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Curso de Ingl

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Title: Curso de Ingl


1
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  • Curso de Inglês Jurídico
  • Diego Carvalho Bugs

3
AULA 09 (13/11/2012) RELACIONAMENTO COM O
PÚBLICO (2h) Tempos verbais. O alfabeto.
Números. O tratamento verbal adequado com o
público estrangeiro assistido da Defensoria
Pública/cliente estrangeiro. Casos práticos área
criminal e cível.
4
The Alphabet
Vowels  
U
A
O
E
I
5
Pronunciation of the letters
  • a êi
  • b bí
  • c cí
  • d dí
  • e í
  • f éf
  • g djí
  • h êit
  • i ái
  • j djêi
  • k kêi
  • l él
  • m êm
  • n ên
  • o ôu
  • p píi
  • q kíu
  • r ár
  • s éss
  • t tíi
  • u iúu
  • v víi
  • w dâbliu
  • x éks
  • y uái
  • z zíi

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Grammar Analysis
  • Tempos verbais

8
Conjugação do verbo to be no presente simples
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Simple Present
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Present Continous Tense
  • Subject verb to be verb ing

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To do como auxiliar
  • Frases afirmativas
  • I like you. She lives in Brazil.
  • Frases negativas
  • I do not like you. / I dont like cats. / He does
    not like birds.
  • Frases interrogativas
  • Do I like you? Does she like the dog?

12
Future with going to
Be going to é uma estrutura que pode ser usada
para falarmos de planos futuros de forma
informal. Going to enfatiza a idéia de intenção,
de uma decisão que já foi tomada.
Ex. Mark is going to cross Ireland. His friends
are going to help him..
Um outro uso do going to é o de predizer o futuro
devido a um indício presente.
Ex. Look at the sky! It's going to
rain. Ex.They drive dangerously. They are going
to crash.
13
Future with will
  • A spontaneous decision
  • Wait, I will help you.
  • An opinion, hope, uncertainty or assumption
    regarding the future
  • He will probably come back tomorrow.
  • A promise
  • I will not watch TV tonight.
  • An action in the future that cannot be influenced
  • It will rain tomorrow.
  • Conditional clauses type I
  • If I arrive late, I will call you.

14
Simple Past
15
Verbo to be no passado simples
I was not (wasnt) You were not (werent) He was
not (wasnt) She was not (wasnt) It was not
(wasnt) We were not (werent) You were not
(werent) They were not (werent)
I was You were He was She was It was We were You
were They were
Was I? Were you? Was He? Was She? Was It? Were
We? Were You? Were They?
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Simple Past
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Why and because
  • WHY - (Por que nas perguntas diretas)
  • Why do you study English? (Por que você estuda
    inglês?)
  • Why did she talk to you like that yesterday? (Por
    que ela falou com você assim ontem?)
  • BECAUSE - (Porque nas respostas)
  • Because I like English so much. (Porque eu gosto
    muito de inglês.) Because she is not a so close
    friend. (Porque ela não é uma amiga muito
    próxima.)
  • THE REASON WHY (porquê, o porquê, o motivo, a
    razão)
  • I dont know the reason why he came here this
    morning. (Eu não sei o porquê ele veio aqui esta
    manhã.)

18
Thats why e Thats because
  • That's why Esta é a razão pela qual
  • You are always criticizing her. Thats why she
    doesnt come here anymore. (Você está sempre
    criticando-na. Esta é a razão pela qual ela não
    vem mais aqui.)
  • Thats because É porque...
  • Why is he packing? Thats because hes going to
    travel. (Por que ele está arrumando as malas? É
    porque ele vai viajar.)

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End of Grammar Analysis
  • Fim da análise gramatical

20
Wh questions
ESPÉCIES DE EMPREGADO
  • What O que Who Quem
  • How Como Where Onde
  • Why Por que When Quando
  • Which Qual Whose De quem

21
Wh questions
ESPÉCIES DE EMPREGADO
22
Wh questions
ESPÉCIES DE EMPREGADO
23
Wh questions
ESPÉCIES DE EMPREGADO
24
Simple Dialogues
  • Whats your name?
  • Who are you?
  • How old are you?
  • What is your favorite hobby?
  • How are you?
  • Where are you from?
  • Whats your occupation?

25
Simple Dialogues
  • Do you have a car?
  • Can you speak English?
  • What time is it?
  • Is there a teacher here?
  • What are you doing now?

26
Simple Dialogues
  • How many people are there in your family?
  • What is your favorite hobby?
  • What did you do yesterday?
  • What will you do tomorrow?
  • Where were you yesterday?

27
Simple Dialogues with the needy
  • Whats your name?
  • How are you?
  • How old are you?
  • Where do you live?

28
Simple Dialogues with the needy
  • Where are you from?
  • Whats your occupation?
  • How can I help you?
  • What happened?

29
O Relacionamento com o Público
30
O Assistido da Defensoria Pública
31
O Perfil do Cliente Estrangeiro
  • Qualquer indivíduo que fale inglês melhor que
    português
  • Nacionalidades variadas
  • Temas a serem dialogados narrativas comuns
    relacionadas ao problema em questão

32
A Correta Abordagem Inicial
  • Hello, Sir.
  • Hello, maam/lady.
  • Whats your name?
  • (Shake hands)
  • How are you? / Are you fine? / Are you ok?
  • Im fine too.

33
A Correta Abordagem Inicial
  • My name is ... I am a Public Defender.
  • I work at the Public Legal Defense (of the State
    of Maranhão). / at the Public Prosecution
    Service.
  • My name is ... I am a trainee at the Public Legal
    Defense.
  • The Public Legal Defense is an essential
    institution to the jurisdictional function of the
    State.

34
A Correta Abordagem Inicial
  • According to article 134 (one hundred thirty
    four) of the Brazilian Constitution, the Public
    Legal Defense is responsible for the judicial
    guidance and the defense of the needy, under the
    terms of article 5, LXXIV.

35
A Correta Abordagem Inicial
  • Would you like some coffee?
  • Would you like some water?
  • How can I help you?
  • What brings you to the Public Legal Defense?
  • Tell me your story.
  • Please speak slowly.

36
Averiguando o Perfil do Assistido
  • The Public Legal Defense may help you if you can
    not afford a private lawyer.
  • Thats why I need to ask you some personal
    questions.
  • Do you work? / Do you have a job? / Where do you
    work?
  • Where do you live?
  • What is your monthly income?

37
A Continuação do Diálogo
  • Ok, now I began to understand your case.
  • What exactly is your problem?
  • Tell me more details.
  • I am going to ask you a few questions.
  • Can you repeat the part ... ?
  • What about... ?

38
Explanando a Declaração de Hipossuficiência
  • Pay attention to this document / paper.
  • It is a simple declaration.
  • Under the terms of the brazilian law, you declare
    you do not have financial conditions to pay legal
    costs and attorneys fees.
  • It means the Public Legal Defense will help you
    because you can not afford a private lawyer.

39
Explanando a Declaração de Hipossuficiência
  • I may warn you that any person making a false
    statament for the purpose of exemption from
    paying a lawyer shall be punished to the extent
    of law.
  • Thats why you have to sign it.
  • You may sign it.

40
Casos Práticos
  • O vocabulário necessário ao diálogo

41
Criminal Case John Johnson (Drug Trafficking)
  • Absolver Discharge
  • Acusação (parte processual) Counsel for the
    prosecution
  • Antecedentes criminais Criminal records
    Antecedents
  • Aparelho digestivo Intestine Bowels
  • Discharge é antônimo de charge a palavra
    acquit (absolver) e acquittal (absolvição) também
    são termos usados.

an-tuh-seed-nt
42
Criminal Case John Johnson (Drug Trafficking)
  • Cápsula Caplet, Capsule
  • Cartão de embarque Boarding pass
  • Circunstância agravante Aggravating
    Circumstance
  • Circunstância atenuante Mitigating Circumstance
  • Cocaína Cocaine
  • Código de Processo Penal Code of Criminal
    Procedure
  • Condenar To convict

43
Criminal Case John Johnson (Drug Trafficking)
  • Confissão criminal Confession
  • Declarar-se culpado To plead guilty
  • Defensor público Public defender
  • Entorpecente Narcotic
  • Ministério Público Public Prosecution Service
  • Ônus da prova Burden of proof
  • Réu primário First offender
  • Réu reincidente Persistent offender
  • Ser preso em flagrante To be caught in the act
  • Testemunha Witness

44
Civil Case Brandon Runaway (Purchase and Sale
Land)
  • Brandon Runaway came to Brazil to live and rest
    after retiring from his job. After arriving, he
    negociated a house with Zé Carioca and gave him
    the money. Now found out that Zé Carioca is not
    the owner of the House and wants his money back.
    Ze Carioca lives in Rio de Janeiro.
  • Deceit Dolo Civil Code Código Civil
  • Voidable Anulável Voidance - Anulação
  • Legal Transaction Negócio jurídico Contract
    Contrato
  • Vices of consent Vícios do consentimento
  • Injured party parte lesada to sue Processar
  • Action Ação judicial

45
Civil Case Yong (Enrollment)
  • Xing Ling, 47, e Yoki Sin, 42, coreanos, vieram
    para o Brasil em 2005 e aqui fixaram residência,
    sem jamais terem tentado regularizar sua situação
    de imigrantes ilegais. Em 2010, Yong, filho do
    casal, completou 07 anos e foi encaminhado ao
    sistema escolar. No entanto, todas as escolas
    públicas têm negado matrícula ao pequeno coreano,
    aduzindo que a criança, além de não ser
    brasileira, não tem qualquer documentação válida
    para matrícula na rede escolar pública.

46
Civil Case Yong (Enrollment)
  • Immigrant Imigrante
  • Immigration Imigração
  • School Escola
  • To study Estudar
  • Enrollment Matrícula
  • Human rights Direitos humanos
  • Visa Visto
  • To be entitled to Ter o direito a
  • Educatiom Educação
  • Fundamental right direito fundamental
  • Constitution Constituição

47
Civil Case Jürgen Fritz(Marriage effects)
  • Jürgen Fritz, German, 60, lives in Brazil since
    1996, and in 2008 fell in love with Maria
    Aparecida da Silva, brazilian, 34. Now he wants
    to know which advantages and disadvantages he may
    face if he gets married. He has two german
    children (Joshua, 32, and Andreas, 28) and a
    brazilian child with Maria Aparecida (Bernd, 1).
  • Marriage Casamento Civil Code Código Civil
  • Prenuptial agreement/ Prenup/ marriage settlement
    Pacto antenupcial
  • Brazilian Law A lei brasileira Children
    Filhos
  • Notary Registrar / Notary Public Office
    Cartório Divorce Divórcio
  • Capacity Capacidade Separation Separação
  • Property imóveis to share repartir
  • Proceeding Procedimento Happiness Felicidade
  • Church Igreja Fiancée Fiancé

48
HOMEWORK
  • Responda as perguntas seguintes em inglês da
    maneira mais completa possível.

49
Questions
  • 01 Whats your name?
  • 02 How old are you?
  • 03 Who are you?
  • 04 What is your favorite hobby?
  • 05 How are you?
  • 06 Where are you from?
  • 07 Are you a student or a teacher?
  • 08 When and where were you born?
  • 09 Are you married or single?
  • 10 Whats your occupation?

50
Questions
  • 11 Where were you yesterday morning?
  • 12 Do you have a car? What car is it?
  • 13 Can you speak English?
  • 14 How much does a course at Escola Superior
    cost?
  • 15 What time is it?
  • 16 Is there a bank near here? (If yes, where?)
  • 17 Who invented the airplane?
  • 18 What will you do tomorrow?

51
Questions
  • 19 Where do you work?
  • 20 Do you think it is going to rain tonight?
  • 21 What are you doing now?
  • 22 What did you do yesterday?
  • 23 How many people are there in your family?
  • 24 What is your favorite song?
  • 25 What do you intend to do with doing this
    legal English course?

52
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