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Conformity, Influence,

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GOALS What factors cause us to obey authority and conform to social norms? How do these principles influence our daily lives? The Chameleon Effect Unconsciously ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Conformity, Influence,


1
Conformity, Influence, Obedience
GOALS ? What factors cause us to obey authority
and conform to social norms? How do these
principles influence our daily lives?
2
The Chameleon Effect
  • Unconsciously mimicking others behavior, tones
    of voice, posture, etc.
  • Mood linkage

3
Aschs Line Study
4
Social Influence Aschs Conformity Line Study
RESULTS Each subject participated in the
experimental situation several times.
Approximately 75 of them went along with the
groups consensus at least once.
5
Why Do We Conform?
  • ? Normative Social Influence conform for social
    approval, may not truly agree
  • ? Informational Social Influence conform
    because you believe others to be correct

6
What makes it more likely we will conform?
  • If we feel insecure
  • Group as more than 3
  • Group is unanimous
  • We admire status of group
  • We have made no prior commitment to a response
  • Others in the group observe our behavior
  • Our culture strongly encourages respect for
    social standards

7
Stanley Milgrams Shocking Experiment on
Obedience
8
Why did they obey?
65 of participants OBEYED the experimenter and
continued to give shocks, all the way to the
450-volt, XXX shock!!!!
  1. Socialization
  2. Lack of social comparison
  3. Perception of authority
  4. Gradual increase in shock
  5. Emotions interfered w/values
  6. Buffers
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