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Bogot

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Title: Bogot


1
Bogotá
  • Bogotá, the country's capital, is the
    quintessence of all things Colombian a city of
    futuristic architecture, a vibrant and diverse
    cultural and intellectual life, splendid colonial
    churches and brilliant museums. It is also a city
    of Dickensian waifs, beggars, shantytowns, drug
    dealers and traffic jams. This amazing mixture of
    prosperity and poverty, Maseratis and mules,
    makes it one of the world's most chaotic,
    fascinating and aggressive metropolises.

2
Museo del Oro
  • Sights to look out for include Museo del Oro,
    which contains many relics of pre-Colombian
    history and is perhaps the most important museum
    of its kind in the world Museo Nacional, which
    contains a wealth of exhibits ranging from
    pre-Columbian to contemporary art Donación
    Botero, a celebration of the work of Colombia's
    most famous artist Museo de Santa Clara, with
    its fresco-lined interior, images and
    altarpieces Iglesia de San Ignacio, one of the
    most richly decorated churches in the country
    the colonial barrio of La Candelaria, the oldest
    quarter in the city Cerro de Monserrate, a peak
    flanking the city which is famous as a site of
    many miracles and Jardin Botánico José Celestino
    Mutis, a lovely botanical garden featuring a
    variety of national flora.

3
Plaza de Santander
  • Walking the city's streets and observing the mad
    to-ing and fro-ing, the avalanches of busetas,
    the extravagant stores and roadside stalls, is as
    fascinating as contemplating the serene
    atmosphere of the city's colonial churches and
    museums, so give yourself plenty of time for this
    sort of exploration. It's worth hanging out and
    watching the buskers at the Plaza de Santander,
    browsing at the Sunday flea market at Mercado de
    San Alejo and looking (but not buying) at the
    street emerald market at the southwestern corner
    of Avenida Jiménez and Carrera 7.

4
Caribbean Coast
  • The Caribbean Coast around Cartagena features a
    handful of impressive Spanish forts, including
    the 17th-century Castillo de San Felipe de
    Barajas, undoubtedly the greatest and strongest
    fortress ever built by the Spaniards in their
    colonies. The Islas del Rosario, 35km (22mi)
    offshore southwest of Cartegena, have magnificent
    coral reefs and abundant marine life, making them
    popular with snorkellers and scuba divers. The
    L-shaped peninsula south of the old town contains
    the up-market holiday resorts of Bocagrande and
    El Laguito. Most budget travelers stay in
    Getsemaní there are mid-range options in the old
    town.

5
Tayrona
  • Other highlights of Colombia's Caribbean coast
    include the town of Mompós, which is an
    architectural showcase the beaches of the Parque
    Nacional Tayrona the Sierra Nevada de Santa
    Marta, the tallest coastal mountain range in the
    world the famous mud volcano Volcán de Lodo El
    Totumo and, deep in the jungle, the ancient city
    of the Tayrona Indians, La Ciudad Perdida, which
    is the largest archaeological find in the
    Americas in the 20th century.

6
Cartagena
  • Cartagena de Indias is legendary both for its
    history and its beauty. It has been immortalized
    on countless canvases, glorified in hundreds of
    books and had its every detail photographed a
    zillion times - and, as Colombia's most
    fascinating city and a World Heritage Site, it
    deserves every one of these tributes.

7
The Northwest
  • The northwest is made up of two large regions
    the Chocó department (an extensive stretch of
    tropical rainforest, sparsely populated, and
    including the lovely Los Katiós National Park)
    and the departments of Antioquia, Caldas,
    Risaralda and Quindío (a mountainous region,
    predominantly white, and the location of the
    dynamic industrial and commercial city of
    Medellín). The oldest town in the northwest is
    Santa Fe de Antioquia, about 80km (50mi)
    northwest of Medellín, which still retains much
    of its colonial architecture and atmosphere.

8
The Southwest
  • The two biggest attractions in the southwest are
    the archaeological sites of San Agustín and
    Tierradentro, and the colonial city of Popayán.
    Both San Agustín and Tierradentro are littered
    with ancient statues, tombs and burial mounds,
    while Popayán has many churches, museums and
    streets lined with colonial mansions. Cali,
    Colombia's third-largest city, is noted more for
    its laid-back atmosphere than its tourist
    attractions.

9
Birding in Colombia
  • Colombia has more birds than any other country in
    the world, more than 1800 species. There is also
    an excellent field guide - the best on the
    continent. Yet, few people have been birding in
    Colombia. Colombia has a reputation of being
    extremely dangerous. While violence is indeed
    reality in many areas in Colombia, there are
    still many good sites that with care can be
    visited safely. Most Colombians are extremely
    hospital towards foreigners and they make certain
    that your impression of their beautiful country
    is something different to what is presented in
    international press. There is undoubtedly another
    side to Colombia.

10
Natural Beauty
  • Colombia is a country of geographical contrasts
    and extremes. As well as the features mentioned,
    it has such curiosities as the desert of La
    Guajira, the peninsula in the most north-eastern
    tip of the country the jungle of the pacific
    coast which holds one of the world's rainfall
    records and finally the Serranía de la Macarena,
    an isolated mountain formation about 120 km.
    long, rising abruptly from the eastern plains to
    some 2500 meters. Colombia also has several small
    islands. The major ones are the archipelago of
    San Andrés and Providencia in the Caribbean Sea,
    the Islas del Rosario and San Bernardo along the
    Caribeean coast, and Gorgona and Malpelo in the
    Pacific Ocean.
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