivity, suggesting that people with a high
misalignment of social and biological time may be
less able to act in a proactive manner, probably
because of sleep delay. - Source Randler, C. (2009). Proactive people are
morning people. Journal of Applied Social
Psychology, 39(12), 2787-2797.
9Paraphrase People who are naturally morning
people have been shown to also display traits
that are considered proactive, and late risers
display fewer of these traits because they dont
get enough sleep on days when they have to go to
work or school. (Randler, 2009, p. 2793).
- Summary
- The natural alignment of sleep schedules to work
and school schedules allows early risers to have
more energy and display proactive traits, while
people who are natural late risers, and thus
often combating sleep delay in adhering to
regular schedules, display fewer of these traits
(Randler, 2009).
- Quotation
- People with a high misalignment of social and
biological time may be less able to act in a
proactive manner, probably because of sleep
delay (Randler, 2009, p. 2793).
10Lets try another example, and try to paraphrase
and summarize it.
Original text  The fox stalked its prey in
the moonlight, its large ears and bright eyes on
high alert for the rabbits next move.
Paraphrase The fox was watching for the
hare, using its remarkable hunting features but
it stayed still in the night.
- Summary
- Foxes hunts for the rabbits during nighttime,
using its eyes and ears.
- If you are still in doubt, there are paraphrase
online that may help you save time, and provides
you best results.
11Paraphrasing may sometimes be a little difficult.
But you dont have to worry because there is an
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