later middle ages

1
Christianity and Medieval society

• By Hunter Vance

2
The church shapes politics and society

• Clergy - was very influential in medieval
  European culture and politics. For many people
  in the European middle ages , life revolved
  around the local church.

3
Monks and friars
4
The monks and Cluny

• They dedicated their lives to religion with
  common rules.
• Most monks lives away from society, while two new
  religions thought friars should live in the
  society

5
New orders
6
Friars

• Francis of Assisi was the creator of Friars
• Friars thought that they should live right in the
  middle of society

7
Universities are built

• Universities were created church leaders so
  people could get a Christian education.
• Thomas Aquinas was a philosopher who showed that
  religion and reason could co exist
• Laws god created to govern the world

8
The church of the arts
9
Religious Architecture

• Their spires and high ceilings and colorful
  stained glass windows are designed to bring
  people closer to god. Everything from the walls
  to the clergy robes.

10
Religious Art

• Their spires and high ceilings and colorful
  stained glass windows are designed to bring
  people closer to god. Everything from the walls
  to the clergy robes. Where also works of art.

11
The magna carta causes changes in England
12
Magna carta

• In 1215 a group of nobles decided to force the
  king to respect their rights. They also made king
  john approve a document listing rights the king
  could not ignore.

13
The effects of the Magna carta

• No one could be keeped in jail without reason
  this is important because without it everyone
  would be in jail without any cause
• The king must obey every law this is important
  because without it the king could do what ever he
  wanted
• Finally the magna carta lead to more changes with
  fiancé's and taxes troubles this would keep
  everyone out of tax and fiancés troubles

14
Changes after the magna carta

• The magna carta changed a lot of things like with
  war financial troubles , kings turned to a
  council of nobles for advice and money. Before
  long the council developed into parliament , the
  law making body that still governs England today.
  

15
Hundred years war

• The French Vs. England

16
The course of the war

• Eventually the French won the war
• In England the parliament gained more power
  because the king keep having them raise money for
  the war
• In France the kings power grew after the war

17
The result of the war

• In England the parliament had a lot more power
  because the king needed them to raise money to
  keep fighting in the war.in France the kings
  power increased after the war. The English didnt
  win therefore democracy didnt spread to England.
  

18
BLACK DEATH

• During the hundred years war an even greater
  crisis was the black death. It swept the Europe
  between 1347-1351. the plague originally came
  from central and eastern Asia. Traders
  unknowingly brought rats carrying disease to
  Mediterranean ports. The disease was called the
  black plague. The disease killed at least 25
  million people the manor system, already weakened
  by the growth of the cities, collapse. Plague
  survivors found their skills in demand and
  charged more for their labor. Instead of working
  for the rich peasant had other job opportunities.
  They eventually found out what was causing the
  disease and fixed the problem and the disease
  would eventually die off and at someone point
  come back on and off though the years.