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BELL-WORK

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Matrices We can use matrices to solve a system of 3 linear equations! Therefore, we need to be able to find the inverse of a 3 3 matrix. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: BELL-WORK


1
BELL-WORK
  • Solve the system of equations using matrices

2
HW 4.6(d)
  • Due tomorrow
  • Handout (even)
  • Calculate the inverse

3
HW 4.6(c) Solutions
  • 5. (2,-1)
  • 7. (0,-5)
  • 9. (3,-5)
  • (06,-7)
  • (3,8)
  • (2,-1)
  • (6,-6)
  • (1,1)
  • (-1,-1)

4
Guiding question
  • How is the inverse of a 33 matrix calculated?

5
Matrices
  • We can use matrices to solve a system of 3 linear
    equations!
  • Therefore, we need to be able to find the inverse
    of a 33 matrix.
  • This is a more complicated process than for a 22
    matrix.

6
Finding the Inverse of a 33 Matrix
  • Step 1 Calculating the Matrix of Minors.
  • Step 2 Turn that into the Matrix of Cofactors.
  • Step 3 Turn that matrix into the Adjugate.
  • Step 4 Multiply that by 1/Determinant of the
    original matrix.

7
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.

8
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

9
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

10
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

11
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant

12
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant 2

13
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

14
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

15
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant

16
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant 2

17
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

18
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for

19
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant

20
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Example Calculate the matrix of minors for
  • Determinant 2

21
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Continue this process

22
The Matrix of Minors
  • For each element of the matrix, the matrix of
    minors is formed by ignoring the values on the
    current row and column and calculating the
    determinant of the remaining values.
  • Matrix of minors

23
The Matrix of Cofactors
  • In the Matrix of Minors, change the sign of
    alternate cells as follows

24
The Matrix of Cofactors
  • In the Matrix of Minors, change the sign of
    alternate cells as follows

25
The Matrix of Cofactors
  • Matrix of minors

26
The Matrix of Cofactors
  • Matrix of cofactors

27
The Adjugate
  • Transpose all elements of the matrix of cofactors
    by swapping their positions over the diagonal
    (the diagonal stays the same).

28
The Adjugate
  • Transpose all elements of the matrix of cofactors
    by swapping their positions over the diagonal
    (the diagonal stays the same).
  • Matrix of cofactors

29
The Adjugate
  • Transpose all elements of the matrix of cofactors
    by swapping their positions over the diagonal
    (the diagonal stays the same).
  • Matrix of cofactors
  • Adjugate

30
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by

31
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by

32
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by
  • 32

33
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by
  • 32 02

34
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by
  • 32 02 22

35
The Determinant of a 33 Matrix
  • is given by
  • 32 02 22
    10

36
The Inverse
  • is given by

37
The Inverse
  • is given by

38
The Inverse
  • Handout (odd)

39
Who wants to answer the Guiding question?
  • How is the inverse of a 33 matrix calculated?
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