Globalization - How It Affects the World Population - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Globalization - How It Affects the World Population

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Globalization is the process of creating international linkages and relationships through business, finance, trade, and politics. Globalization is also the process by which a company expands its reach all over the globe through business expansion into foreign markets. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Globalization - How It Affects the World Population


1
Globalization How It Affects the World
Population?
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2
Globalization How It Affects the World
Population?
  • Globalization affects all people living on this
    planet either directly or indirectly. In the last
    50 years, the world has seen remarkable advances
    in health and family planning technology,
    including the global spread of vaccines
    (especially for COVID19), insecticide-treated bed
    nets, hand sanitizers, portable BP devices,
    antiretroviral drug treatment for AIDS, and
    fertility management methods.

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3
Globalization How It Affects the World
Population?
  • Coupled with a wide range of public health
    interventions that improve access to clean water,
    sanitation, and hygiene services, this progress
    has contributed to reductions in child mortality
    increased life expectancy and lower fertility
    rates in many countries. Globalization has helped
    people globally in many ways but it also has its
    downside.

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4
What is Globalization?
  • Globalization is the process of creating
    international linkages and relationships through
    business, finance, trade, and politics.
    Globalization is also the process by which a
    company expands its reach all over the globe
    through business expansion into foreign markets.

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5
What is Globalization?
  • Globalization represents the expansion of the
    global market, such that it intersects and
    interconnects with all aspects of social,
    economic, and cultural life.

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6
What is Globalization?
  • In economic terms, it is defined as a process of
    increased economic integration between countries.
    It can be seen as an increase in capital
    ownership across borders, often as a result of
    commercial investment, trade liberalization, and
    technological change.

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7
History of Globalization
  • In historical terms, globalization is nothing
    new. It has been a continuous process for
    thousands of years since the beginnings of human
    history and before. From the development of
    commercial trade to modern forms of communication
    and transportation, the world has always been
    more interconnected than we realize. And times
    have certainly changed with technological
    advances in transportation and communication that
    have made us more globalized than ever before.

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8
Positive Impact of Globalization
Globalization has several positive effects. It
increases trade, connects economies across the
globe, and allows organizations to access
supplies and services at a lower cost.
Globalization allows businesses to use the
expertise of companies in different countries,
improving their competitiveness in the
marketplace when combined with local production
capabilities.
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9
Positive Impact of Globalization
In some cases, globalization leads to increased
competition that drives prices down.
Globalization is one of the most unique and
defining trends of the 21st century. It is the
expansion of international trade, investment, and
access to information, knowledge, technology, and
products across the globe and its responsible
for many economic benefits.
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10
Positive Impact of Globalization
The economic consequences of globalization are
largely positive since it has helped in the free
flow of raw materials and finished goods across
the globe supporting global trade and economy.
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11
Negative Impacts of Globalization
  • Many people do not realize the negative effects
    of globalization. The positive aspects are
    obvious, but there are negative effects as well.

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12
Negative Impacts of Globalization
  • There are winners and losers in any situation,
    and the people who lose out due to globalization
    usually come from poor communities. Workers in
    developed countries must compete with lower wage
    markets out of necessity, but these countries
    lack unions that can help workers in negotiating
    with their employers over pay.

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13
Negative Impacts of Globalization
  • In developing countries, many multinational
    companies take advantage of the "cheap labor"
    they can find there, but this cheap labor comes
    at a steep cost since there are no restrictions
    on the general working conditions or child labor.
    It often leads to income disparity and inequality
    between the educated people and the uneducated.

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14
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