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POES PROGRAM STATUS

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Title: POES PROGRAM STATUS


1
POES PROGRAM STATUS Michel Mignogno NOAA Polar
Satellite Program Manager Satellite Direct
Readout Conference for the Americas December
9-13, 2002 Miami, Florida
2
POES MISSION
  • TO PROVIDE UNINTERRUPTED FLOW OF GLOBAL
    ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION IN SUPPORT OF
    OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
  • Global Soundings
  • Global Imagery
  • Global and Regional Surface Hydrological Obs
  • Direct Readout, Data Collection, Search and
    Rescue
  • Space Environment and Ozone Observations
  • TO ESTABLISH LONG-TERM CONTINUOUS DATA SETS FOR
  • Climate monitoring and change predictions
  • This requires two satellites for continuous
    coverage placed in orbits selected to optimize
    support for both weather services and climate
    requirements.

3
NOAA Polar-orbiting Satellite System - 2002
Fairbanks, AK
Polar Orbits
Suitland, MD and Camp Springs, MD
Wallops Is, VA
200 P.M.
Sun-Synchronous Incl. 98.74 Period 101
min. Apogee 530/518 miles Scan width 2700
km Circle Earth 14 times per day
1000 A.M.
4
PROGRAM CONSTITUENCY
  • NWS - NCEP and Field Offices (especially in
    Alaska)
  • OAR, NMFS, NOS
  • DOD All Branches
  • NASA
  • DOT U.S. Coast Guard, FAA
  • USDA Forest Service
  • DOI (Interior) U.S. Geological Survey, BLM
  • Universities
  • World Met. Organization - Foreign Weather
    Services
  • Hundreds of registered HRPT (High Resolution
    Picture Transmission) users world-wide
  • Thousands of APT (Automatic Picture Transmission)
    users world-wide
  • European Modeling Centers

5
NATIONAL INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
  • NASA
  • Spacecraft and Instrument Procurement
  • Launch Services
  • Anomaly resolution support
  • United Kingdom - UK Met Office
  • Microwave Humidity Sounder (AMSU-B)
  • Canada - DND
  • Search and Rescue - (SARR)
  • France - CNES
  • Search and Rescue - (SARP)
  • Service ARGOS - (DCS A-DCS)
  • EUMETSAT
  • IJPS/Metop - (IASI, MHS, ASCAT, GOME, GRAS)

6
POES SATELLITE KLM SERIES
Lockheed Martin
7
INSTRUMENT COMPLEMENT
  • AVHRR - Imaging radiometer (ITT A/CD)
  • HIRS - Infrared sounder (ITT A/CD)
  • AMSU-A - Microwave sounder (Northrup Grumman)
  • AMSU-B - Microwave humidity sounder (U.K. Met
    Office)
  • SBUV - Ozone instrument (Ball Aerospace)
  • SEM - Space environment instrument (Panametrics)
  • DCS - Data collection system (France)
  • SARSAT - Search and rescue system (France
    Canada)

8
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer
9
High-Resolution Infrared Sounder
10
Advanced Microwave Sounding Units A/B
11
Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Radiometer
12
Space Environment Monitor
13
INITIAL JOINT POLAR SYSTEM (IJPS)
  • Two independent, but fully coordinated, polar
    satellite systems operated by
  • NOAA - National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration
  • EUMETSAT - European Organization for the
    Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
  • EUMETSAT to assume the morning constellation
  • NOAA to continue the afternoon constellation
  • Provide for the continuous collection and
    exchange of environmental data from space

14
IJPS SATELLITES
  • Metop-1 2
  • 0930 MLST with Descending Node
  • S-band Spacecraft Command and Control
  • Direct broadcast with advanced HRPT and digital
    LRPT links
  • Common instrument suite plus additional
    instruments
  • NOAA-N N
  • 1400 MLST with Ascending Node
  • S-band Spacecraft Command and Control
  • Direct broadcast with existing HRPT and analog
    APT links
  • Common instrument suite plus additional
    instruments

15
IJPS SYSTEM
POES NOAA N N
EPS METOP 1 2
Users
Product Processing
Product Processing
Satellite Control
Satellite Control
Command and Data Acquisition
Command and Data Acquisition
Communications
16
NOAA-17 STATUS
  • Launched June 24, 2002
  • 1000 a.m. descending equator crossing time
  • All deployments were successful
  • Orbit parameters are very good
  • Handover from NASA to NOAA occurred on July 14
  • On-orbit Verification completed on August 7
  • 159 on-line tests conducted, plus off-line
    analysis
  • Declared NOAA-17 operational (i.e., the primary
    morning satellite) on October 1
  • All instruments are operating nominally

17
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18
NOAA-15 vs NOAA-17
19
NOAA-16 STATUS
  • Launched September 2000
  • Primary afternoon satellite
  • Instruments are operating nominally
  • Technical status
  • APT transmitter is non-operational
  • 1707 MHz (high S-band) transmitter is degraded
  • HRPT moved to 1702 MHz (low S-band) transmitter

20
SPACECRAFT PRODUCTION
  • NOAA-N
  • Thermal/Vacuum Testing complete
  • Spacecraft being Prepared for storage in December
  • Launch availability date is July 2003
  • Planning launch date is June 2004
  • NOAA-N
  • Currently in acoustics/vibration testing
  • Thermal Vacuum testing planned for May 2003
  • Storage in October 2003.
  • Launch availability date is June 2005
  • Planning launch date is March 2008

21
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22
Thank You
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