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Narayanan%20R

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Title: Narayanan%20R


1
ObG Watch
Narayanan R
2
  • The next time some one says that you come from
    monkeys, you have a right to feel insulted,
    because it is now proved that you don't really
    come from monkeys,
  • but ---

3
  • Scientists say this
  • RAT
  • was your
  • Great-Great-Great-Great (..)
  • Great-Great-Great-Great-Great
  • Grandmother!
  • -Science, Feb 2013

4
Scientists have discovered after six years of
research that the Protungulatum donnae is the
common ancestor to all mammals, from humans to
horses to lions The insect-eating critter
reproduced just like us, having a two-horned
uterus and a placenta, which held the baby and
provided nourishment until it was fully formed
like humans or chimps
5
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6
What is MUFF?
  • Definition of MUFF
  • transitive verb
  • to handle awkwardly
  • to fail to hold (a ball) when attempting a catch
  • intransitive verb
  • to act or do something stupidly or clumsily
  • to muff a ball fumble

A muff is a fashion accessory for outdoors
usually made of a cylinder of fur or fabric with
both ends open for keeping the hands warm
7
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8
Labiaplasty
Surgery to reduce the size of Labia Minora
9
Reasons for seeking Labiaplasty
  • Personal hygiene
  • Interference with Intercourse
  • Discomfort while walking, sitting, cycling,
    wearing jeans
  • Cosmetic appeal

10
  • Reconstruction of labia minora defects secondary
    to trimming labia reductions is very successful
    using a combination of clitoral hood flaps, wedge
    excisions, and YV advancements

11
  • One of the most common female genital aesthetic
    surgeries today
  • JL Walden, plastic surgeon,Texas has done 25-50
    procedures annually during past 9 years
  • A 2011 study in the Journal of Sexual Medicine
    shows that male physicians are more likely to
    recommend cosmetic labiaplasty than their female
    counterparts

12
References
  • Mass SM, Hage JJ. Functional and aesthetic labia
    minora reduction. Plast Reconstr Surg.
    20001051453-1456.
  • Alter GJ. Labia minora reconstruction using
    clitoral hood flaps, wedge excisions, and YV
    advancement flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg.
    20111272356-2363.
  • Murariu D, Jackowe DJ, Parsa AA, Parsa FD.
    Comparison of wedge versus straight-line
    reduction labiaplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg.
    20101251046-1047.

13
Hands on course in Cosmetic vaginal Surgery
July 2013, Athens, Greece
  • Labiaplasty
  • Clitoral lifting
  • Laser vaginal tightening
  • G-spot augmentation
  • Labia majora augmentation
  • (fat fillers)
  • Perineoplasty

14
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15
This is Barney his pregnant MOM
16
  • This woman in England suffered from anxiety
    post-traumatic stress disorder
  • She wanted her therapy dog which helped her to
    stay calm to be present during her birth
  • She didn't ask for her husband, but asked for her
    dog Barney
  • The dog was present in LR when she gave birth on
    28th January 2013

17
  • There was a lot of backlash among British doctors
    who said it is unhygienic. The dog might
    communicate diseases.
  • We should not open the door to every barnyard
    creature even when the mom-to-be says that she
    would like to have her pet at her birth

18
  • But can we make a case for some, such as this
    woman who has a special relationship with her
    pet?
  • Or a blind woman who wants her guide dog?

19
  • If we can make a case for letting men in the
    labor room, why can we not let a dog or a cat be
    there?
  • - Art Caplan NYU Langone Medical Center, US

20
Robert Lanza
21
  • in 1969 Lanza distinguished himself by
    transferring genes from black chickens to white
    ones when he was just 14
  • Lanzas team cloned endangered species first

22
Therapeutic Cloning
  • If one can create a human embryo genetically
    identical to the adult, one can replace any
    tissue without fear of rejection
  • The breakthrough promises cures for several
    terrible diseases

23
                              Lanza has devised a
new technique to derive embryonic stem cells in
mice, which avoids the destruction of the embryo
This technique could shift the moral ethical
aspects of debate on Humans
A fully dressed Robert Lanza On the front page
of New York Times
24
Persaud of Johns Hopkins' Children's Center in
Baltimore
25
First Functional Cure in HIV
  • Baby delivered on 03.03.13 at 35 wks to HIV
    Mother who had no prior anti retroviral Trt
  • At 30 hours of age, the infant was started on
    anti-HIV drugs
  • HIV status confirmed by PCR on the 2nd day
  • On discharge 1 wk later, combination therapy
    started

26
  • On Day 29, the infants viral load had fallen to
    lt 50 copies of HIV per ml
  • five months later, blood sample revealed
    undetectable HIV levels (less than 20 copies/mL)
    and no HIV-specific antibodies.
  • Ultrasensitive viral RNA and DNA tests revealed
    extremely low viral levels.
  • Presently the child is on no antiretroviral
    therapy with no identifiable levels of HIV.
  • Conclusion Antiretroviral therapy within the
    very first few days of life to infants infected
    with HIV through their mothers via pregnancy or
    delivery may achieve a cure.

27
  • French researchers reported 14 adults who
    experienced a similar remission from HIV.
  • The patients had been off HIV medications for up
    to 10 years.
  • "I know that the U.S. term is 'functional cure,
    in France, we speak about 'remission.' The
    patient controls the virus, but they still have
    the virus."
  •   -Rouzioux                                       

28
Vitamin D and Pregnancy
29
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30
Vit D deficiency Pregnancy outcome
  • Associated with an increased risk of gestational
    diabetes, pre-eclampsia, and small for
    gestational age infants
  • Pregnant women with low 25-OHD levels had an
    increased risk of bacterial vaginosis
  • -Syst review, Meta analysis BMJ, March 2013

31
Thank you!
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