Gerund

1
Gerund
2

• Do you remember what people enjoy doing during
  summer?

Many people enjoy walking along the Huangpu River.
3

• The children enjoy throwing snowballs at each
  other.

• Do you remember what people enjoy doing during
  winter?

4

• We can use ing forms as verbs in the form of
  continuous tense.
• e.g. You are smoking now.
• When they are used as nouns, they are often
  called gerunds
• e.g. No smoking is allowed.

5
Is it easy to answer this question?

• It is quite easy to answer this question.
• Answering this question is quite easy.

6
Do you like to read books with your mother?

• It is interesting to read books with my mother.

• Reading books with my mother is interesting.

7
Why are there so many pictures on your desk?

• I like to draw pictures. I have had this hobby
  for many years already.
• Drawing pictures is my hobby.

8
You are too lazy. You should find a job.

• Okay!
• I will try applying for that job.

9
What did the boy deny?
No, I havent
Have you ever been to Mongkok last Sunday?

• He denied having been to Mongkok.

Yes.He did.
10
Do we allow people to smoke in the office?

• We do not allow smoking in the office.

11
Verbs to, infinitive

• intend,
• learn,
• offer,
• promise,
• refuse,
• want,
• wish.

• afford,
• agree,
• arrange,
• ask,
• decide,
• expect,
• fail,

12
Verbs gerund

• admit,
• avoid,
• consider,
• delay,
• deny,
• enjoy,
• finish,

• keep,
• keep on,
• mind,
• postpone,
• practise,
• risk,
• suggest

13
Exercise
ironing

• 1.   Does your dress need ________________________
  _?
• A. to iron B. to be ironed
• C. to be ironing D. ironing
• 2.   ______________________is fun. I like it very
  much.
• A. Dance B. Danced
• C. Dancing D. Having danced
•  
• Who gave the suggestion ____________to the Peak
  for the picnic ?
• A.  to went B. to go
• c.went D. going

Dancing
to go
14
passing

• Would you mind ______________me the sugar?
• to pass
• Is passing
• passing
• to be pass
• Father wants ____________ a tie as his birthday
  present.
• have
• to have
• having
• to be have

to have