Title: WIIFM
1WIIFM Whats in it for Me?
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts
2Topics
- Why Charitable Gift Planning
- - the WIIFM factor
- Current gifts through asset transformations
- Use of Charitable Gift Insured Annuities
- To increase income and provide a major gift now
- To maintain income and provide a major gift now
- Charitable Planned Gifts
- Case Study
- Using Life Insurance effectively
- Gift Planning for business owners
3Charitable Gift Planning Case Study
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts
4Case Study Details
- Jack Jill Giving mid sixties and are mostly
retired with 4 grown children - Income sources work pension, OAS, CPP, and
investment income. RRSPs are being deferred
until age 69. - Assets include their home and contents and a
family cottage - Have not done any significant estate planning
outside of their Will - Were unaware of the amount of tax payable in
their estate
5Case Study Details
- Had attended a presentation on charitable gift
planning which introduced the strategy of using
insurance to magnify a gift - They had pondered this idea almost 2 years before
proceeding to the next step - Their thought was to use 15,000 earmarked for
the university and purchase a 75,000 life
insurance policy. - The discovery process then began
6Case Study Details
- It was discovered that Jack Jill had 6
charities to share in 50k in their estate - Jacks father had recently passed away and left
them a sizeable inheritance - They wanted to explore how to integrate their
charitable bequests with their estate planning - Info and facts were gathered, a dollar figure was
allotted for this program and the analysis
process began
7Goals
- Reduce tax in the estate and during retirement
- Magnify charitable bequests
- Maintain income level
- Fairness to children in the estate
- Keep the process simple
8Present Situation
9Present Situation
- Maximum tax paid to CRA in the estate
- Minimum amount in charitable bequests
- All non-registered investments exposed to tax,
except where deferrals are available - If more is left to charity, less tax is paid in
estate, but less goes to heirs
10New Strategy
- Jack and Jill wish to use 80,000 from Jacks
fathers estate for an insurance program for
their charitable and estate planning - These funds will purchase a 400,000 Joint
2nd-to-Die Universal Life Insurance plan - The funds will be deposited into the plan over a
4 year period. - They will designate the charities as beneficiary
of 250,000 of the insurance policy with the
remainder paid to their children - Jack and Jill must revise their Wills in order to
reflect their new plan
11New Estate Charitable Plan
12New Estate Charitable Plan
- Amount left to Charity increased from 50,000 to
250,000
- Amount left to CRA decreased from 324,242.80 to
178,149.98
- Amount left to family increased from
1,624,642.34 to 1,706,503.40
13Whats in it for me?
- WIIFM
- Annual taxable income is lowered
- Tax in estate is lowered significantly
- No money out-of-pocket shift in assets
- Estate is preserved for heirs
- Establish a major charitable endowment
- Opportunity Spotting
- Donors looking for innovative planned giving
strategies - Existing Donors who may have made cash bequests
in their Will - Must be in good health to acquire insurance
14Charitable Gifts Insured Annuities
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts
15What is an Annuity?
- A series of payments either for a certain period
of time, or for life, in exchange for a lump sum
deposit reverse mortgage - Payments are a blend of principal and interest
guaranteed for life or a term certain period - Payments can be based either on a single life or
joint lives - Payments may be level or indexed
16What is an Annuity?
- Level payments with prescribed taxation are most
common. - Guarantee payment periods can be integrated to
ensure return of deposit - Longer guarantee period, lower payments and vice
versa
Annuity quote based on rates as of March 28,
2005
17Examples of Annuities
- Canada Pension Plan
- Old Age Security
- Retirement pensions
18Charitable AnnuitiesNew Administration
- Simplified process for annuities after December
20th, 2002 - Tax receipt for the full amount of gift
- Annuity is based on prescribed taxation T4A for
a prescribed amount annually for life - Donor remains the owner of the annuity and the
charity may be named as revocable beneficiary of
any remaining annuity payments after the death of
the donor - Establishing the annuity this way, a tax receipt
can be issued to the donors estate for the
remaining payments, if any.
19Charitable Gift Insured Annuity-
DemographicsINCREASE Annual Income while
providing a Major Gift Now!
- For those who would like to donate a significant
gift now, but not suffer in reduction of income - Three main components
- A cash gift now
- A commercial annuity
- A life insurance policy
- Donors in their early 60s and older
- Those who have other retirement income sources
- Those who are looking to increase income stream
and have a guaranteed fixed income portion of
their portfolio - Want to preserve capital for their heirs
20Gift of Cash
- Female age 75
- Capital Amount - 200,000
- Current 5 Year GIC 3.60
- Marginal Tax Rate 46.41
21Charitable Gift Insured Annuity Comparison
- Female age 75
- Capital Amount - 200,000 (150,000 after Gift)
- Current 5-Year GIC 3.60
- Marginal Tax Rate 46.41
- Annuity quote based on rates as of March 28, 2005
1-year guarantee payment period
22Charitable Gift Insured Annuity Comparison
- Female age 75
- Capital Amount - 200,000 (150,000 after Gift)
- Current 5-Year GIC 3.60
- Marginal Tax Rate 31.15
- Annuity quote based on rates as of March 28, 2005
1-year guarantee payment period
23Charitable Gift Insured Annuity-
DemographicsMAINTAIN Annual Income while
providing a Major Gift Now!
- For those who would like to donate a significant
gift now, but not suffer in reduction of income - Three main components
- A cash gift now
- A commercial annuity
- A life insurance policy
- Donors in their early 60s and older
- Those who have other retirement income sources
- Those who are looking to maintain income stream
and have a guaranteed fixed income portion of
their portfolio - Want to preserve capital for their heirs
24Charitable Gift Insured AnnuityMaintain
Annual Income while providing a Major Gift Now!
- Jill Giving is 73 years young and in great health
- She has 3 grown children, and was recently
widowed after her husband, Jack, died from a
lengthy illness - Her retirement income is made up of
- work pensions (both hers and Jacks),
- a RRIF,
- GICs,
- T-Bills,
- an equity investment portfolio,
- Old Age Security (reduced due to OAS clawback)
and - Canada Pension Plan
25Charitable Gift Insured AnnuityMaintain
Annual Income while providing a Major Gift Now!
- Jill would like to make a sizeable donation to
her and Jacks favourite charities - However, she would have to give up a good portion
of interest income - Jill has 500,000 of GICs averaging 4.00 return
- Annual Interest 20,000.00
- Annual Income Tax 8,682.00
- After Tax Income 11,318.00
- Jill wonders how she can maintain income and make
a gift to the charities - She also wants to leave her estate in tact as
much as possible for her children and
grandchildren.
26Charitable Gift Insured AnnuityMaintain
Annual Income while providing a Major Gift Now!
- Heres what Jill can do
- Make immediate gift of 150,000 to the charities
- Purchase a prescribed life annuity with 350,000
of her GICs - Purchase a 500,000 Term-100 Life Insurance plan
to replace capital to her heirs - OAS clawback is reduced due to the prescribed
annuity, resulting in an after tax income to
12,036.72 - Immediate tax savings of 69,615.00 (5-year carry
forward if needed)
27Charitable Gift Insured AnnuityMaintain Annual
Income while providing a Major Gift Now!
28Whats in it for me?
- WIIFM
- Higher after-tax income for life
- Possible reduction in claw-back in OAS
- 1,000 Pension Tax Credit (if not already being
claimed) - Large tax receipt for instant tax savings
- Can see the gift working during lifetime
- No more re-investment risk
- Reduction of large amount of probate fees with
the use of life insurance - Opportunity Spotting
- Would like to make a major gift unsure how?
- Concerned with preserving capital for heirs
- Have their open investments in low-paying GICs or
Bonds - Have had investment capital eroded by low or
negative market returns and inflation - Need or would like to increase income
29Gifts of Life Insurance
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts
30Gifts of Life Insurance
- Gifts of life insurance can greatly magnify a
Charitable Planned Gift - A donor may gift an existing life insurance
policy or purchase a new one - Existing or new policies that are gifted while
living - The charity is made owner and beneficiary of the
policy - A donation receipt is issued as future premiums
paid - For existing policies, receive a donation receipt
for the cash value (if anya taxable disposition
may occur) - No receipt is issued for the death benefit
31Gifts of Life Insurance
- Policies that are gifted at death
- The donor remains as the owner of the policy and
names the charity as the revocable beneficiary - Receive a donation receipt for the death benefit
proceeds that are gifted - No receipt is given for premiums that are paid
during the donors lifetime - This receipt can then be used to offset taxes
owing in the estate - Structured properly, all taxes may be eliminated
in the estate
32Gifts of Life Insurance
- Mike Anita, age 65, concerned with amount of
tax owing in their estate - Want to preserve their estate for their family
but also provide a Charitable Gift - Have sufficient retirement income from RRIFs,
work pensions, CPP, and OAS - Have designated 75,000 to their charity which is
set aside in T-Bills - Interest is taxed annually
- They have 350,000 in RRIFs between them
- Potential tax liability of 162,435 on RRIFs
- Need to re-structure their affairs and look into
alternative ways of charitable gifting
33Present Situation
Tax on Annual interest
RRIF 350,000
T-Bills 75,000
Family
Tax receipt for 75,000
222,372 after tax to heirs
127,628 taxes
34Gifts of Life Insurance
- Their bequest can be greatly enhanced and their
estate preserved with the use of a
Joint-2nd-to-die estate universal life
insurance plan. - Perform an Asset Shift by moving the 75,000
into the estate insurance plan over 3 years -
25,000 per year - The RRIF may be left to the charity tax free
after the donation receipt - The life insurance plan is left to their family
tax free
35New Situation
RRIF 350,000
75,000 T-Bills
Life Insurance 300,000
Tax-Free after Donation receipt
374,025 Tax-Free
Family
Tax receipt for 350,000
0 taxes
- Projected Death Benefit in 20 years 300,000 of
insurance plus investment account
36Gifts of Life InsuranceNew Situation
- Amount left to family increased from 222,372 to
374,025 - Amount left to Charity increased from 75,000 to
350,000 - Amount left to CCRA decreased from 127,628 to 0
37Whats in it for me?
- WIIFM
- Both their current and estate status are in a
better financial position - Larger tax receipt in the estate to offset other
tax owing - Lower tax during retirement
- Reduction of large amount of probate fees with
the use of insurance - Opportunity Spotting
- Bequests of cash
- Donors may have the financial assets for a
planned gift but dont know it - Annual donors who would like to explore further
- Must be in good health to acquire insurance
38Corporate Charitable Gift and Insured Annuity
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts
39What is a Corporate Planned Gift and Insured
Annuity
- A strategy designed to create a sizable
Charitable Planned Gift while maintaining income
and lowering tax at death. - 3 elements
- Non-prescribed Life Annuity
- Life Insurance
- The use of section 118 of the Income tax act
- Putting all of the elements together will benefit
not only the donor and their corporation but the
charity(s) as the beneficiary - Avoid all tax possible evade none!
40Corporate Planned Gift and Insured Annuity
- Mr. Widget, a healthy and young age 67, owns 100
of WidgetCo and has interest bearing investments
held in the corporation of 500k invested at
5.00. - Tax on investments held in a corporation
(non-business income) range from 47.79 - 52.79
- use an average of 50.00
41Corporate Planned Gift and Insured Annuity
42Corporate Planned Gift and Insured Annuity
- Mr. Widget acquires a non-prescribed life
annuity with the 500,000 of capital - To replace the capital upon death, Mr. Widget
purchases a 500k Insurance plan - 16,380/year - To create a charitable gift, Mr. Widget purchases
a 400k Insurance plan and assigns it to the
charity to the corporation, receives a
deduction for the 13,258 premium annually net
cost of 6,629/year - This strategy will provide the same income and
significantly lower tax at death
43Corporate Planned Gift and Insured Annuity
500,000 Investment
WidgetCo
Non-prescribed Annuity 42,370/year 6,235.83
average tax to age 90
Eliminated 116,025 of tax at death
13,125.17 Average Annual After Tax Income to age
90
Charity
44Corporate Planned Gift and Insured Annuity
45Whats in it for me?
- WIIFM
- All investment income is maintained
- Tax on investment is eliminated at death
- No money out-of-pocket asset shifting
- Establish a major charitable endowment
- Assets are creditor proof
- Opportunity Spotting
- Affluent donors looking for innovative strategies
- Must be in good health to acquire insurance
46Charitable Giving - Summary
- Many different ways to give
- Take a look at the situation and evaluate any
opportunity for gifts - Can be very simple or very complex every
situation is unique - Call, email, phone or fax with any questions or
situations that need consultation - A few simple questions may uncover an otherwise
overlooked charitable gift
47WIIFM Whats in it for Me?
- New Perspectives on Complex Gifts