Revise of Noun Clause ?????

1
Revise of Noun Clause?????

• ??????????????????. ??
• ????(subject clause)
• ????(object clause)
• ???? (predicative clause)
• ?????(appositive clause)

2
???????????????
???? ? ? ? ?
that
whether
if
as if
what
who
which
?,?????? v v(??) v v ?,????? v
v v v ?,????? v ?,??,??
v ??\??,?? v v v
v ??\??,?? v v v v ??\??,????? v v v
v
????when, where, how, why ?
3
?????????????????

• what ????????,????\??
• ????????
• that ???????????,????
• eg I knew that I was wrong.
• ?????? ???\??
• eg I get the very news that is important
  to me.
• which ??????????????\??
• eg I dont know which answer is right.
• ??????,?????\??
• eg I see a film which was popular in the
  past.

4
??????????Pay attention

• ?? (?????????)
• ????????,????????,???????????,??????????????
  ?????????????????,????????????????
• ? I know he lives here.
• He asked whether his father would come
  back.
• The teacher said that the earth travels
  around the sun.
• ?That is what I was worried about two days
  ago.
• It looked as if it was going to rain.
• ????????

5

• 1. Mary wrote an article on___ the team had
  failed to win the game.
• A. why B. what
• C. who D. which
• 2. Can you make sure___ the gold ring?
• A. where Alice had put
• B. where had Alice put
• C. where Alice has put
• D. where has Alice put

6

• 3.I doubt ______ he will come.
• A. what B. whether C. that
  D. /
• 4. I dont doubt __________ it is true.
• A. if B. whether C. /
  D. that

7
????

• 1 ????????????,???whether?if??(?????if),
  if/whether?????,
• I wonder if (whether) the news is true or
  not.
• ??????????????whether???
• A)??????(????????) ?
• It all depends on whether they will support
  us.
• B) ?????????????
• He doesnt know whether to stay or not.
• C) ????or not ???
• We didnt know whether or not she was ready.

8

• ??????whether???
• D)??????????????
• The question is whether the film is worth seeing.
• The news whether our team has won the match is
  unknown.
• B) ??????,???it ??????, whether? if ????????,
  ??, ????whether?
• Whether we shall attend the meeting hasnt
  been decided yet.
• It hasnt been decided whether (if) we shall
  attend the meeting.

9

• 5. He didnt know ________ to do or not.
• A. if B. whether C. what D.
  how
• 6._______the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in
  Japan is not know yet.
• A. Whenever B. If
• C. Whether D. That

10

• 2 ?suggest, insist, demand, order, require
  ?????,??,??????,?????????????,? (should) v. ??
• I insisted that he (should) do it at once.
• She suggested that the work (should) be
  finished at once.

11

• 3 ??????????, ????????, ?it ?????,???????,
  ?????????? make, find, see, hear, feel, think...
• I think it necessary that we take plenty of
  hot water every day.
• --I think that we take plenty of hot water every
  day necessary
• 7. They make ____a rule whoever breaks the law
  will be punished.
  A. it B. that
  C. what D. this

12
????

• 1. be, seem, look???????????
• It seems that it is going to rain.
• It looks as if it is going to rain.
• 2. as if, because ?????????
• It was because I got up late.
• ????????,?reason????,??????that,???because,?
• The reason was that he didnt catch the early
  bus. ??????????????

13

• 4. ????????idea, advice, suggestion, order,
  request, requirement?, ??????????,? (should) v.
• My suggestion is that we should have a
  discussion about this matter instead of just
  setting it aside.

14

• 8. She looked _______ she were ten years younger.
• A. that B. like
• C. as D. as if
• 9.The reason why I cant go to the meeting is
  _______ I have an important appointment with the
  doctor.
• A. because B. that
• C. why D. what

15

• 10. This is _____ I had to take the risk of being
  washed away.
• A. why B. reason why
• C. how D. what
• 11. His advice is ____ we _____ a cottage in the
  country, with the money we have saved.
• A. when bought B. where to buy
• C. what buy D. that should
  buy

16
????

• 1. that ?????????????,?????
• That they are badly in need of help is quite
  clear.
• ??????,????????
• 2.????????????, ???????, ?????????????,????????it
• That the earth is round is true.
• It is true that the earth is round.
• ???????it????????

17

• ?it ????????
• (1) It is????
• It is a fact that ???
• It is an honor that ????
• It is common knowledge that???
• It is an honor that I was invited to the party.
• (2) It is????? (?? should v. )
• It is natural that ???
• It is strange that ????
• It is strange that he come so early.

18

• (3) It is ???????
• It seems that ??
• It happened that ??
• It appears that ??
• It happened that we were out for a walk
  yesterday evening.
• (4) It is ??????
• It is reported that ???
• It has been proved that ???
• It is said that ??
• It is said that some American friends will visit
  our school next week.

19

• 3. ??-ever???? (?whoever, whatever) ?????????????
• Whoever leaves the room last should close
  the door.
• Whatever we do must be in the interests of
  the people.

20

• 12. ______ does wrong is punished in the end.
• A. Whoever B. Which
• C. Who D. That
• 13. _______ was reported that the population of
  the world is growing fast.
• A. That B. What C. It D.
  Which
• 14. _______ we need more practice is quite
  clear.
• A. When B. What C. That
  D. /
• 15. ______ we will choose has not decided yet.
• A. When B. What C. That
  D. /