Title: Thursday, Oct. 29th:
1(No Transcript)
2Friday, Nov. 2nd A DayMonday, Nov. 5th B
DayAgenda
- Homework Questions/problems
- Sec 10.4 Quiz Order and Spontaneity
- Lab Discussion/write-up Calorimetry and
Hesss Law - Movie Heat
- Concept review work time
- Lab next time dress appropriately!
3Sec. 10.4 reviewPg. 367 3-5, 7-11
- Questions?
- Problems?
- Hand in
4Sec 10.4 QuizOrder and Spontaneity
- You can use your notes, your book, and a lab
partner of your choice to complete the quiz - Good Luck!
- Pick up a copy of the lab when you hand in your
quiz and start reading it through
5Calorimetry and Hesss LawDiscussion
- Remember, Hesss Law states that we can find the
enthalpy change for a reaction by adding up the
enthalpy changes for the individual steps. - You will run 3 different reactions
- NaOH (s) H2O (l)
- NaOH (aq) HCl (aq)
- NaOH (s) HCl (aq)
- (The 1st 2 reactions add up to give the 3rd)
6Calorimetry and Hesss LawDiscussion
- You will use the calorimetry equation
- q mC?T to calculate the heat released in each
reaction. - You will then use stoichiometry and the
calorimetry equation to calculate find out if the
temperature did indeed get hot enough to burn the
man.
7 Calorimetry and Hesss LawPurpose
- What is the purpose of this lab?
- The purpose of this lab is to measure the amount
of heat released by mixing NaOH and HCl to find
out if enough heat is released to raise the
temperature high enough to cause a burn.
8 Calorimetry and Hesss LawMaterials
- There are a few changes to the materials list
- We will NOT be using the 3 items listed under
Optional Equipment - We will be using calorimeters, NOT plastic foam
cups - You will use a porcelain scoop instead of forceps
when handling the NaOH. - Changes to material list have already been made!
9Calorimetry and Hesss LawProcedure
- The procedure for this lab is a little confusing
because the original lab handout showed 2
different ways of running the lab. - Your procedure starts on the top of pg. 36 where
it says Advance Preparation, steps 1 and 2. - The rest of page 36 is crossed out because you
will be using the Thermometer Procedure that
begins on pg. 39.
10Lab Discussion Calorimetry and Hesss Law
- There are 3 different reactions you will be
running, all using hydrochloric acid (HCl) and
sodium hydroxide (NaOH). - You do not have to wear gloves when handling the
NaOH, but you must use the porcelain scoop to
measure them. Do not touch the pellets! - Be sure to CLOSE the NaOH container when done
measuring it because it is hygroscopic , meaning
it will absorb moisture from the air and gain
mass.
11Lab Discussion Calorimetry and Hesss Law
- When you add the chemicals to the calorimeter,
make sure you add them to the beaker and NOT
directly into the metal calorimeter container. - These chemicals are corrosive and will pit the
metal calorimeters. - The actual laboratory part of this lab is not
difficult, its the calculations that will take
some time. - We will go through the calculations
- together back in the classroom.
12Lab Write-Up Calorimetry and Hesss Law
- Be sure to update your table of contents with
this lab. - You have the rest of the period to complete the
lab write-up with your lab partner - Title
- Purpose
- Hypothesis
- Materials
- Procedure
- Reflection Statement
13Movie Heat
- You DO NOT have to take
- notes on the movie, but I do
- expect you to pay attention!